1887

Browse by: "2005"

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  • 18 Jan 2005
  • Helen Connell
  • Pages: 260

This publication sheds light on the issues now facing today’s universities as they confront the increasing pressure to “produce” research to keep the competitive edge. Drawing on eight case studies, the report focuses on four key themes:

  •   The growing significance of the research mission to higher education.
  •   Strengthening structures and processes for research management.
  •   Funding and resourcing university research.
  •   Nurturing research careers.

     

    Case studies highlight issues in Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Germany, Ireland, Malaysia, Portugal and Turkey.

French
  • 18 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 218

Dans l’examen 2004 de l’économie hongroise, l’OCDE constate que ce pays a réalisé une croissance rapide et s’apprête à rattraper les autres économies européennes, mais que cette performance elle-même pose de nouveaux problèmes. L’étude est assortie d’une série de recommandations visant à renforcer la structure macroéconomique, à accroître la participation de la main d’œuvre et à maintenir une forte croissance de la productivité.

English
  • 18 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 222

OECD's periodic survey of the Czech economy. This issue's special feature covers migration. The survey opens with a detailed review of economic conditions and policy challenges and is followed by an assessment of fiscal policy, public expenditure reform, and the Czech strategy for adopting the Euro. Four additional chapters assess Czech policy towards business, employment, immigration, and the environment.

French
  • 18 Jan 2005
  • Agricultural Economics Research Institute, OECD
  • Pages: 108
This report contains the proceedings of the workshop on Information Needs for the Analysis of Farm Household Income Issues.

The assessment of agricultural policies depends more and more on micro-economic data sets. This is especially true for policies with an income objective in a situation where farm households have different income sources. Among others the OECD has stressed this point in recent years with analytical reports. The PACIOLI network yearly brings together data managers and researchers interested in the innovation of data collection in this area. In April 2004 a joint workshop was organised at the OECD in Paris to bring experts together to exchange best practices.
  • 17 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 50

This DAC Reference Document draws on donor responses to international terrorism. It is intended to guide the international community and governments in their efforts to address linkages between terrorism and development, and suggests how donor programmes might be designed or adjusted.

  • 17 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 167
Lessons in Danger, the result of a joint OECD-US Department of Education collaboration, provides valuable insight into how school safety and security, particularly in emergency situations, are addressed in over 14 countries. Addressing such issues as risk assessment, crisis planning and management, infrastructure approaches, collaborative approaches, and education and training for emergency management, it describes the roles of architects, project managers, ministry officials, psychologists, teachers, security consultants, police officers, academics and many others in helping to implement solutions.
  • 17 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 272

Évaluation par l’OCDE en décembre 2004 des évolutions et perspectives économiques. Outre les analyses économiques et données statistiques habituelles, ce numéro présente des articles examinant les évolutions des cours du pétrole, et le comportement de l’épargne et l’efficacité de la politique budgétaire.

German, English

Cette publication éclaire d’un jour nouveau les problèmes qui se posent aujourd’hui aux universités alors que des pressions croissantes s’exercent sur elles pour qu’elles « produisent » de la recherche afin de conserver leur avantage compétitif. Ce rapport s’appuie sur huit études de cas et s’articule autour de quatre thèmes essentiels :

  • L’importance grandissante de la mission de recherche pour l’enseignement supérieur.

  • Le renforcement des structures et des méthodes de gestion de la recherche.

  • Les ressources, notamment financières, affectées à la recherche universitaire.

  • Le développement des carrières de chercheur.

Les études de cas mettent en lumière les problèmes qu’ont pu rencontrer l’Allemagne, l’Australie, la Belgique, le Brésil, l’Irlande, la Malaisie, le Portugal et la Turquie.

English
  • 12 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 240

OECD's December 2004 assessment of economic developments and prospects.  In addition to the regular economic assessments and statistical information, this issue includes articles examining oil price developments and savings behaviour and the effectiveness of fiscal policy.

German, French
  • 10 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 200

Selon l'édition 2004 de l'Étude économique consacrée par l'OCDE au Canada, les résultats économiques ont été satisfaisants et les politiques macroéconomiques sont adéquates, mais la concurrence sur les marchés de produits pourrait être intensifiée, et les dispositifs ayant des effets de désincitation au travail doivent être ajustés. L'étude contient des recommandations ayant trait à ces questions, ainsi qu'aux finances publiques.

English
  • 10 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 236

L’édition 2003 de l'Étude économique consacrée à la Nouvelle Zélande porte sur des défis clés : évolutions et politiques macro-économiques, développement durable et innovation. Elle comporte un chapitre consacré à la migration.

English
  • 10 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 260

L’édition 2003 de l'Étude économique consacrée au Mexique comporte des chapitres consacrés à la réforme structurelle et à la migration.

English, Spanish
  • 10 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 249

L’examen 2004 de l’économie du Royaume-Uni par l’OCDE montre une performance impressionnante ces dernières années. Les principaux défis à relever seront de limiter l’instabilité du marché de l’immobilier résidentiel, de rationaliser les dépenses publiques et de rattraper la productivité des pays de l’OCDE les plus performants. Cette édition porte aussi un regard sur la concurrence sur les marchés de produits et le développement durable au Royaume-Uni. 

English
  • 10 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 195

Portugal 2004: Dans l’édition 2004 de l'Étude économique consacrée au Portugal, l’OCDE émet plusieurs recommandations : accélérer la croissance par des politiques, renforcer le capital humain, encourager la mobilité de la main-d'œuvre, faciliter l’innovation et la diffusion des avancées technologiques. Cette édition comporte un chapitre consacré au système de santé.

English
  • 10 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 224

Suède 2004: L’édition 2004 de l'Étude économique consacrée à la Suède porte sur le niveau de vie, l’État providence, la concurrence et la performance économique, l’utilisation plus efficace des ressources, les finances publiques et le développement durable.

 

English
  • 10 Jan 2005
  • OECD
  • Pages: 244

En dépit de l’accélération récente de la croissance au Japon, le pays fait encore face à de graves problèmes structurels. Ce rapport examine rigoureusement des enjeux tels que la déflation, la viabilité budgétaire, la concurrence sur le marché des produits et d’autres réformes structurelles.

English

Published every two years, this publication reports on steelmaking capacity developments in non-OECD member countries.   It reviews available material on existing capacity and on likely developments through 2004.  To the extent possible, it also reflects on expectations beyond 2005.  On a country-by-country basis, tables show existing capacity, existing equipment, increase in capacity, and additional equipment for each company.

The data show that in recent years, capacity in non-Member countries has been rising at an average annual rate of 1.8%.  Southeast Asia, including China, account for most of the growth with robust growth also seen for the Middle East.  Few changes in steelmaking capacity are expected in the NIS and Latin America.

This annual publication provides comprehensive data on the volume, origin and types of foreign aid and other resource flows to over 180 recipient countries, including countries in transition in eastern Europe. The data show each country's intake of Official Development Assistance or Official Aid, as well as other official and private funds from Members of the Development Assistance Committee of the OECD, multilateral agencies and other donors. Key development indicators for each receiving country are given for reference.  All figures are shown in US dollars.

The 2005 edition of National Accounts of OECD Countries, Volume I: Main Aggregates, covers expenditure-based GDP, output-based GDP, income-based GDP, disposable income, saving and net lending, population and employment.  It also includes comparative tables based on exchange rates and purchasing power parities.

Data are shown for 30 OECD countries and the euro area back to 1992 in most cases, expressed in national currency (in euros for euro area countries), but also in US dollars for gross domestic product and actual individual consumption expenditure back to 1981.  These data are based on the System of National Accounts 1993 (1993 SNA) for all countries, except Turkey still presented on the basis of the 1968 SNA.

These workshop proceedings deal with the local partnership methodology employed in Belgium in order to develop an integrated proposal to the national government to construct and operate a disposal facility for low-level radioactive waste that is adapted to local conditions. The partnerships were formed among representatives of local organisations in affected communities and representatives of the Belgian national radioactive waste management agency. Insights are provided into a unique - and so far very successful - governance approach to dealing with interests, values and knowledge in managing risk.

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