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Education at a Glance 2021

OECD Indicators

image of Education at a Glance 2021

Education at a Glance is the authoritative source for information on the state of education around the world. It provides data on the structure, finances and performance of education systems across OECD countries and a number of partner economies. More than 100 charts and tables in this publication – as well as links to much more available on the educational database – provide key information on the output of educational institutions; the impact of learning across countries; access, participation and progression in education; the financial resources invested in education; and teachers, the learning environment and the organisation of schools.

The 2021 edition includes a focus on equity, investigating how progress through education and the associated learning and labour market outcomes are impacted by dimensions such as gender, socio-economic status, country of birth and regional location. A specific chapter is dedicated to Target 4.5 of the Sustainable Development Goal 4 on equity in education, providing an assessment of where OECD and partner countries stand in providing equal access to quality education at all levels. Two new indicators on the mechanisms and formulas used to allocate public funding to schools and on teacher attrition rate complement this year's edition.

English Also available in: French, German

How are public funds allocated to schools?

In this indicator, five distinct levels of government or education authority at which decisions on the funding of schools (or the most local level of governance) can be taken are distinguished: central, state, provincial or regional, sub-regional or inter‑municipal, and local levels (see Definitions section). However, for the purpose of describing funding frameworks for primary and lower secondary educational institutions and to ease the comparison between federal countries and non-federal ones, the levels of decision making are grouped into three categories: central or state governments, provincial/regional or sub-regional/inter-municipal authorities or governments, and local authorities or governments.

English Also available in: French

Tables

Graphs

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