Governments face complex, cross-cutting and fast-moving challenges that require effective co-ordination across policy areas, clear prioritisation, and enhanced delivery capacity at the centre of government (CoG). This report examines how CoGs steer and guide the delivery of strategic priorities across government. Drawing on applied examples from Bulgaria, Estonia, Greece, Ireland, Poland, and Portugal, it explores how CoGs can align institutional structures, planning processes, and analytical capabilities with government objectives.
The report examines the functions of CoGs across three dimensions in these six countries. First, it assesses how the centre supports efforts to align the machinery of government with government priorities. Second, it examines how CoGs support planning and address persistent challenges such as fragmented strategies, few links to resources, and limited hierarchies among initiatives. Third, it analyses the capabilities needed for effective coordination and policy development.
The findings underscore the role of CoGs as strategic advisors, bridging political and administrative spheres through collaboration with ministries. The report provides practical examples and policy options on the core roles and functions of centres of government.
