Abbreviations and acronyms

AQMS

Air Quality Management System

CAFE

Corporate average fuel economy

CCME

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment

CCS

Carbon capture and storage

CEAA

Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency

CEPA

Canadian Environmental Protection Act

CO2eq

Carbon dioxide equivalent

CWWA

Canadian Water and Wastewater Association

EA

Environmental assessment

ECCC

Environment and Climate Change Canada

EEA

Environmental Enforcement Act

EEZ

Exclusive Economic Zone

EGS

Environmental goods and services

EMS

Environmental management systems

EPR

Environmental Performance Review

FCM

Federation of Canadian Municipalities

FSDS

Federal Sustainable Development Strategy

GDP

Gross domestic product

GHG

Greenhouse gas

INAC

Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada

LULUCF

Land use, land-use change and forestry

NDC

Nationally Determined Contribution

NEB

National Energy Board

NGOs

Non-governmental organisations

NOx

Nitrogen oxides

ODA

Official development assistance

PCF

Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change

PM

Particulate matter

PPP

Purchasing power parity

R&D

Research and development

RD&D

Research, development and deployment

SEA

Strategic environmental assessment

SMEs

Small and medium-sized enterprises

SOx

Sulphur oxides

SUVs

Sport utility vehicles

TFC

Total final energy consumption

TPES

Total primary energy supply

UNDRIP

United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples

UNFCCC

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

WSER

Wastewater Systems Effluent Regulations