Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2023
| | Country statistical profile: Sweden 2023 | |||||||||
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| | | Unit | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
| | Production and income | |||||||||
| | GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 49 103 | 50 430 | 51 948 | 53 522 | 56 404 | 56 141 | 60 397 | 64 975 |
| | Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 49 519 | 50 744 | 52 869 | 54 591 | 58 109 | 58 185 | 62 508 | 67 036 |
| | Household disposable income per capita | Annual growth % | 1.8 | 2.3 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.0 | -0.9 | 3.6 | -1.0 |
| | Economic growth | |||||||||
| | Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 4.5 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 2.0 | -2.2 | 6.1 | 2.8 |
| | Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 12.1 | 13.4 | 12.1 | 13.6 | 15.5 | 17.0 | 15.9 | 13.4 |
| | Gross fixed capital formation | Annual growth % | 6.9 | 4.0 | 5.5 | 1.4 | -0.3 | 1.7 | 7.1 | 6.1 |
| | Economic structure: share of real value added | |||||||||
| | Agriculture, forestry, fishing | % | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| | Industry including energy | % | 18.7 | 18.2 | 18.2 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 17.5 | 19.1 | 20.3 |
| | Construction | % | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 6.6 |
| | Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services | % | 17.8 | 18.0 | 17.9 | 17.4 | 17.4 | 16.7 | 17.0 | 17.0 |
| | Information, communication | % | 8.0 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.6 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 8.6 | 8.5 |
| | Finance and insurance | % | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.4 |
| | Real estate | % | 8.1 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.6 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.2 | 7.7 |
| | Professional, scientific, support services | % | 11.0 | 11.4 | 11.6 | 11.8 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 11.3 | 11.4 |
| | Public admin., defence, education, health, social work | % | 20.9 | 21.5 | 21.4 | 21.4 | 21.0 | 21.4 | 20.8 | 19.9 |
| | Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U) | % | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.6 |
| | Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| | Government deficit | % of GDP | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.6 | -2.8 | 0.0 | 0.7 |
| | General government debt | % of GDP | 62.3 | 61.9 | 60.4 | 59.5 | 56.2 | 62.8 | 58.4 | .. |
| | General government revenues | % of GDP | 49.3 | 50.7 | 50.6 | 50.6 | 49.7 | 49.3 | 49.2 | 48.6 |
| | General government expenditures | % of GDP | 49.3 | 49.7 | 49.2 | 49.9 | 49.1 | 52.1 | 49.2 | .. |
| | Expenditure | |||||||||
| | Government/compulsory expenditure on health | % of GDP | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 9.7 | 9.2 |
| | Voluntary expenditure on health | % of GDP | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| | Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 26.1 | 26.5 | 25.9 | 25.6 | 25.1 | 25.9 | 24.9 | 23.7 |
| | Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.6 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.0 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Official Development Assistance - grant equivalent | % of GNI | .. | .. | .. | 1.07 | 0.96 | 1.14 | 0.91 | 0.90 |
| | Official Development Assistance - flows basis | % of GNI | 1.40 | 0.94 | 1.02 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Taxes | |||||||||
| | Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 42.6 | 44.1 | 44.1 | 43.8 | 42.8 | 42.3 | 42.6 | .. |
| | Tax on personal income | % of GDP | 12.5 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 12.9 | 12.3 | 12.2 | 12.3 | .. |
| | Tax on corporate profits | % of GDP | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | .. |
| | Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 12.1 | 12.5 | 12.3 | 12.4 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.0 | .. |
| | Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 42.6 | 42.8 | 42.9 | 43.0 | 42.6 | 42.7 | 42.5 | 42.4 |
| | Trade | |||||||||
| | Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 40.0 | 39.6 | 41.2 | 43.4 | 43.6 | 39.4 | 41.7 | 50.1 |
| | Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 43.8 | 42.7 | 43.7 | 45.7 | 47.8 | 43.8 | 46.5 | 52.9 |
| | Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | 1.7 | -1.8 | -1.3 | -4.5 | 1.7 | 5.4 | 2.5 | -4.6 |
| | Imports of goods | Bln USD | 138.5 | 140.9 | 154.7 | 170.7 | 159.3 | 149.7 | 187.1 | 203.0 |
| | Exports of goods | Bln USD | 140.2 | 139.2 | 153.4 | 166.2 | 161.0 | 155.1 | 189.6 | 198.4 |
| | Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 9.8 | 7.7 | 3.4 | 1.6 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.9 | -4.0 |
| | Imports of services | Bln USD | 61.5 | 62.5 | 68.2 | 72.0 | 75.0 | 67.7 | 84.6 | 99.1 |
| | Exports of services | Bln USD | 71.3 | 70.2 | 71.7 | 73.6 | 77.9 | 70.6 | 88.5 | 95.1 |
| | Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | 3.4 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 6.8 | 4.7 |
| | Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| | Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 338 754 | .. | 372 465 | 382 260 | 397 956 | 455 186 | 465 762 | 481 710 |
| | Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 291 338 | 293 910 | 337 867 | 314 353 | 326 634 | 395 715 | 387 483 | 353 791 |
| | Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 8 449 | 19 153 | 12 511 | 3 807 | 9 991 | 19 722 | 20 327 | 47 534 |
| | Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 13 045 | 4 703 | 27 369 | 17 834 | 16 266 | 23 641 | 27 019 | 62 290 |
| | Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| | Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 8.4 |
| | Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 0.0 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 5.8 |
| | Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 2.3 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 11.3 |
| | Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | -4.9 | 1.3 | 5.8 | 10.5 | 3.1 | -9.7 | 17.0 | 32.9 |
| | Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Long-term interest rates | % | 0.72 | 0.52 | 0.66 | 0.65 | 0.09 | -0.04 | 0.27 | 1.52 |
| | Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| | Purchasing power parities | SEK per USD | 8.85 | 8.82 | 8.85 | 8.87 | 8.71 | 8.67 | 8.72 | 8.75 |
| | Exchange rates | SEK per USD | 8.43 | 8.56 | 8.55 | 8.69 | 9.46 | 9.21 | 8.58 | 10.11 |
| | Indices of price levels | OECD=100 | 119 | 119 | 120 | 117 | 109 | 111 | 117 | 108 |
| | Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| | Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 44.8 | 48.2 | 49.6 | 50.6 | 49.2 | 44.8 | 46.8 | .. |
| | TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | .. |
| | Renewable energy | Ktoe | 19 059.5 | 18 241.1 | 19 553.6 | 18 580.3 | 19 790.2 | 21 444.1 | 21 460.9 | .. |
| | Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 51.19 | 42.41 | 54.17 | 71.49 | 64.80 | 43.21 | 71.77 | 107.71 |
| | Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| | Households with access to computers | % | 88.3 | .. | 92.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Households with access to internet | % | 91.0 | 94.7 | 93.4 | 96.1 | 93.9 | 93.2 | 94.3 | |
| | Environment | |||||||||
| | Water abstactions | Mln m3 | 2 375 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 484 | .. | .. |
| | National fish landings in domestic ports | '000 tonnes | 86 | 92 | 84 | 91 | 59 | 62 | .. | .. |
| | National fish landings in foreign ports | '000 tonnes | 117 | 106 | 138 | 124 | 119 | 109 | .. | .. |
| | Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | 12 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 12 | .. | .. |
| | Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | 4 422 | 4 439 | 4 551 | 4 416 | 4 611 | 4 352 | .. | |
| | Municipal waste total per capita | Kg | 451 | 447 | 452 | 434 | 449 | 431 | 418 | .. |
| | CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 38 | 37 | 37 | 34 | 34 | 32 | 34 | .. |
| | Education | |||||||||
| | Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 47 | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | 11 340 | 11 974 | 12 446 | 12 903 | 13 234 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | 11 994 | 12 628 | 12 968 | 13 492 | 13 311 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | 24 679 | 24 841 | 25 200 | 26 132 | 26 046 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | 3.6 | 6.8 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 14.3 | .. |
| | Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | 11.8 | 10.8 | 10.5 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 10.6 | 11.9 | .. |
| | Employment | |||||||||
| | Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 44.6 | 45.2 | 45.6 | 44.6 | 40.1 | 40.7 | 44.5 | |
| | Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 85.0 | 85.3 | 85.7 | 85.7 | 84.3 | 84.8 | 86.4 | |
| | Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 73.2 | 74.1 | 75.1 | 76.5 | 76.3 | 76.9 | 77.3 | |
| | Incidence of part-time employment | % | 14.1 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 13.5 | 13.7 | 14.1 | 11.9 | 11.8 |
| | Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 10.3 | 10.0 | 9.9 | 9.8 | 10.6 | .. | ||
| | Self-employment rate: male employment | % | 13.9 | 13.5 | 13.6 | .. | 14.5 | .. | ||
| | Self-employment rate: female employment | % | 6.2 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 6.2 | .. | ||
| | Unemployment | |||||||||
| | Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 7.6 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 7.5 | |
| | Unemployment rate: male labour force | % | 7.7 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 7.0 | |
| | Unemployment rate: female labour force | % | 7.4 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 8.5 | 9.1 | 7.9 | |
| | Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 17.6 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 14.4 | 12.1 | 11.7 | 19.3 | 22.4 |
| | Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 2.5 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 2.5 | 3.3 |
| | Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 466 | 1 478 | 1 467 | 1 466 | 1 453 | 1 426 | 1 446 | 1 440 |
| | Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 15 489 | 15 949 | 16 940 | 17 056 | 17 743 | 17 881 | 18 089 | .. |
| | Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 13.9 | 14.4 | 14.6 | 14.7 | 15.3 | 15.8 | 16.5 | .. |
| | Population | |||||||||
| | Total population | '000 persons | 9 799 | 9 923 | 10 058 | 10 175 | 10 279 | 10 353 | 10 416 | .. |
| | Total fertitity rates | Children | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | .. |
| | Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 17.3 | 17.5 | 17.7 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 17.7 | .. |
| | Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 19.7 | 19.8 | 19.8 | 19.9 | 19.9 | 20.1 | 20.2 | .. |
| | International migration | |||||||||
| | Foreign-born population | % of population | 16.4 | 17.0 | 18.0 | 18.8 | 19.5 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Foreign population | % of population | 7.6 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 9.0 | 9.3 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate in population of native-born men | % of labour force | 5.7 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 5.5 | 5.8 | .. |
| | Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men | % of labour force | 16.5 | 16.6 | 15.8 | 15.4 | 14.6 | 18.4 | 17.4 | .. |
| | Unemployment rate in population of native-born women | % of labour force | 5.3 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 5.2 | .. |
| | Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women | % of labour force | 15.9 | 15.1 | 15.0 | 16.0 | 16.6 | 20.4 | 21.6 | .. |
| | Health | |||||||||
| | Life expectancy at birth | Years | 82.2 | 82.4 | 82.5 | 82.6 | 83.2 | 82.4 | 83.1 | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 80.4 | 80.6 | 80.8 | 80.9 | 81.5 | 80.6 | 81.3 | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 84.1 | 84.1 | 84.1 | 84.3 | 84.8 | 84.2 | 84.9 | .. |
| | Infant mortality | Per '000 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 1.8 | .. |
| | Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over | Measured | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Suicide Rates | Per 100 000 persons | 12.0 | 11.3 | 11.7 | 12.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Transport | |||||||||
| | Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 62 197 | 63 700 | 64 871 | 65 357 | 70 868 | .. | ||
| | Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | 135 042 | 119 419 | 120 621 | 121 109 | 107 794 | 106 792 | .. | |
| | Road Fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | .. |
| Last updated: 10 July 2023; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
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Break in series | ||||||||||
| Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org). | ||||||||||