Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2010
Country statistical profile: Denmark 2010 | ||||||||||
Unit | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ||
Production and income | ||||||||||
Gross domestic product (GDP) | Bln USD curr. PPPs | 157.7 | 165.3 | 164.0 | 174.5 | 179.9 | 191.3 | 198.3 | 202.2 | |
GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 29 442 | 30 756 | 30 424 | 32 296 | 33 196 | 35 183 | 36 326 | 36 808 | |
Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 29 027 | 30 393 | 30 238 | 32 444 | 33 659 | 35 839 | 36 699 | 37 323 | |
Household disposable income | Annual growth % | 3.7 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 2.0 | 2.9 | 0.2 | -0.3 | |
Economic growth | ||||||||||
Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 3.4 | 1.7 | -0.9 | |
Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 0.7 | -1.5 | 0.4 | -1.0 | -0.3 | |
Gross fixed capital formation | % of GDP | 19.8 | 19.6 | 19.3 | 19.3 | 19.5 | 21.7 | 22.3 | 20.9 | |
Economic structure | ||||||||||
Real value added: agriculture, forestry, fishing | Annual growth % | 3.8 | -3.7 | 1.0 | -0.7 | -7.3 | -6.5 | -11.6 | 3.3 | |
Real value added: industry | Annual growth % | -1.6 | -1.9 | -1.2 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 2.4 | -0.1 | -1.2 | |
Real value added: services | Annual growth % | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 3.7 | 2.7 | -0.4 | |
Government deficits and debt | ||||||||||
Government deficit | % of GDP | 1.2 | 0.2 | -0.1 | 1.9 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 3.4 | |
General government debt | % of GDP | 55.0 | 55.4 | 53.6 | 50.1 | 42.4 | 38.3 | 31.6 | 39.8 | |
General government revenues | % of GDP | 55.0 | 54.5 | 54.6 | 56.1 | 57.5 | 56.3 | 55.1 | 55.0 | |
General government expenditures | % of GDP | 53.9 | 54.2 | 54.7 | 54.3 | 52.5 | 51.3 | 50.7 | 51.5 | |
Expenditure | ||||||||||
Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | 7.1 | 7.3 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.2 | .. | |
Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.5 | .. | |
Public social expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | 27.8 | 27.7 | 27.1 | .. | .. | .. | |
Private social expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 | .. | .. | .. | |
Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.4 | .. | .. | .. | |
Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 4.1 | |
Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | 1.03 | 0.96 | 0.84 | 0.85 | 0.81 | 0.80 | 0.81 | 0.82 | |
Taxes | ||||||||||
Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 48.4 | 47.8 | 48.0 | 49.0 | 50.8 | 49.6 | 48.7 | 48.3 | |
Taxes on income and profits | % of GDP | 28.8 | 28.6 | 28.8 | 29.7 | 31.2 | 29.9 | 29.0 | 29.3 | |
Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 15.8 | 16.0 | 15.8 | 16.0 | 16.2 | 16.4 | 16.3 | 15.6 | |
Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 43.6 | 42.6 | 42.6 | 41.3 | 41.1 | 41.3 | 41.4 | 41.2 | |
Trade | ||||||||||
Trade in goods and services | % of GDP | 43.9 | 44.3 | 42.2 | 42.9 | 46.5 | 50.5 | 51.2 | 53.7 | |
Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | 5.8 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 8.3 | 6.3 | 3.6 | 5.0 | |
Imports of goods | Bln USD | 44.3 | 49.3 | 56.2 | 66.8 | 75.0 | 85.3 | 98.0 | 110.8 | |
Exports of goods | Bln USD | 50.1 | 55.7 | 64.6 | 74.7 | 83.3 | 91.6 | 101.6 | 115.8 | |
Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 3.4 | 2.0 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 6.2 | 7.1 | 7.9 | 10.0 | |
Imports of services | Bln USD | 23.5 | 25.1 | 27.9 | 33.3 | 37.3 | 45.1 | 53.9 | 62.2 | |
Exports of services | Bln USD | 26.9 | 27.1 | 31.4 | 36.6 | 43.5 | 52.2 | 61.8 | 72.2 | |
Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | 2.6 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 4.3 | 3.0 | 1.5 | 2.2 | |
Foreign direct investment (FDI) | ||||||||||
Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | 126 311 | 129 283 | 148 326 | 179 787 | .. | |
Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | 116 489 | 116 443 | 134 463 | 157 801 | .. | |
Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 11 525 | 6 646 | 2 612 | -10 721 | 12 892 | 2 709 | 11 851 | 10 708 | |
Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 13 364 | 5 708 | 1 139 | -10 371 | 16 194 | 8 447 | 20 523 | 27 299 | |
Prices and interest rates | ||||||||||
Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 3.4 | |
Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 2.1 | |
Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 3.9 | 2.2 | 1.4 | -1.0 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 4.4 | 7.6 | |
Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 1.5 | 2.2 | 0.9 | 2.3 | 7.4 | 5.3 | 0.3 | 7.6 | |
Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 2.9 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 4.8 | 5.7 | |
Long-term interest rates | % | 5.09 | 5.06 | 4.31 | 4.30 | 3.40 | 3.81 | 4.29 | 4.28 | |
Purchasing power and exchange rates | ||||||||||
Purchasing power parities | DKK per USD | 8.47 | 8.30 | 8.54 | 8.40 | 8.59 | 8.53 | 8.53 | 8.59 | |
Exchange rates | DKK per USD | 8.32 | 7.89 | 6.59 | 5.99 | 6.00 | 5.95 | 5.44 | 5.10 | |
Indices of price levels | OECD = 100 | 114 | 117 | 133 | 137 | 140 | 142 | 149 | 155 | |
Energy supply and prices | ||||||||||
Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 19.1 | 19.0 | 20.1 | 19.4 | 18.8 | 20.1 | 19.6 | 19.2 | |
Total primary energy supply per capita | Toe per capita | 3.57 | 3.53 | 3.72 | 3.59 | 3.47 | 3.69 | 3.60 | 3.50 | |
TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.11 | |
Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply | % | 12.0 | 12.9 | 13.9 | 15.7 | 17.1 | 16.3 | 18.1 | 18.5 | |
Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 24.82 | 24.88 | 29.68 | 38.78 | 54.40 | 66.92 | 74.94 | 96.48 | |
Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | ||||||||||
ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | % | 19.2 | 22.0 | 22.1 | 23.7 | 24.8 | 24.5 | 24.6 | .. | |
ICT related occupations: total employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 27.2 | .. | |
Households with access to the Internet | % | 59.0 | 55.6 | 64.2 | 69.4 | 74.9 | 78.7 | 78.1 | 81.9 | |
Environment | ||||||||||
Water abstractions | Mln m3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 680 | .. | |
Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | '000 tonnes | 1 501 | 1 433 | 1 028 | 1 090 | 913 | 857 | 645 | .. | |
Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | 42 | 37 | 38 | 43 | 39 | 38 | 40 | .. | |
Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 365 | .. | |
Municipal waste per capita | Kg | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 800 | .. | |
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 51 | 51 | 56 | 51 | 47 | 55 | 50 | .. | |
Education | ||||||||||
Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 32.2 | .. | |
Tertiary entry rates in peer age groups | % | 53.8 | 53.4 | 57.4 | 55.3 | 57.1 | 58.9 | 57.5 | .. | |
Tertiary graduation rates in population at graduation age | % | 39.3 | 41.3 | 42.7 | 44.5 | 45.5 | 44.6 | 47.3 | .. | |
Employment | ||||||||||
Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 61.7 | 64.0 | 59.4 | 61.3 | 62.0 | 63.7 | 67.4 | 68.5 | |
Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 84.5 | 84.7 | 83.5 | 84.0 | 83.9 | 85.5 | 86.1 | 87.9 | |
Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 56.5 | 57.3 | 60.7 | 61.8 | 59.8 | 60.9 | 58.7 | 57.7 | |
Incidence of part-time employment | % | 14.7 | 16.0 | 15.7 | 17.3 | 17.6 | 18.1 | 17.7 | 18.0 | |
Self-employment rate: total civilian employment | % | 8.9 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.8 | |
Self-employment rate, men: male civilian employment | % | 12.4 | 12.5 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 12.0 | 12.1 | |
Self-employment rate, women: female civilian employment | % | 4.9 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.1 | |
Unemployment | ||||||||||
Unemployment rate: total civilian labour force | % | 4.5 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 4.8 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.4 | |
Unemployment rate, men: male civilian labour force | % | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 4.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.1 | |
Unemployment rate, women: female civilian labour force | % | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 3.7 | |
Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 22.2 | 19.7 | 19.9 | 22.6 | 25.9 | 20.4 | 18.2 | 16.1 | |
Labour compensation and hours worked | ||||||||||
Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 3.7 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 2.2 | 4.2 | |
Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 562 | 1 556 | 1 552 | 1 556 | 1 556 | 1 562 | 1 577 | 1 587 | |
Research and Development (R&D) | ||||||||||
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | % of GDP | 2.39 | 2.51 | 2.58 | 2.48 | 2.46 | 2.48 | 2.55 | 2.72 | |
Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 7.0 | 9.2 | 9.0 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 10.2 | 10.4 | 10.6 | |
Population | ||||||||||
Total population | '000 persons | 5 355 | 5 374 | 5 387 | 5 401 | 5 416 | 5 435 | 5 457 | | 5 461 | |
Population growth rates | % | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | .. | |
Total fertility rates | Children | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.9 | |
Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 18.7 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 18.7 | 18.5 | 18.3 | |
Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 14.8 | 14.8 | 14.9 | 15.0 | 15.1 | 15.3 | 15.5 | 15.9 | |
International migration | ||||||||||
Net migration rate | Per '000 inhabitants | 2.2 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 4.2 | 5.3 | |
Foreign-born population | % of population | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.9 | .. | |
Foreign population | % of population | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.5 | .. | |
Unemployment rate of native-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | 3.8 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 3.2 | 3.0 | .. | |
Unemployment rate of foreign-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | 8.8 | 11.8 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 8.6 | .. | |
Unemployment rate of native-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | 4.2 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 3.9 | .. | |
Unemployment rate of foreign-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | 8.7 | 12.7 | 12.4 | 7.7 | 7.9 | .. | |
Health | ||||||||||
Life expectancy at birth | Years | 77.0 | 77.1 | 77.4 | 77.8 | 78.2 | 78.4 | 78.4 | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 74.7 | 74.8 | 75.0 | 75.4 | 76.0 | 76.1 | 76.2 | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 79.3 | 79.4 | 79.8 | 80.2 | 80.5 | 80.7 | 80.6 | .. | |
Infant mortality | Per '000 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 4.0 | .. | |
Society | ||||||||||
Suicide rates | Per 100 000 persons | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9.9 | .. | .. | |
Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | 6.6 | 7.3 | 11.8 | 11.3 | 8.3 | 5.9 | 8.2 | .. | |
Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | 3.8 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 3.9 | .. | |
Number of tourists | '000 | 1 310 | 1 284 | 1 294 | 1 363 | 1 350 | 1 357 | 1 308 | .. | |
Road fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 80 | 86 | 80 | 68 | 61 | 56 | 74 | 74 | |
Note: |: Break Last updated 27 May 2010 | ||||||||||
Source: For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2010 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2010-en) |