Country statistical profile: Indonesia 2023

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2023

‌	Country statistical profile: Indonesia 2023
‌
‌	‌‌	‌Unit‌	‌2015‌	‌2016‌	‌2017‌	‌2018‌	‌2019‌	‌2020‌	‌2021‌	‌2022‌
‌	Production and income
‌	GDP per capita	USD current PPPs	10 359	10 619	11 074	11 798	12 482	12 225	13 083	14 395
‌	Gross national income (GNI) per capita	USD current PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Household disposable income per capita	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Economic growth
‌	Real GDP growth	Annual growth %	4.9	5.0	5.1	5.2	5.0	-2.1	3.7	5.3
‌	Net saving rate in household disposable income	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Gross fixed capital formation	Annual growth %	5.0	4.5	6.2	6.7	4.5	-5.0	3.8	3.9
‌	Economic structure: share of real value added
‌	Agriculture, forestry, fishing	%	13.9	14.0	13.7	13.4	13.3	14.2	13.8	13.0
‌	Industry including energy	%	30.8	30.0	30.2	30.4	29.4	28.6	30.7	33.1
‌	Construction	%	10.5	10.8	10.8	11.0	11.2	11.1	10.9	10.2
‌	Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services	%	22.0	22.1	22.1	22.1	22.3	20.7	20.5	21.2
‌	Information, communication	%	3.6	3.8	3.9	3.9	4.1	4.7	4.6	4.3
‌	Finance and insurance	%	4.2	4.3	4.4	4.3	4.4	4.7	4.5	4.3
‌	Real estate	%	2.9	2.9	2.9	2.9	2.9	3.0	2.9	2.6
‌	Professional, scientific, support services	%	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.9	2.0	2.0	1.8	1.8
‌	Public admin., defence, education, health, social work	%	8.6	8.6	8.4	8.3	8.4	9.0	8.4	7.5
‌	Other services (ISIC Rev.3 L - P)	%	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.9	2.0	2.0	1.9	1.9
‌	Government deficits and debt
‌	Government deficit	% of GDP	-2.4	-2.9	-2.3	-1.2	0.8	-5.8	..	..
‌	General government debt	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government revenues	% of GDP	20.5	21.0	20.7	21.4	21.3	18.9	..	..
‌	General government expenditures	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure
‌	Government/compulsory expenditure on health	% of GDP	1.2	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.9	..	..
‌	Voluntary expenditure on health	% of GDP	1.8	1.6	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.5	..	..
‌	Public social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Public pension expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private pension expenditure	% of GDP	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	..	..
‌	Official Development Assistance - grant equivalent	% of GNI	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Official Development Assistance - flows basis	% of GNI	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes
‌	Total tax revenue	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Tax on personal income	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Tax on corporate profits	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on goods and services	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on the average worker	% of labour cost	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Trade
‌	Imports of goods and services	% of GDP	20.8	18.3	19.2	22.1	19.0	15.6	18.8	20.9
‌	Exports of goods and services	% of GDP	21.2	19.1	20.2	21.0	18.6	17.3	21.4	24.5
‌	Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods	Bln USD	7.8	8.8	12.0	-6.8	-3.0	21.2	35.4	54.7
‌	Imports of goods	Bln USD	142.9	135.6	156.8	186.7	170.6	142.0	195.4	237.0
‌	Exports of goods	Bln USD	150.6	144.4	168.8	179.9	167.5	163.2	230.8	291.7
‌	Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services	Bln USD	-8.7	-7.1	-7.4	-6.5	-7.6	-9.8	-14.6	-20.3
‌	Imports of services	Bln USD	30.9	30.4	32.7	37.7	39.3	24.8	28.5	43.4
‌	Exports of services	Bln USD	22.2	23.3	25.3	31.2	31.6	15.0	14.0	23.1
‌	Current account balance of payments	% of GDP	-2.0	-1.8	-1.6	-3.0	-2.6	-0.4	0.3	1.0
‌	Foreign direct investment (FDI)
‌	Outward FDI stocks	Mln USD	29 351	59 134	65 928	72 765	80 727	88 844	96 615	103 941
‌	Inward FDI stocks	Mln USD	222 410	249 859	231 492	225 720	235 348	240 564	259 697	262 920
‌	Inflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	16 641	3 921	20 579	20 563	23 883	18 591	21 131	21 968
‌	Outflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	5 937	-12 215	2 077	8 053	3 352	4 448	3 845	6 848
‌	Prices and interest rates
‌	Inflation rate: all items	Annual growth %	6.4	3.5	3.8	3.2	3.0	1.9	1.6	4.2
‌	Inflation rate: all items non food non energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Inflation rate: food	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Inflation rate: energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term interest rates	%	8.22	7.64	6.88	7.46	7.47	6.90	6.36	6.97
‌	Purchasing power and exchange rates
‌	Purchasing power parities	IDR per USD	4 353.33	4 518.10	4 695.66	4 761.21	4 752.31	4 675.22	4 758.70	4 934.26
‌	Exchange rates	IDR per USD	13 389.41	13 308.33	13 380.83	14 236.94	14 147.67	14 582.20	14 308.14	14 849.85
‌	Indices of price levels	OECD=100	37	39	41	38	40	38	38	41
‌	Energy supply and prices
‌	Total primary energy supply (TPES)	Mtoe	204.3	209.0	219.0	235.3	243.9	233.4	..	..
‌	TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs	Toe per '000 USD	0.08	0.08	0.08	0.08	0.08	0.07	..	..
‌	Renewable energy	Ktoe	55 535.3	56 385.7	57 240.1	61 211.5	59 260.5	62 421.7	..	..
‌	Crude oil import prices	USD per barrel	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
‌	Households with access to computers	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Households with access to internet	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Environment
‌	Water abstactions	Mln m3	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	National fish landings in domestic ports	'000 tonnes	6 690	6 542	6 689	7 196	..	..	..	..
‌	National fish landings in foreign ports	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Aquaculture	'000 tonnes	15 649	16 002	16 118	15 772 e	15 426	14 845	..	..
‌	Municipal waste total	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Municipal waste total per capita	Kg	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	CO2emissions from fuel combustion	Mln tonnes	459	450	482	533	571	532	..	..
‌	Education
‌	Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64	%	11	11	12	12	12	13	13	..
‌	Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment
‌	Employment rate in population aged 15-24	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 25-54	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 55-64	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Incidence of part-time employment	%	25.8	25.1	25.9	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: total employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: male employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: female employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment
‌	Unemployment rate: total labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate: male labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate: female labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term unemployment: total unemployed	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Labour compensation and hours worked
‌	Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Average time worked per person in employment	Hours per year	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Research and Development (R&D)
‌	Gross domestic expenditure on R&D	Mln USD	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Researchers: full-time equivalent	Per '000 employed	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Population
‌	Total population	'000 persons	255 588	258 497	261 356	264 162	266 912	269 603	272 249	..
‌	Total fertitity rates	Children	2.4	2.3	2.3	2.2	2.2	2.2	2.2	..
‌	Youth population aged less than 15	% of population	26.0	25.7	25.4	25.1	24.8	24.5	24.2	..
‌	Elderly population aged 65 and over	% of population	5.7	5.9	6.1	6.3	6.5	6.7	7.0	..
‌	International migration
‌	Foreign-born population	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Foreign population	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of native-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of native-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Health
‌	Life expectancy at birth	Years	69.5	69.7	69.8	69.9	70.3	70.5	68.8	67.6
‌	Life expectancy at birth: men	Years	67.6	67.8	67.9	68.0	68.3	68.5	66.7	65.5
‌	Life expectancy at birth: women	Years	71.5	71.6	71.8	71.9	72.4	72.6	71.0	69.7
‌	Infant mortality	Per '000	23.2	22.4	21.6	20.8	20.1	19.5	18.9	..
‌	Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over	Measured	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Suicide Rates	Per 100 000 persons	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Transport
‌	Goods transport	Mln tonne-km	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Passenger transport	Mln passenger-km	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Road Fatalities	Per mln inhabitants	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Last updated: 10 July 2023; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer
..	Not available
e	Estimated value
Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org).