Israel recorded 321 road fatalities in 2017, representing a 3.9% decrease when compared to 2016. The mortality rate is 3.6 deaths per 100000 population. Since 2000, traffic in Israel has become safer for all road user groups, except for motorcyclists, andfor all age groups, except the senior population aged 75 and above. Pedestrians represent the largest share of road deaths. The National Road Safety Authority (NRSA) is promoting a multi-sectoral plan to reduce pedestrian injuries in general and among theolder populationin particular. In 2018, the NRSA set a new national goal to reduce the road fatality risk to no more than 5 fatalities per billion vehicle-kilometres by 2021. To achieve this goal, the NRSA is formulating a multiannual work plan in accordance with the Safe System approach.