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Sustainable Reintegration of Returning Migrants

A Better Homecoming

image of Sustainable Reintegration of Returning Migrants

For many OECD countries, how to ensure the safe and dignified return to their origin countries of migrants who do not have grounds to remain is a key question. Alongside removal, return and reintegration assistance have become an integral part of the response. Development cooperation is expanding its activity to support the capacity of countries of origin to reintegrate all returning migrants.

Sustainable Reintegration of Returning Migrants: A Better Homecoming reports the results of a multi-country peer review project carried out by the OECD, with support from the German Corporation for International Cooperation (GIZ) on behalf of the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ). It examines factors that can help improve the sustainability of reintegration at the individual level and at the programme level in countries of destination and origin. The report examines how casework and community-based programmes can increase uptake and improve outcomes. It identifies key elements of an effective individual reintegration programme, including outreach and counselling, case management and referral, and partnerships. The report makes proposals about how to improve programme design, evaluation, and monitoring, indicating areas where countries could co-operate more in implementation of programmes and in coordination with origin countries.

English

Sintesi

Come garantire un ritorno sicuro e dignitoso nei Paesi d'origine ai migranti che non hanno validi motivi per rimanere è una questione chiave per molti Paesi dell'OCSE. Parallelamente all'allontanamento, l'assistenza al rimpatrio e al reinserimento è diventata parte integrante della gestione della migrazione in molti Paesi dell'OCSE. Si ritiene che offrire la possibilità del rimpatrio assistito possa essere un mezzo per aumentare i rimpatri ad un costo inferiore. Fornire assistenza al reinserimento dopo il rimpatrio è sia un incentivo a utilizzare questo canale sia un modo per ridurre il rischio di nuove emigrazioni illegali. Il sostegno al rimpatrio per tutti i migranti che lo desiderano - compresi i migranti legalmente residenti - può migliorare la gestione della migrazione. Allo stesso tempo, la cooperazione allo sviluppo prevede un maggiore supporto ai Paesi di origine affinché possano reintegrare i migranti che rientrano in patria.

Italian Also available in: English

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