International Migration Outlook 2023
The 2023 edition of International Migration Outlook analyses recent developments in migration movements and the labour market inclusion of immigrants in OECD countries. It also monitors recent policy changes in migration governance and integration in OECD countries. This edition includes two special chapters on the labour market integration of migrant mothers and on fertility patterns among migrant populations in OECD countries. The Outlook also includes country notes and a detailed statistical annex.
Also available in: French
China
China gradually started opening to restricted forms of movement from abroad in 2022. In 2022, 4.47 million foreigners (excluding residents of Hong Kong (China), Macau (China), and Chinese Taipei) crossed the border (exit and entry) in China, down from 97.68 million in 2019. Most entry was severely restricted in 2021 and into 2022. On 15 March 2023, China resumed issuing all categories of visa.
Also available in: French
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