18 results
Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
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No. 18 | 24 May 2024 |
Artificial intelligence, data and competition
This paper discusses recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly generative AI, which could positively impact many markets. While it is important that markets remain competitive to ensure their benefits are widely felt, the... |
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No. 17 | 30 May 2024 |
Artificial intelligence and the changing demand for skills in Canada
Most workers who will be exposed to artificial intelligence (AI) will not require specialised AI skills (e.g. machine learning, natural language processing, etc.). Even so, AI will change the tasks these workers do, and the skills they require. This... |
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No. 16 | 06 May 2024 |
Defining AI incidents and related terms
As AI use grows, so do its benefits and risks. These risks can lead to actual harms ("AI incidents") or potential dangers ("AI hazards"). Clear definitions are essential for managing and preventing these risks. This report proposes definitions for AI... |
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No. 15 | 16 Apr 2024 |
The impact of Artificial Intelligence on productivity, distribution and growth
This paper explores the economics of Artificial Intelligence (AI), focusing on its potential as a new General-Purpose Technology that can significantly influence economic productivity and societal wellbeing. It examines AI's unique capacity for... |
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No. 14 | 10 Apr 2024 |
Artificial intelligence and the changing demand for skills in the labour market
Most workers who will be exposed to artificial intelligence (AI) will not require specialised AI skills (e.g. machine learning, natural language processing, etc.). Even so, AI will change the tasks these workers do, and the skills they require. This... |
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No. 13 | 10 Apr 2024 |
Artificial intelligence and wage inequality
This paper looks at the links between AI and wage inequality across 19 OECD countries. It uses a measure of occupational exposure to AI derived from that developed by Felten, Raj and Seamans (2019) – a measure of the degree to which occupations rely... |
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No. 12 | 22 Mar 2024 |
Generative AI for anti-corruption and integrity in government
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) presents myriad opportunities for integrity actors—anti-corruption agencies, supreme audit institutions, internal audit bodies and others—to enhance the impact of their work, particularly through the use of... |
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No. 11 | 15 Mar 2024 |
Using AI in the workplace
AI can bring significant benefits to the workplace. In the OECD AI surveys of employers and workers, four in five workers say that AI improved their performance at work and three in five say that it increased their enjoyment of work. But the benefits... |
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No. 10 | 19 Jan 2024 |
Collective action for responsible AI in health
Artificial intelligence will have profound impacts across health systems, transforming health care, public health, and research. Responsible AI can accelerate efforts toward health systems being more resilient, sustainable, equitable, and... |
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No. 9 | 15 Dec 2023 |
Generative artificial intelligence in finance
The rapid acceleration in the pace of AI innovation in recent years and the advent of content generating capabilities (Generative AI or GenAI) have increased interest in AI innovation in finance, in part due to the user-friendliness and intuitive... |
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No. 8 | 05 Mar 2024 |
Explanatory memorandum on the updated OECD definition of an AI system
In November 2023, OECD member countries approved a revised version of the Organisation’s definition of an AI system. This document contains proposed clarifications to the definition of an AI system contained in the 2019 OECD Recommendation on AI (the... |
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No. 7 | 24 Nov 2023 |
Using AI to support people with disability in the labour market
People with disability face persisting difficulties in the labour market. There are concerns that AI, if managed poorly, could further exacerbate these challenges. Yet, AI also has the potential to create more inclusive and accommodating environments... |
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No. 6 | 13 Nov 2023 |
What technologies are at the core of AI?
This report outlines a new methodology and provides a first exploratory analysis of technologies and applications that are at the core of recent advances in AI. Using AI-related keywords and technology classes, the study identifies AI-related patents... |
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No. 5 | 07 Nov 2023 |
Common guideposts to promote interoperability in AI risk management
The OECD AI Principles call for AI actors to be accountable for the proper functioning of their AI systems in accordance with their role, context, and ability to act. Likewise, the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises aim to minimise adverse... |
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No. 4 | 27 Oct 2023 |
Stocktaking for the development of an AI incident definition
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers tremendous benefits but also poses risks. Some of these risks have materialised into what are known as “AI incidents”. Due to the widespread use of AI in various sectors, a surge in such incidents can be expected.... |
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No. 3 | 27 Oct 2023 |
The state of implementation of the OECD AI Principles four years on
In 2019, the OECD Council adopted the Recommendation on Artificial Intelligence (the “OECD AI Principles”). These include five values-based principles and five recommendations for OECD countries and adhering partner economies to promote responsible... |
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No. 2 | 17 Oct 2023 |
Emerging trends in AI skill demand across 14 OECD countries
This report analyses the demand for positions that require skills needed to develop or work with AI systems across 14 OECD countries between 2019 and 2022. It finds that, despite rapid growth in the demand for AI skills, AI-related online vacancies... |
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No. 1 | 18 Sept 2023 |
Initial policy considerations for generative artificial intelligence
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) creates new content in response to prompts, offering transformative potential across multiple sectors such as education, entertainment, healthcare and scientific research. However, these technologies also pose... |