Statistical annex

Table A.1. Total population, mid-year, thousands, 2000 to 2017

 

2000

2005

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Austria

8 012

8 228

8 363

8 392

8 430

8 480

8 546

8 643

8 737

8 773

Belgium

10 251

10 479

10 896

11 038

11 107

11 159

11 209

11 274

11 331

11 352

Bulgaria

8 170

7 659

7 396

7 348

7 306

7 265

7 224

7 178

7 128

7 102

Croatia

4 468

4 312

4 296

4 283

4 269

4 254

4 236

4 208

4 172

4 154

Cyprus

694

739

829

851

864

862

853

848

852

855

Czech Republic

10 255

10 211

10 474

10 496

10 511

10 514

10 525

10 546

10 566

10 579

Denmark

5 340

5 419

5 548

5 571

5 592

5 615

5 643

5 683

5 728

5 749

Estonia

1 397

1 355

1 331

1 327

1 323

1 318

1 315

1 315

1 316

1 316

Finland

5 176

5 246

5 363

5 388

5 414

5 439

5 462

5 480

5 495

5 503

France

60 762

63 001

64 819

65 128

65 439

65 771

66 084

66 593

66 860

66 989

Germany

82 212

82 469

81 777

80 275

80 426

80 646

80 983

81 687

82 349

82 522

Greece

10 806

10 987

11 121

11 105

11 045

10 965

10 892

10 821

10 776

10 768

Hungary

10 211

10 087

10 000

9 972

9 920

9 893

9 866

9 843

9 814

9 798

Ireland

3 805

4 160

4 560

4 580

4 600

4 624

4 658

4 702

4 755

4 784

Italy

56 942

57 969

59 277

59 379

59 540

60 234

60 789

60 731

60 627

60 589

Latvia

2 368

2 239

2 098

2 060

2 034

2 013

1 994

1 978

1 960

1 950

Lithuania

3 500

3 323

3 097

3 028

2 988

2 958

2 932

2 905

2 868

2 848

Luxembourg

436

465

507

518

531

543

556

570

583

596

Malta

390

404

415

416

420

426

435

445

455

460

Netherlands

15 926

16 320

16 615

16 693

16 755

16 804

16 865

16 940

17 030

17 082

Poland

38 259

38 165

38 043

38 063

38 063

38 040

38 012

37 986

37 970

37 973

Portugal

10 290

10 503

10 573

10 558

10 515

10 457

10 401

10 358

10 325

10 310

Romania

22 443

21 320

20 247

20 148

20 058

19 984

19 909

19 815

19 702

19 644

Slovak Republic

5 389

5 373

5 391

5 398

5 408

5 413

5 419

5 424

5 431

5 435

Slovenia

1 989

2 000

2 049

2 053

2 057

2 060

2 062

2 064

2 065

2 066

Spain

40 568

43 653

46 577

46 743

46 773

46 620

46 481

46 445

46 484

46 528

Sweden

8 872

9 030

9 378

9 449

9 519

9 600

9 696

9 799

9 923

9 995

United Kingdom

58 893

60 401

62 766

63 259

63 700

64 128

64 613

65 129

65 596

65 809

EU28 (total)

487 822

495 517

503 808

503 519

504 605

506 087

507 660

509 409

510 900

511 528

Albania

3 061

3 011

2 913

2 905

2 900

2 895

2 894

2 889

2 881

2 877

FYR of Macedonia

2 026

2 037

2 055

2 059

2 061

2 064

2 067

2 070

2 072

2 074

Iceland

281

297

318

319

321

324

327

331

335

338

Montenegro

605

613

619

620

621

621

622

622

622

622

Norway

4 491

4 623

4 889

4 953

5 019

5 080

5 137

5 190

5 235

5 258

Serbia

7 516

7 441

7 291

7 234

7 199

7 164

7 131

7 095

7 058

7 040

Switzerland

7 184

7 437

7 825

7 912

7 997

8 089

8 189

8 282

8 373

8 420

Turkey

65 809

68 435

73 142

74 224

75 176

76 148

77 182

78 218

79 278

79 815

Note: Data for 2017 are provisional and subject to revisions.

Source: Eurostat Database (data extracted in June 2018).

 StatLink https://doi.org/10.1787/888933837055

Table A.2. Share of the population aged 65 and over, January 1st, 1960 to 2017

 

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Austria

12.1

14.0

15.5

14.9

15.4

17.6

17.6

17.8

18.1

18.3

18.5

18.4

18.5

Belgium

12.0

13.3

14.3

14.8

16.8

17.2

17.1

17.4

17.6

17.8

18.1

18.2

18.5

Bulgaria

7.4

9.4

11.8

13.0

16.2

18.2

18.5

18.8

19.2

19.6

20.0

20.4

20.7

Croatia

..

..

..

..

16.1

17.8

17.7

17.9

18.1

18.4

18.8

19.2

19.6

Cyprus

6.4

9.5

10.8

10.8

11.2

12.5

12.7

12.8

13.2

13.9

14.6

15.1

15.6

Czech Republic

9.5

11.9

13.6

12.5

13.8

15.3

15.6

16.2

16.8

17.4

17.8

18.3

18.8

Denmark

10.5

12.2

14.3

15.6

14.8

16.3

16.8

17.3

17.8

18.2

18.6

18.8

19.1

Estonia

10.5

11.7

12.5

11.6

14.9

17.4

17.4

17.7

18.0

18.4

18.8

19.0

19.3

Finland

7.2

9.0

11.9

13.3

14.8

17.0

17.5

18.1

18.8

19.4

19.9

20.5

20.9

France

11.6

12.8

14.0

13.9

16.0

16.8

16.9

17.3

17.7

18.0

18.4

18.8

19.2

Germany1

10.8

13.0

15.6

15.3 |

16.2

20.7

20.7

20.7

20.8

20.9

21.0

21.1

21.2

Greece

9.4

11.1

13.1

13.7

17.3

19.0

19.3

19.7

20.1

20.5

20.9

21.3

21.5

Hungary

8.9

11.5

13.5

13.2

15.0

16.6

16.7

16.9

17.2

17.5

17.9

18.3

18.7

Ireland

11.1

11.1

10.7

11.4

11.2

11.2

11.5

11.9

12.2

12.6

12.9

13.2

13.5

Italy

9.3

10.8

13.1

14.7

18.1

20.4

20.5

20.8

21.2

21.4

21.7

22.0

22.3

Latvia

..

11.9

13.0

11.8

14.8

18.1

18.4

18.6

18.8

19.1

19.4

19.6

19.9

Lithuania

..

10.0

11.3

10.8

13.7

17.3

17.9

18.1

18.2

18.4

18.7

19.0

19.3

Luxembourg

10.8

12.5

13.7

13.4

14.3

14.0

13.9

14.0

14.0

14.1

14.2

14.2

14.2

Malta

..

..

8.4

10.4

11.8

14.9

15.7

16.4

17.1

17.7

18.2

18.5

18.8

Netherlands

8.9

10.1

11.5

12.8

13.6

15.3

15.6

16.2

16.8

17.3

17.8

18.2

18.5

Poland

5.8

8.2

10.2

10.0

12.1

13.6

13.6

14.0

14.4

14.9

15.4

16.0

16.5

Portugal

7.8

9.2

11.2

13.2

16.0

18.3

18.7

19.0

19.4

19.9

20.3

20.7

21.1

Romania

..

8.5

10.3

10.3

13.2

16.1

16.1

16.1

16.3

16.5

17.0

17.4

17.8

Slovak Republic

6.8

9.1

10.6

10.3

11.4

12.4

12.6

12.8

13.1

13.5

14.0

14.4

15.0

Slovenia

..

..

10.9

10.6

13.9

16.5

16.5

16.8

17.1

17.5

17.9

18.4

18.9

Spain

8.2

9.5

11.1

13.4

16.5

16.8

17.1

17.4

17.7

18.1

18.5

18.7

19.0

Sweden

11.7

13.6

16.2

17.8

17.3

18.1

18.5

18.8

19.1

19.4

19.6

19.8

19.8

United Kingdom

11.7

12.9

14.9

15.7

15.8

16.3

16.4

16.8

17.2

17.5

17.7

17.9

18.1

EU28 (total)

9.8

11.3

13.1

13.7

15.8

17.5

17.6

17.9

18.2

18.5

18.9

19.2

19.4

Albania

..

..

..

..

8.1

..

..

..

..

12.0

12.4

12.9

13.1

FYR of Macedonia

..

..

..

8.4

9.8

11.6

11.7

11.8

12.0

12.4

12.7

13.0

13.3

Iceland

8.0

8.8

9.8

10.6

11.6

12.0

12.3

12.6

12.9

13.2

13.5

13.9

14.0

Montenegro

..

..

..

..

12.2

12.9

12.8

12.9

13.1

13.3

13.7

14.1

14.4

Norway

10.9

12.8

14.7

16.3

15.3

14.9

15.1

15.4

15.7

15.9

16.1

16.4

16.6

Serbia

..

..

..

..

16.0

17.0

17.2

17.3

17.6

18.0

18.5

19.0

19.4

Switzerland

10.2

11.2

13.8

14.6

15.3

16.8

16.9

17.2

17.4

17.6

17.8

18.0

18.1

Turkey

3.5

4.4

4.7

4.3

5.4

7.0

7.2

7.3

7.5

7.7

8.0

8.2

8.3

| Break in series.

1. Population figures for Germany prior to 1991 refer to West Germany.

Source: Eurostat Database (data extracted in June 2018).

 StatLink https://doi.org/10.1787/888933837074

Table A.3. Crude birth rate, per 1 000 population, 1960 to 2016

 

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Austria

17.9

15.0

12.0

11.8

9.8

9.4

9.3

9.4

9.4

9.6

9.8

10.0

Belgium

16.8

14.7

12.6

12.4

11.4

11.9

11.7

11.5

11.3

11.2

10.8

10.8

Bulgaria

17.8

16.3

14.5

12.1

9.0

10.2

9.6

9.5

9.2

9.4

9.2

9.1

Croatia

18.4

13.8

14.8

11.6

9.8

10.1

9.6

9.8

9.4

9.3

8.9

9.0

Cyprus

26.2

19.2

20.4

18.3

12.2

11.8

11.3

11.8

10.8

10.9

10.8

11.1

Czech Republic

13.4

15.0

14.9

12.6

8.9

11.2

10.4

10.3

10.2

10.4

10.5

10.7

Denmark

16.6

14.4

11.2

12.3

12.6

11.4

10.6

10.4

10.0

10.1

10.2

10.8

Estonia

16.7

15.8

15.0

14.2

9.4

11.9

11.1

10.6

10.3

10.3

10.6

10.7

Finland

18.5

14.0

13.2

13.1

11.0

11.4

11.1

11.0

10.7

10.5

10.1

9.6

France

17.9

16.7

14.9

13.4

13.1

12.8

12.5

12.4

12.4

12.4

12.0

11.7

Germany1

17.4

13.3

10.1

11.5 |

9.3

8.3

8.3

8.4

8.5

8.8

9.0

9.6

Greece

18.9

16.5

15.4

10.0

9.6

10.3

9.6

9.1

8.6

8.5

8.5

8.6

Hungary

14.7

14.7

13.9

12.1

9.6

9.0

8.8

9.1

9.0

9.5

9.4

9.7

Ireland

21.5

21.8

21.7

15.1

14.4

16.5

16.2

15.6

14.9

14.4

13.9

13.4

Italy

18.1

16.7

11.3

10.0

9.5

9.5

9.2

9.0

8.5

8.3

8.0

7.8

Latvia

16.7

14.6

14.1

14.2

8.6

9.4

9.1

9.8

10.2

10.9

11.1

11.2

Lithuania

22.5

17.7

15.2

15.4

9.8

9.9

10.0

10.2

10.1

10.4

10.8

10.7

Luxembourg

16.0

13.0

11.4

12.9

13.1

11.6

10.9

11.3

11.3

10.9

10.7

10.4

Malta

26.2

17.6

17.7

15.2

11.3

9.4

10.0

9.8

9.5

9.6

9.7

9.8

Netherlands

20.8

18.3

12.8

13.2

13.0

11.1

10.8

10.5

10.2

10.4

10.1

10.1

Poland

22.6

16.8

19.6

14.4

9.9

10.9

10.2

10.1

9.7

9.9

9.7

10.1

Portugal

24.1

20.8

16.2

11.7

11.7

9.6

9.2

8.5

7.9

7.9

8.3

8.4

Romania

19.1

21.1

17.9

13.6

10.4

10.5

9.7

10.0

9.4

10.0

10.0

10.2

Slovak Republic

21.7

17.8

19.1

15.1

10.2

11.2

11.3

10.3

10.1

10.2

10.3

10.6

Slovenia

17.6

15.9

15.7

11.2

9.1

10.9

10.7

10.7

10.2

10.3

10.0

9.9

Spain

21.7

19.5

15.2

10.3

9.8

10.4

10.1

9.7

9.1

9.2

9.0

8.8

Sweden

13.7

13.7

11.7

14.5

10.2

12.3

11.8

11.9

11.8

11.9

11.7

11.8

United Kingdom

17.5

16.2

13.4

13.9

11.5

12.9

12.8

12.8

12.1

12.0

11.9

11.8

EU28 (total)

18.5

16.3

14.0

12.4

10.6

10.7

10.5

10.4

10.0

10.1

10.0

10.1

Albania

43.3

32.5

26.5

25.1

16.7

..

11.2

..

12.3

12.4

11.3

11.0

FYR of Macedonia

31.7

23.2

21.0

18.8

14.5

11.8

11.1

11.4

11.2

11.4

11.1

11.1

Iceland

28.0

19.7

19.8

18.7

15.3

15.4

14.1

14.1

13.4

13.4

12.5

12.0

Montenegro

..

..

..

..

15.2

12.0

11.6

12.0

12.0

12.1

11.9

12.2

Norway

17.3

16.7

12.5

14.4

13.2

12.6

12.2

12.0

11.6

11.5

11.3

11.3

Serbia

..

..

..

..

9.8

9.4

9.1

9.3

9.2

9.3

9.3

9.2

Switzerland

17.7

16.1

11.7

12.5

10.9

10.3

10.2

10.3

10.2

10.4

10.5

10.5

Turkey

..

..

..

..

21.1

16.9

16.7

17.0

16.8

17.3

16.9

16.5

| Break in series.

1. Population figures for Germany prior to 1991 refer to West Germany.

Note:Crude birth rate is defined as the number of live births per 1 000 population.

Source: Eurostat Database (data extracted in June 2018).

 StatLink https://doi.org/10.1787/888933837093

Table A.4. Total fertility rate, number of children per women aged 15-49, 1960 to 2016

 

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Austria

2.69

2.29

1.65

1.46

1.36

1.44

1.43

1.44

1.44

1.46

1.49

1.53

Belgium

2.54

2.25

1.68

1.62

1.67

1.86

1.81

1.80

1.76

1.74

1.70

1.68

Bulgaria

2.31

2.17

2.05

1.82

1.26

1.57

1.51

1.50

1.48

1.53

1.53

1.54

Croatia

2.20

1.80

1.90

1.70

1.46

1.55

1.48

1.51

1.46

1.46

1.40

1.42

Cyprus

..

..

2.48

2.41

1.64

1.44

1.35

1.39

1.30

1.31

1.32

1.37

Czech Republic

2.09

1.92

2.08

1.90

1.15

1.51

1.43

1.45

1.46

1.53

1.57

1.63

Denmark

2.57

1.95

1.55

1.67

1.77

1.87

1.75

1.73

1.67

1.69

1.71

1.79

Estonia

1.98

2.17

2.02

2.05

1.36

1.72

1.61

1.56

1.52

1.54

1.58

1.60

Finland

2.72

1.83

1.63

1.78

1.73

1.87

1.83

1.80

1.75

1.71

1.65

1.57

France

2.73

2.47

1.95

1.78

1.87

2.02

2.00

1.99

1.99

2.01

1.96

1.92

Germany1

2.37

2.03

1.56

1.45 |

1.38

1.39

1.39

1.41

1.42

1.47

1.50

1.60

Greece

2.23

2.40

2.23

1.39

1.25

1.48

1.40

1.34

1.29

1.30

1.33

1.38

Hungary

2.02

1.98

1.91

1.87

1.32

1.25

1.23

1.34

1.35

1.44

1.45

1.53

Ireland

3.78

3.85

3.21

2.11

1.89

2.05

2.03

1.98

1.93

1.89

1.85

1.81

Italy

2.37

2.38

1.64

1.33

1.26

1.46

1.44

1.43

1.39

1.37

1.35

1.34

Latvia

1.94

2.02

1.90

2.01

1.25

1.36

1.33

1.44

1.52

1.65

1.70

1.74

Lithuania

..

2.40

1.99

2.03

1.39

1.50

1.55

1.60

1.59

1.63

1.70

1.69

Luxembourg

2.29

1.97

1.50

1.60

1.76

1.63

1.52

1.57

1.55

1.50

1.47

1.41

Malta

..

..

1.99

2.04

1.68

1.36

1.45

1.42

1.36

1.38

1.37

1.37

Netherlands

3.12

2.57

1.60

1.62

1.72

1.79

1.76

1.72

1.68

1.71

1.66

1.66

Poland

2.98

2.20

2.28

2.06

1.37

1.41

1.33

1.33

1.29

1.32

1.32

1.39

Portugal

3.16

3.01

2.25

1.56

1.55

1.39

1.35

1.28

1.21

1.23

1.31

1.36

Romania

..

..

2.43

1.83

1.31

1.59

1.47

1.52

1.46

1.56

1.58

1.64

Slovak Republic

3.04

2.41

2.32

2.09

1.30

1.43

1.45

1.34

1.34

1.37

1.40

1.48

Slovenia

2.18

2.21

1.93

1.46

1.26

1.57

1.56

1.58

1.55

1.58

1.57

1.58

Spain

2.86

2.90

2.22

1.36

1.22

1.37

1.34

1.32

1.27

1.32

1.33

1.34

Sweden

2.20

1.92

1.68

2.13

1.54

1.98

1.90

1.91

1.89

1.88

1.85

1.85

United Kingdom

2.72

2.43

1.90

1.83

1.64

1.92

1.91

1.92

1.83

1.81

1.80

1.79

EU28 (total)

2.61

2.35

1.92

1.66

1.46

1.62

1.59

1.59

1.55

1.58

1.57

1.60

Albania

..

..

..

..

1.79

..

..

..

1.73

1.73

..

1.54

FYR of Macedonia

..

..

..

2.23

1.88

1.56

1.46

1.51

1.49

1.52

1.50

1.50

Iceland

4.26

2.81

2.48

2.30

2.08

2.20

2.02

2.04

1.93

1.93

1.80

1.74

Montenegro

..

..

..

..

..

1.70

1.65

1.72

1.73

1.75

1.74

..

Norway

2.94

2.50

1.72

1.93

1.85

1.95

1.88

1.85

1.78

1.75

1.72

1.71

Serbia

..

..

..

..

1.48

1.40

1.40

1.45

1.43

1.46

1.46

1.46

Switzerland

2.44

2.10

1.55

1.58

1.50

1.52

1.52

1.52

1.52

1.54

1.54

1.54

Turkey

6.40

5.00

4.63

3.07

2.27

2.04

2.03

2.09

2.08

2.17

2.14

2.11

| Break in series.

1. Population figures for Germany prior to 1991 refer to West Germany.

Source: Eurostat Database (data extracted in June 2018).

 StatLink https://doi.org/10.1787/888933837112

Table A.5. GDP per capita in 2017 and average annual growth rates, 2009 to 2017

GDP per capita in EUR PPP

Annual growth rate per capita in real terms

2017

2009/10

2010/11

2011/12

2012/13

2013/14

2014/15

2015/16

2016/17

Austria

38 222

1.6

2.6

0.2

-0.6

0.0

0.0

0.4

2.5

Belgium

34 860

1.8

0.5

-0.4

-0.3

0.8

0.8

0.9

1.5

Bulgaria

14 733

2.0

2.6

0.6

1.4

1.9

4.3

4.7

3.9

Croatia

18 250

-1.2

0.0

-1.9

-0.3

0.3

3.0

4.0

3.2

Cyprus

25 192

-1.3

-2.2

-4.5

-5.7

-0.3

2.6

2.9

3.5

Czech Republic

26 454

2.0

1.6

-0.9

-0.5

2.6

5.1

2.4

4.2

Denmark

37 496

1.4

0.9

-0.1

0.5

1.1

0.9

1.2

1.9

Estonia

23 085

2.5

7.9

4.7

2.3

3.2

1.6

2.0

4.9

Finland

32 681

2.5

2.1

-1.9

-1.2

-1.0

-0.2

1.8

2.5

France

31 172

1.5

1.6

-0.3

0.1

0.5

0.3

0.8

1.6

Germany

36 910

4.3

3.7

0.3

0.2

1.5

0.9

1.1

2.0

Greece

20 062

-5.6

-9.0

-6.8

-2.5

1.4

0.4

0.2

1.4

Hungary

20 410

0.9

2.0

-1.1

2.4

4.5

3.6

2.5

4.2

Ireland

55 360

1.2

2.5

-0.4

1.1

7.5

24.4

4.0

7.1

Italy

28 660

1.4

0.4

-3.1

-2.9

-0.8

1.0

1.0

1.6

Latvia

19 978

-1.9

8.3

5.3

3.5

2.8

3.8

3.1

5.1

Lithuania

23 178

3.8

8.5

5.2

4.6

4.4

3.0

3.7

4.6

Luxembourg

84 402

3.2

0.7

-2.5

1.7

4.0

1.4

1.4

0.5

Malta

29 023

3.0

0.9

1.8

3.2

6.0

7.3

3.1

5.4

Netherlands

38 304

0.9

1.2

-1.4

-0.5

1.1

1.8

1.7

2.9

Poland

21 112

3.9

5.0

1.6

1.5

3.4

3.9

3.0

4.6

Portugal

22 999

1.9

-1.7

-3.6

-0.6

1.4

2.2

1.9

2.8

Romania

18 740

-2.2

2.5

1.7

3.9

3.5

4.5

5.4

7.3

Slovak Republic

23 016

4.9

2.7

1.5

1.4

2.7

3.8

3.2

3.3

Slovenia

25 372

0.8

0.4

-2.9

-1.3

2.9

2.2

3.1

5.0

Spain

27 664

-0.4

-1.3

-3.0

-1.4

1.7

3.5

3.2

3.0

Sweden

36 821

5.1

1.9

-1.0

0.4

1.6

3.4

1.9

1.7

United Kingdom

31 574

0.9

0.7

0.8

1.4

2.3

1.5

1.2

1.5

EU28 (total)

29 964

1.8

1.5

-0.6

0.0

1.5

2.0

1.7

2.5

Albania

 8 283

4.2

2.8

1.6

1.2

1.8

2.4

3.6

..

FYR of Macedonia

11 045

3.1

2.2

-0.6

2.8

3.5

3.7

2.8

0.0

Iceland

38 997

-3.5

1.7

0.8

3.3

1.1

3.2

6.0

2.8

Montenegro

12 743

4.7

3.1

-2.8

3.4

1.7

3.3

2.9

..

Norway

44 874

1.6

4.2

2.2

-0.7

-1.3

-3.6

-3.5

4.1

Serbia

10 948

1.0

2.2

-0.5

3.1

-1.4

1.3

3.3

2.1

Switzerland

47 305

1.9

0.6

-0.1

0.7

1.2

0.1

0.3

0.5

Turkey

19 503

6.9

9.5

3.5

7.1

3.8

4.7

1.8

6.7

Note: EU28 displays a weighted average and is calculated based on total GDP divided by the total population of the 28 EU member states.

Source: Eurostat Database; OECD National Accounts Database.

 StatLink https://doi.org/10.1787/888933837131

End of the section – Back to iLibrary publication page