Country statistical profile: India 2023/4

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD

The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.

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https://doi.org/10.1787/20752288

Table

2023 Country statistical profile: India 2023/4

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‌	Country statistical profile: India 2023
‌
‌	‌‌	‌Unit‌	‌2015‌	‌2016‌	‌2017‌	‌2018‌	‌2019‌	‌2020‌	‌2021‌	‌2022‌
‌	Production and income
‌	GDP per capita	USD current PPPs	5 581	5 955	6 299	6 799	7 104	6 644	..	..
‌	Gross national income (GNI) per capita	USD current PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Household disposable income per capita	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Economic growth
‌	Real GDP growth	Annual growth %	7.5	9.0	6.1	7.3	4.6	-6.0	8.9	6.7
‌	Net saving rate in household disposable income	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Gross fixed capital formation	Annual growth %	6.5	8.5	7.8	11.2	1.6	-10.4	..	..
‌	Economic structure: share of real value added
‌	Agriculture, forestry, fishing	%	17.7	18.0	18.3	17.6	18.3	20.0	..	..
‌	Industry including energy	%	22.1	21.6	21.5	21.2	19.4	19.6	..	..
‌	Construction	%	7.9	7.7	7.7	7.9	7.5	7.3	..	..
‌	Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services	%	18.2	18.2	18.6	18.6	19.0	15.9	..	..
‌	Information, communication	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Finance and insurance	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Real estate	%	20.9	20.8	20.2	20.6	21.1	22.4	..	..
‌	Professional, scientific, support services	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Public admin., defence, education, health, social work	%	13.2	13.6	13.8	14.1	14.7	14.8	..	..
‌	Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U)	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Government deficits and debt
‌	Government deficit	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government debt	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government revenues	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government expenditures	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure
‌	Government/compulsory expenditure on health	% of GDP	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.1	..	..
‌	Voluntary expenditure on health	% of GDP	2.7	2.6	2.0	1.9	1.9	1.8	..	..
‌	Public social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Public pension expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private pension expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Official Development Assistance - grant equivalent	% of GNI	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Official Development Assistance - flows basis	% of GNI	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes
‌	Total tax revenue	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Tax on personal income	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Tax on corporate profits	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on goods and services	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on the average worker	% of labour cost	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Trade
‌	Imports of goods and services	% of GDP	22.1	20.9	22.0	23.7	21.3	19.1	..	..
‌	Exports of goods and services	% of GDP	19.8	19.2	18.8	19.9	18.7	18.7	..	..
‌	Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods	Bln USD	-125.4	-97.2	-151.3	-188.2	-161.5	-96.5	-175.3	-267.0
‌	Imports of goods	Bln USD	393.5	361.7	450.2	513.4	485.7	372.6	570.7	720.7
‌	Exports of goods	Bln USD	268.1	264.5	298.9	325.2	324.2	276.1	395.5	453.7
‌	Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services	Bln USD	73.6	65.9	75.9	80.9	84.2	87.1	102.7	133.1
‌	Imports of services	Bln USD	82.6	95.9	109.2	124.3	130.5	115.9	138.1	177.0
‌	Exports of services	Bln USD	156.2	161.8	185.1	205.2	214.8	203.0	240.8	310.0
‌	Current account balance of payments	% of GDP	-1.1	-0.5	-1.5	-2.4	-1.1	1.3	-1.1	-2.6
‌	Foreign direct investment (FDI)
‌	Outward FDI stocks	Mln USD	139 038	144 086	155 176	166 594	179 734	190 857	208 096	222 557
‌	Inward FDI stocks	Mln USD	282 617	318 320	377 287	386 172	426 959	480 127	514 112	510 719
‌	Inflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	44 009	44 459	39 966	42 117	50 610	64 362	44 727	49 886
‌	Outflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	7 514	5 047	11 090	11 418	13 141	11 122	17 239	13 988
‌	Prices and interest rates
‌	Inflation rate: all items	Annual growth %	5.9	4.9	2.5	4.9	7.7	5.6	4.9	5.9
‌	Inflation rate: all items non food non energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Inflation rate: food	Annual growth %	5.0	5.3	1.3	1.3	..	..	..	..
‌	Inflation rate: energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term interest rates	%	7.78	7.21	6.92	7.70	6.99	6.16	6.26	7.19
‌	Purchasing power and exchange rates
‌	Purchasing power parities	INR per USD	19.24	19.90	20.65	20.95	21.07	21.99	23.22	24.06
‌	Exchange rates	INR per USD	64.15	67.20	65.12	68.39	70.42	74.10	73.92	78.60
‌	Indices of price levels	OECD=100	34	34	37	35	35	35	36	38
‌	Energy supply and prices
‌	Total primary energy supply (TPES)	Mtoe	823.8	840.2	882.6	928.9	929.4	874.2	944.1	..
‌	TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs	Toe per '000 USD	0.12	0.11	0.11	0.11	0.10	0.10	0.10	..
‌	Renewable energy	Ktoe	185 083.4	193 907.0	204 320.5	212 006.9	216 767.9	221 537.5	..	..
‌	Crude oil import prices	USD per barrel	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
‌	Households with access to computers	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Households with access to internet	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Environment
‌	Water abstactions	Mln m3	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	National fish landings in domestic ports	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	National fish landings in foreign ports	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Aquaculture	'000 tonnes	5 344 e	5 702 e	6 213 e	7 248 e	7 933 e	8 641	9 408 e	..
‌	Municipal waste total	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Municipal waste total per capita	Kg	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	CO2emissions from fuel combustion	Mln tonnes	2 036	2 068	2 185	2 316	2 278	2 075	..	..
‌	Education
‌	Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64	%	..	..	..	11	12	13	..	13
‌	Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment
‌	Employment rate in population aged 15-24	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 25-54	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 55-64	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Incidence of part-time employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: total employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: male employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: female employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment
‌	Unemployment rate: total labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate: male labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate: female labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term unemployment: total unemployed	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Labour compensation and hours worked
‌	Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Average time worked per person in employment	Hours per year	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Research and Development (R&D)
‌	Gross domestic expenditure on R&D	Mln USD	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Researchers: full-time equivalent	Per '000 employed	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Population
‌	Total population	'000 persons	1 322 867	1 338 636	1 354 196	1 369 003	1 383 112	1 396 387	1 407 564	1 417 173
‌	Total fertitity rates	Children	2.3	2.3	2.2	2.2	2.1	2.1	2.0	..
‌	Youth population aged less than 15	% of population	28.6	28.1	27.6	27.1	26.6	26.1	25.7	25.3
‌	Elderly population aged 65 and over	% of population	5.6	5.8	6.0	6.3	6.5	6.7	6.8	6.9
‌	International migration
‌	Foreign-born population	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Foreign population	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of native-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of native-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Health
‌	Life expectancy at birth	Years	69.1	69.6	70.1	70.5	70.7	70.9	70.2	67.2
‌	Life expectancy at birth: men	Years	67.7	68.3	68.8	69.2	69.4	69.5	68.6	65.8
‌	Life expectancy at birth: women	Years	70.6	71.1	71.5	71.9	72.1	72.4	71.8	68.9
‌	Infant mortality	Per '000	35.0	33.2	31.5	29.8	28.3	26.8	25.5	..
‌	Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over	Measured	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Suicide Rates	Per 100 000 persons	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Transport
‌	Goods transport	Mln tonne-km	2 684 031	2 850 697	3 094 502	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Passenger transport	Mln passenger-km	16 558 039	18 645 835 e	20 879 333 e	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Road Fatalities	Per mln inhabitants	11	11	11	..	..	..	..	..
Last updated: 6 October 2023; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer
..	Not available
e	Estimated value
Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org).