Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
Also available in: French
Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2010
| Country statistical profile: Spain 2010 | ||||||||||
Unit | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ||
Production and income | ||||||||||
Gross domestic product (GDP) | Bln USD curr. PPPs | 920.1 | 994.3 | 1 039.4 | 1 108.0 | 1 188.1 | 1 306.1 | 1 412.1 | 1 434.2 | |
GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 22 595 | 24 067 | 24 745 | 25 953 | 27 377 | 29 638 | 31 469 | 31 455 | |
Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 22 230 | 23 703 | 24 458 | 25 608 | 26 991 | 29 145 | 30 743 | 30 648 | |
Household disposable income | Annual growth % | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 2.3 | |
Economic growth | ||||||||||
Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 3.6 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 0.9 | |
Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 5.6 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 6.1 | |
Gross fixed capital formation | % of GDP | 26.0 | 26.3 | 27.2 | 28.0 | 29.4 | 30.6 | 30.7 | 28.8 | |
Economic structure | ||||||||||
Real value added: agriculture, forestry, fishing | Annual growth % | -2.0 | 0.4 | -0.5 | -2.3 | -8.2 | 5.8 | 1.8 | -0.8 | |
Real value added: industry | Annual growth % | 4.8 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 1.4 | -1.4 | |
Real value added: services | Annual growth % | 3.6 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 2.2 | |
Government deficits and debt | ||||||||||
Government deficit | % of GDP | -0.7 | -0.5 | -0.2 | -0.4 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | -4.1 | |
General government debt | % of GDP | 61.9 | 60.3 | 55.3 | 53.4 | 50.6 | 46.2 | 42.1 | 47.0 | |
General government revenues | % of GDP | 38.0 | 38.4 | 38.2 | 38.5 | 39.4 | 40.4 | 41.1 | 37.0 | |
General government expenditures | % of GDP | 38.6 | 38.9 | 38.4 | 38.9 | 38.4 | 38.4 | 39.2 | 41.1 | |
Expenditure | ||||||||||
Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.1 | .. | |
Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.4 | .. | |
Public social expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | 21.0 | 21.2 | 21.2 | .. | .. | .. | |
Private social expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | .. | .. | .. | |
Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.5 | .. | .. | .. | |
Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | |
Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | 0.30 | 0.26 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.37 | 0.45 | |
Taxes | ||||||||||
Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 33.8 | 34.2 | 34.2 | 34.6 | 35.7 | 36.7 | 37.2 | 33.0 | |
Taxes on income and profits | % of GDP | 9.5 | 9.9 | 9.6 | 9.7 | 10.4 | 11.1 | 12.3 | 10.1 | |
Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 9.7 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 9.5 | 8.3 | |
Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 38.8 | 39.1 | 38.5 | 38.7 | 38.9 | 39.1 | 38.9 | 37.8 | |
Trade | ||||||||||
Trade in goods and services | % of GDP | 29.8 | 28.4 | 27.5 | 27.9 | 28.3 | 29.5 | 30.3 | 29.5 | |
Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | -38.8 | -40.0 | -53.4 | -76.5 | -96.8 | -115.9 | -137.5 | -139.5 | |
Imports of goods | Bln USD | 155.0 | 165.9 | 209.7 | 259.3 | 289.6 | 330.0 | 391.2 | 418.7 | |
Exports of goods | Bln USD | 116.1 | 125.9 | 156.3 | 182.7 | 192.8 | 214.1 | 253.8 | 279.2 | |
Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 20.6 | 21.1 | 26.2 | 26.9 | 27.7 | 27.8 | 31.3 | 38.1 | |
Imports of services | Bln USD | 35.2 | 38.8 | 48.0 | 59.2 | 67.1 | 78.6 | 96.4 | 104.5 | |
Exports of services | Bln USD | 55.8 | 59.9 | 74.2 | 86.2 | 94.8 | 106.4 | 127.6 | 142.6 | |
Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -3.9 | -3.3 | -3.5 | -5.3 | -7.4 | -9.0 | -10.0 | -9.6 | |
Foreign direct investment (FDI) | ||||||||||
Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | 282 294 | 305 427 | 413 605 | 590 587 | .. | |
Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | 407 472 | 384 538 | 460 583 | 605 140 | .. | |
Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 28 347 | 39 249 | 25 844 | 24 775 | 25 005 | 26 903 | 68 842 | 65 412 | |
Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 33 113 | 32 744 | 28 745 | 60 567 | 41 804 | 100 305 | 138 523 | 77 168 | |
Prices and interest rates | ||||||||||
Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 3.6 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 4.1 | |
Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 3.5 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.3 | |
Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 5.9 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 5.9 | |
Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | -1.0 | -0.8 | 1.4 | 4.8 | 9.6 | 8.0 | 1.7 | 11.9 | |
Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 1.7 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 3.4 | 6.0 | |
Long-term interest rates | % | 5.12 | 4.96 | 4.13 | 4.10 | 3.39 | 3.78 | 4.31 | 4.36 | |
Purchasing power and exchange rates | ||||||||||
Purchasing power parities | EUR per USD | 0.74 | 0.73 | 0.75 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.76 | |
Exchange rates | EUR per USD | 1.12 | 1.06 | 0.89 | 0.81 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.73 | 0.68 | |
Indices of price levels | OECD = 100 | 74 | 77 | 87 | 92 | 93 | 93 | 97 | 103 | |
Energy supply and prices | ||||||||||
Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 125.0 | 128.9 | 133.2 | 139.1 | 141.8 | 141.5 | 144.0 | 137.8 | |
Total primary energy supply per capita | Toe per capita | 3.07 | 3.12 | 3.17 | 3.26 | 3.27 | 3.21 | 3.21 | 3.02 | |
TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.13 | |
Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply | % | 6.7 | 5.5 | 7.0 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 7.5 | |
Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 23.32 | 23.95 | 28.13 | 36.03 | 50.54 | 60.99 | 68.66 | 94.86 | |
Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | ||||||||||
ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | % | 14.3 | 13.8 | 13.6 | 13.3 | 12.7 | 13.0 | 13.6 | 13.7 | |
ICT related occupations: total employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 18.6 | .. | |
Households with access to the Internet | % | .. | .. | 27.5 | 33.6 | 35.5 | 39.1 | 44.6 | 51.0 | |
Environment | ||||||||||
Water abstractions | Mln m3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 33 760 | .. | |
Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | '000 tonnes | 941 | 747 | 774 | 687 | 717 | 677 | 752 | .. | |
Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | 313 | 328 | 313 | 362 | 273 | 273 | 285 | .. | |
Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 26 154 | .. | |
Municipal waste per capita | Kg | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 580 | .. | |
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 285 | 302 | 310 | 327 | 340 | 332 | 345 | .. | |
Education | ||||||||||
Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 29.0 | .. | |
Tertiary entry rates in peer age groups | % | 46.9 | 48.6 | 45.9 | 44.1 | 43.4 | 43.3 | 41.3 | .. | |
Tertiary graduation rates in population at graduation age | % | 31.5 | 32.3 | 32.3 | 32.9 | 32.7 | 32.9 | 32.4 | .. | |
Employment | ||||||||||
Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 37.1 | 36.6 | 36.8 | 38.4 | 41.9 | 43.3 | 42.9 | 39.5 | |
Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 69.5 | 70.1 | 71.3 | 72.7 | 74.4 | 75.8 | 76.8 | 75.3 | |
Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 39.2 | 39.7 | 40.8 | 41.3 | 43.1 | 44.1 | 44.6 | 45.6 | |
Incidence of part-time employment | % | 7.8 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 8.5 | 11.3 | 11.1 | 10.9 | 11.1 | |
Self-employment rate: total civilian employment | % | 19.8 | 19.0 | 18.3 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 17.9 | 17.7 | 17.7 | |
Self-employment rate, men: male civilian employment | % | 21.9 | 21.3 | 20.7 | 20.5 | 20.8 | 20.7 | 20.7 | 20.9 | |
Self-employment rate, women: female civilian employment | % | 16.2 | 15.1 | 14.5 | 14.3 | 14.5 | 13.8 | 13.5 | 13.3 | |
Unemployment | ||||||||||
Unemployment rate: total civilian labour force | % | 10.4 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 11.4 | |
Unemployment rate, men: male civilian labour force | % | 7.5 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.0 | 7.1 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 10.1 | |
Unemployment rate, women: female civilian labour force | % | 14.8 | 15.7 | 15.3 | 14.3 | 12.2 | 11.6 | 10.9 | 13.1 | |
Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 44.0 | 40.2 | 39.8 | 37.7 | 32.6 | 29.5 | 27.6 | 23.8 | |
Labour compensation and hours worked | ||||||||||
Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 3.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 5.5 | 5.3 | |
Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 727 | 1 721 | 1 706 | 1 690 | 1 668 | 1 656 | 1 636 | 1 647 | |
Research and Development (R&D) | ||||||||||
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | % of GDP | 0.91 | 0.99 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.12 | 1.20 | 1.27 | 1.35 | |
Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.4 | |
Population | ||||||||||
Total population | '000 persons | 40 721 | 41 314 | 42 005 | 42 692 | 43 398 | 44 068 | 44 874 | | 44 311 | |
Population growth rates | % | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.8 | .. | |
Total fertility rates | Children | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | |
Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 14.6 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.6 | 14.7 | |
Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 16.9 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 16.6 | 17.0 | |
International migration | ||||||||||
Net migration rate | Per '000 inhabitants | 10.1 | 15.7 | 14.5 | 14.7 | 15.0 | 14.2 | 16.0 | .. | |
Foreign-born population | % of population | 6.4 | 8.0 | 8.8 | 10.3 | 11.1 | 11.9 | 13.4 | .. | |
Foreign population | % of population | 4.9 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 8.7 | 9.5 | 10.3 | 11.6 | .. | |
Unemployment rate of native-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | 7.9 | 7.8 | 7.0 | 6.1 | 6.0 | .. | |
Unemployment rate of foreign-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | 10.4 | 11.4 | 9.5 | 7.7 | 8.4 | .. | |
Unemployment rate of native-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | 15.8 | 15.1 | 12.0 | 10.8 | 10.5 | .. | |
Unemployment rate of foreign-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | 17.2 | 17.1 | 13.5 | 15.8 | 12.6 | .. | |
Health | ||||||||||
Life expectancy at birth | Years | 79.7 | 79.8 | 79.7 | 80.3 | 80.3 | 81.1 | 81.0 | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 76.2 | 76.3 | 76.3 | 76.9 | 77.0 | 77.7 | 77.8 | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 83.2 | 83.2 | 83.0 | 83.7 | 83.7 | 84.4 | 84.3 | .. | |
Infant mortality | Per '000 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | .. | |
Society | ||||||||||
Suicide rates | Per 100 000 persons | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6.3 | .. | .. | |
Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | 14.2 | 15.1 | 14.8 | 15.6 | 19.4 | 16.9 | 17.2 | .. | |
Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | 6.9 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 10.8 | 10.1 | 10.9 | .. | |
Number of tourists | '000 | 27 012 | 26 611 | 27 249 | 27 620 | 29 029 | 34 412 | 35 844 | .. | |
Road fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 135 | 129 | 128 | 115 | 89 | 94 | 85 | 68 | |
| Note: |: Break Last updated 27 May 2010 | ||||||||||
| Source: For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2010 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2010-en) | ||||||||||