Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
Also available in: French
Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2016
| | Country statistical profile: Netherlands 2016 | |||||||||
| | ||||||||||
| | | Unit | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
| | Production and income | |||||||||
| | GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 46 156 | 44 398 | 44 783 | 46 389 | 46 457 | 47 967 | 48 259 | 49 544 |
| | Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 45 298 | 44 438 | 45 146 | 47 237 | 47 414 | 48 914 | 48 867 | .. |
| | Household disposable income | Annual growth % | -0.9 | 0.7 | -0.7 | 0.6 | -1.2 | -0.9 | 1.3 | .. |
| | Economic growth | |||||||||
| | Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 1.7 | -3.8 | 1.4 | 1.7 | -1.1 | -0.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 |
| | Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 3.7 | 7.1 | 4.9 | 5.8 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 8.2 | .. |
| | Gross fixed capital formation | % of GDP | 4.1 | -9.2 | -6.5 | 5.6 | -6.3 | -4.4 | 3.5 | 10.3 |
| | Economic structure: share of real value added | |||||||||
| | Agriculture, forestry, fishing | % | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.7 |
| | Industry | % | 18.3 | 16.7 | 16.8 | 17.2 | 17.4 | 17.4 | 16.7 | 16.1 |
| | Trade, transport, accomm., restaurants, communication | % | 24.8 | 24.0 | 24.4 | 24.5 | 24.2 | 24.0 | 24.4 | .. |
| | Finance, insurance, real estate, business | % | 27.6 | 27.7 | 27.2 | 27.2 | 26.9 | 26.8 | 27.1 | .. |
| | Other services (ISIC Rev.4 O - U) | % | 22.1 | 24.2 | 24.4 | 24.3 | 24.9 | 25.1 | 25.0 | .. |
| | Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| | Government deficit | % of GDP | 0.2 | -5.4 | -5.0 | -4.3 | -3.9 | -2.4 | -2.4 | -1.8 |
| | General government debt | % of GDP | 61.0 | 63.7 | 67.6 | 71.6 | 77.4 | 76.4 | 81.0 | .. |
| | General government revenues | % of GDP | 43.8 | 42.7 | 43.2 | 42.7 | 43.2 | 44.0 | 43.9 | 43.0 |
| | General government expenditures | % of GDP | 43.6 | 48.2 | 48.2 | 47.0 | 47.1 | 46.4 | 46.2 | 44.9 |
| | Expenditure | |||||||||
| | Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 20.9 | 23.1 | 23.7 | 23.5 | 24.1 | 24.6 | 24.7 | .. |
| | Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 6.3 | 6.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 4.7 | 5.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | 3.6 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.3 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | 0.80 | 0.82 | 0.81 | 0.75 | 0.71 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Taxes | |||||||||
| | Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 39.2 | 38.2 | 38.9 | 38.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Taxes on income and profits | % of GDP | 10.7 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 10.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 11.9 | 11.7 | 12.0 | 11.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 39.2 | 38.0 | 38.1 | 38.0 | 38.8 | 37.0 | 36.8 | 36.2 |
| | Trade | |||||||||
| | Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 63.0 | 55.8 | 63.6 | 68.8 | 72.3 | 71.6 | 71.5 | 71.5 |
| | Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 71.6 | 63.2 | 72.0 | 77.4 | 81.9 | 82.6 | 82.9 | 82.8 |
| | Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | .. | .. | 52.7 | .. | 53.5 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Imports of goods | Bln USD | .. | .. | 440.0 | .. | 501.1 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Exports of goods | Bln USD | .. | .. | 492.6 | .. | 554.7 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 13.0 | 7.9 | 10.5 | 12.2 | 9.8 | 18.3 | .. | .. |
| | Imports of services | Bln USD | 92.2 | 85.0 | 85.2 | 94.9 | 94.6 | 97.9 | .. | .. |
| | Exports of services | Bln USD | 105.1 | 92.9 | 95.7 | 107.1 | 104.4 | 116.2 | .. | .. |
| | Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | 4.0 | 4.8 | 6.8 | 8.5 | 8.9 | 10.1 | .. | .. |
| | Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| | Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | 956 025 | 981 283 | 988 550 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 645 642 | 644 304 | 586 069 | 608 230 | 624 314 | 670 124 | .. | .. |
| | Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 4 540 | 38 612 | -7 325 | 21 066 | 9 709 | 24 384 | .. | .. |
| | Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 68 202 | 34 473 | 68 345 | 39 538 | 267 | 37 425 | .. | .. |
| | Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| | Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 2.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 0.6 | |
| | Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| | Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 5.6 | 1.1 | -0.1 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.4 | -0.1 | 0.6 |
| | Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 4.5 | -3.8 | -0.2 | 8.2 | 7.0 | 0.7 | -1.6 | -5.6 |
| | Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 7.5 | -9.6 | 6.6 | 10.8 | 4.0 | -1.0 | -2.1 | -6.8 |
| | Long-term interest rates | % | 4.23 | 3.69 | 2.99 | 2.99 | 1.93 | 1.96 | 1.45 | 0.69 |
| | Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| | Purchasing power parities | EUR per USD | 0.84 | 0.84 | 0.85 | 0.83 | 0.83 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.81 |
| | Exchange rates | EUR per USD | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.76 | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.90 |
| | Indices of price levels | OECD = 100 | 116 | 115 | 110 | 110 | 105 | 108 | 110 | 100 |
| | Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| | Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 79.6 | 78.2 | 83.4 | 77.4 | 78.2 | .. | .. | .. |
| | TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.13 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply | % | 3.5 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 4.3 | 4.3 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 97.89 | 60.54 | 78.55 | 109.19 | 111.54 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| | Exports of ICT goods | Mln USD | 62 847 | 53 142 | 60 999 | 62 527 | 55 840 | .. | .. | .. |
| | ICT related occupations: business sector employment | % | .. | .. | .. | 3.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Households with access to the Internet | % | .. | .. | 90.9 | 93.6 | 93.6 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Environment | |||||||||
| | Water abstractions | Mln m3 | .. | .. | .. | 10 668 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | '000 tonnes | .. | 380 | 266 | 263 | 338 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | .. | 73 | 89 | 41 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | 10 258 | 10 123 | 9 851 | 9 947 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Municipal waste per capita | Kg | 600 | 590 | 570 | 570 | 550 | .. | .. | .. |
| | CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 183 | 176 | 187 | 175 | 174 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Education | |||||||||
| | Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | .. | .. | 32.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | 7 954 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | 11 838 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | 17 161 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | 2.1 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 3.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | 5.6 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 6.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Employment | |||||||||
| | Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 66.8 | 65.3 | 63.0 | 63.6 | 63.3 | 62.3 | 58.8 | .. |
| | Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 85.8 | 85.4 | 84.6 | 84.2 | 83.8 | 82.4 | 81.7 | .. |
| | Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 51.7 | 53.3 | 54.1 | 56.1 | 58.6 | 60.1 | 59.9 | .. |
| | Incidence of part-time employment | % | 36.1 | 36.7 | 37.1 | 37.2 | 37.8 | 38.7 | 38.5 | .. |
| | Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 13.2 | 13.5 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.2 | 15.9 | .. | .. |
| | Self-employment rate, men: male employment | % | 15.8 | 16.1 | 18.0 | 18.1 | 18.4 | 19.2 | .. | .. |
| | Self-employment rate, women: female employment | % | 10.1 | 10.5 | 11.5 | 11.4 | 11.5 | 12.1 | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment | |||||||||
| | Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 3.7 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.8 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 6.9 |
| | Unemployment rate, men: male labour force | % | 2.5 | 4.6 | 5.5 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.5 | ||
| | Unemployment rate, women: female labour force | % | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 6.2 | 7.3 | 7.8 | 7.3 |
| | Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 34.4 | 24.8 | 27.6 | 33.6 | 33.7 | 35.9 | 40.2 | .. |
| | Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 2.7 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.8 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 430 | 1 422 | 1 421 | 1 422 | 1 426 | 1 421 | 1 425 | .. |
| | Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 12 526 | 12 365 | 12 831 | 14 393 | 14 513 | 14 579 | 14 838 | .. |
| | Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 5.7 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 8.6 | .. |
| | Population | |||||||||
| | Total population | '000 persons | 16 446 | 16 530 | 16 615 | 16 693 | 16 755 | 16 918 | 16 981 | |
| | Population growth rates | % | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | .. | .. | |
| | Total fertility rates | Children | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | .. | .. |
| | Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 17.8 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 17.4 | 17.2 | 17.0 | 16.8 | |
| | Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 14.9 | 15.2 | 15.4 | 15.9 | 16.5 | 17.5 | 17.9 | |
| | International migration | |||||||||
| | Foreign-born population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | 11.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Foreign population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | 4.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of native-born men | % of labour force | 2.4 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 4.6 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of foreign-born men | % of labour force | 6.5 | 8.8 | 7.8 | 10.3 | 10.5 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of native-born women | % of labour force | 2.7 | 3.4 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 4.5 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of foreign-born women | % of labour force | 6.6 | 7.3 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 10.5 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Health | |||||||||
| | Life expectancy at birth | Years | 80.5 | 80.8 | 81.0 | 81.3 | 81.2 | 81.4 | .. | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 78.4 | 78.7 | 78.9 | 79.4 | 79.3 | 79.5 | .. | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 82.5 | 82.9 | 83.0 | 83.1 | 83.0 | 83.2 | .. | .. |
| | Infant mortality | Per '000 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.8 | .. | .. |
| | Obesity rate ages 15 and over | % of population | .. | .. | .. | 11.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Suicide rates | Per 100 000 persons | 8.4 | 8.9 | 9.2 | 9.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Transport | |||||||||
| | Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 91 741 | 80 480 | 94 277 | 95 012 | 93 132 | 91 612 | 91 690 | .. |
| | Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| | Road fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 46 | 44 | 39 | 40 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Last updated: 27 April 2016; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
Not available | ||||||||||
Break in series | ||||||||||
Estimated value | ||||||||||
| Source: OECD Factbook statistics. For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2015-2016 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2015-en) | ||||||||||