Abbreviations

ACOA

Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency (a Regional Development Agency)

ACPBR

Advisory Committee on Paperwork Burden Reduction

ACSBE

Advisory Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship

AEP

Aboriginal Entrepreneurship Program

AFI

Aboriginal Financial Institution

AIT

Agreement on Internal Trade

AMP

Advanced Manufacturing Partnership (United States)

AWBEN

Aboriginal Women Business Entrepreneurship Network

AWE

Alberta Women Entrepreneurs

BCIP

Build in Canada Innovation Program

BDC

Business Development Bank of Canada

BERD

Business Expenditure on Research and Development

BMWi

Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Energy, Germany

BWIT

Business Women in International Trade

CAD

Canadian Dollar

CAIP

Canada Accelerator and Incubator Program

CanNor

Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency (a Regional Development Agency)

CBN

Canada Business Network

CCC

Canadian Chamber of Commerce

CCPC

Canadian Council of Directors of Apprenticeship

CCDA

Canadian-Controlled Private Corporation

CECR

Centres of Excellence for Commercialization and Research

CED-Q

Canada Economic Development Agency for the Regions of Quebec (a Regional Development Agency)

CFIB

Canadian Federation of Independent Business

CFO

Community Futures Organisation

CFP

Community Futures Program

CGA

Certified General Accountants Association of Canada

CJF

Canada Job Fund

CJG

Canada Job Grant

CSBFP

Canadian Small Business Finance Program

CRA

Canada Revenue Agency

DC150

Digital Canada 150

DTAR

Digital Technology Adoption Resources

EDC

Export Development Canada

EDO

Economic Development Organisation

EI

Employment Insurance

EIS

Enterprise Investment Scheme (United Kingdom)

EPL

Employment Protection Legislation

ERP

Enterprise Resource Planning

ESDC

Employment and Social Development Canada

EUR

Euro

FCC

Farm Credit Canada

FedDev

Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario

Ontario

(a Regional Development Agency)

FedNor

Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario (under Innovation, Science and Economic Development, a federal government department). FedNor is from a legal standpoint a regional development organisation that is part of ISED rather than a regional development agency.

FDI

Foreign Direct Investment

GAC

Global Affairs Canada

GDP

Gross Domestic Product

GEM

Global Entrepreneurship Monitor

GMAP

Global Markets Action Plan

GST

Goods and Service Tax

HEI

Higher Education Institution

HST

Harmonized Sales Tax

ICA

Investment Canada Act

ICT

Information and Communication Technologies

INAC

Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada’s

IRAP

Industrial Research Assistance Program

IRCC

Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada

ISED

Innovation, Science and Economic Development, Canada (a federal government department, formerly Industry Canada)

ITA

Industrial Technology Advisor

ITB

Industrial and Technological Benefits

ITC

Investment Tax Credit

ITF

Industry Training Fund (Italy)

LEAP

Longitudinal Employment Analysis Program

LINC

Business Angels Association of Scotland

Scotland

LSVCC

Labour Sponsored Venture Capital Corporation

LCGE

Lifetime Capital Gains Exemption

MFP

Multifactor Productivity

MWDI

Maori Women’s Development Initiative

NACCA

National Aboriginal Capital Corporations Association

NACO

National Angel Capital Organisation

NCE

Networks of Centres of Excellence

NGO

Non-Governmental Organisation

NLOWE

Newfoundland and Labrador Organization of Women Entrepreneurs

NRC

National Research Council

NSERC

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

NWAC

National Women’s Association Canada

OECD

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

OSME

Office of Small and Medium Enterprises

PBRI

Paperwork Burden Reduction Initiative

PIAAC

Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies

PISA

Programme for International Student Assessment

PSAB

Private Sector Advisory Board

PSPC

Public Services and Procurement Canada

QST

Quebec Sales Tax

R&D

Research and Development

RBS

Royal Bank of Scotland

RCC

Canada-United States Regulatory Co-operation Council

RDA

Regional Development Agency

SAC

Supplier Advisory Committee

SBCGR

Small Business Capital Gains Rollover

SBJC

Small Business Jobs Credit

SBTC

Senate Standing Committee on Banking Trade and Commerce

SEIS

Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (United Kingdom)

SENO

Social Enterprise Northern Ontario

SEPH

Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours

SES

Scotland’s Enterprising Schools

SME

Small and Medium-sized Enterprise

SR&ED

Scientific Research and Experimental Development tax credit

SSC

Standards Council of Canada

SSHRC

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada

STEM

Science Technology Engineering and Maths

SWC

Status of Women Canada

TCS

Trade Commissioner Service

TEA

Total early-stage Entrepreneurial Activity

TTO

Technology Transfer Office

UNIDO

United Nations Industrial Development Organisation

USA

United States of America

VAT

Value Added Tax

VCAP

Venture Capital Action Plan

VCSIP

Venture Capital Strategic Investment Plan

WBE

Women Business Enterprises Canada

Canada

WD

Western Economic Diversification Canada (a Regional Development Agency)

WDP

Western Diversification Program

WEC British

Women’s Enterprise Centre British Columbia

Columbia

WECI

Women’s Enterprise Connect International Canada

WECM

Women’s Enterprise Centre of Manitoba

WEI

Women’s Enterprise Initiative

WEOC

Women’s Enterprise Organizations of Canada

WES

Women Entrepreneurs of Saskatchewan Inc.

WINN

Western Innovation Initiative