Country statistical profile: Brazil 2019

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2019

‌	Country statistical profile: Brazil 2019
‌
‌	‌‌	‌Unit‌	‌2011‌	‌2012‌	‌2013‌	‌2014‌	‌2015‌	‌2016‌	‌2017‌	‌2018‌
‌	Production and income
‌	GDP per capita	USD current PPPs	15 132	15 573	16 163	16 396	15 848	15 386	15 651 e	..
‌	Gross national income (GNI) per capita	USD current PPPs	14 738	15 242	15 968	16 072	15 505	15 065	..	..
‌	Household disposable income	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Economic growth
‌	Real GDP growth	Annual growth %	4.0	1.9	3.0	0.5	-3.5	-3.3	1.1	1.1
‌	Net saving rate in household disposable income	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Gross fixed capital formation	Annual growth %	6.8	0.8	5.8	-4.2	-13.9	-12.1	..	..
‌	Economic structure: share of real value added
‌	Agriculture, forestry, fishing	%	5.1	4.9	5.3	5.0	5.0	..	..	..
‌	Industry including energy	%	20.9	19.6	18.5	17.6	16.8	..	..	..
‌	Construction	%	6.3	6.5	6.4	6.2	5.7	..	..	..
‌	Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services	%	19.5	20.2	20.3	20.7	20.1	..	..	..
‌	Information, communication	%	3.7	3.6	3.5	3.4	3.4	..	..	..
‌	Finance and insurance	%	6.4	6.4	6.0	6.4	7.1	..	..	..
‌	Real estate	%	8.4	8.8	9.2	9.3	9.7	..	..	..
‌	Professional, scientific, support services	%	7.6	7.9	8.0	8.1	8.0	..	..	..
‌	Public admin., defence, education, health, social work	%	19.1	19.3	19.9	20.3	21.2	..	..	..
‌	Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U)	%	3.0	3.0	3.0	3.0	3.0	..	..	..
‌	Government deficits and debt
‌	Government deficit	% of GDP	-2.5	-2.3	-3.3	-5.9	-7.8	-7.2	..	..
‌	General government debt	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government revenues	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government expenditures	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure
‌	Government/compulsory expenditure on health	% of GDP	3.5 e	3.4 e	3.6 e	3.7 e	3.9 e	..	..	..
‌	Voluntary expenditure on health	% of GDP	4.3 e	4.4 e	4.4 e	4.7 e	5.1 e	..	..	..
‌	Public social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Public pension expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private pension expenditure	% of GDP	1.2	..	0.6	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Net official development assistance (Aid)	% of GNI	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes
‌	Total tax revenue	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Tax on personal income	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Tax on corporate profits	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on goods and services	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on the average worker	% of labour cost	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Trade
‌	Imports of goods and services	% of GDP	12.4	13.2	14.0	13.7	14.1	12.1	..	..
‌	Exports of goods and services	% of GDP	11.6	11.9	11.7	11.0	12.9	12.5	..	..
‌	Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods	Bln USD	27.6	17.4	0.4	-6.6	17.7	45.0	64.0	53.6
‌	Imports of goods	Bln USD	227.9	224.9	241.2	230.7	172.4	139.4	153.2	185.4
‌	Exports of goods	Bln USD	255.5	242.3	241.6	224.1	190.1	184.5	217.2	239.0
‌	Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services	Bln USD	-37.2	-40.2	-46.4	-48.1	-36.9	-30.4	-33.9	-34.0
‌	Imports of services	Bln USD	74.1	79.0	84.4	88.1	70.7	63.7	68.3	68.0
‌	Exports of services	Bln USD	37.0	38.8	38.0	40.0	33.8	33.3	34.5	34.0
‌	Current account balance of payments	% of GDP	-2.9	-3.4	-3.2	-4.1	-2.9	-1.3	-0.4	-0.8
‌	Foreign direct investment (FDI)
‌	Outward FDI stocks	Mln USD	159 809	203 897	203 799	209 993	184 909	203 186	242 102	..
‌	Inward FDI stocks	Mln USD	649 126	664 208	627 789	601 490	429 843	563 539	622 990	..
‌	Inflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	97 422	82 060	59 089	63 846	49 514	52 751	67 583	..
‌	Outflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	11 062	-8 425	-478	-3 203	-7 293	-5 081	18 425	..
‌	Prices and interest rates
‌	Inflation rate: all items	Annual growth %	6.6	5.4	6.2	6.3	9.0	8.7	3.4	3.7
‌	Inflation rate: all items non food non energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Inflation rate: food	Annual growth %	8.8	8.1	11.2	7.6	9.8	11.5	0.4	0.9
‌	Inflation rate: energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term interest rates	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Purchasing power and exchange rates
‌	Purchasing power parities	BRL per USD	1.47	1.56	1.65	1.75	1.86	1.99	2.02	..
‌	Exchange rates	BRL per USD	1.67	1.95	2.16	2.35	3.33	3.49	3.19	3.65
‌	Indices of price levels	OECD=100	84	79	78	76	63	65	73	64
‌	Energy supply and prices
‌	Total primary energy supply (TPES)	Mtoe	269.6	279.9	292.2	301.3	295.2	284.5	289.3	..
‌	TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs	Toe per '000 USD	0.09	0.09	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	..	..
‌	Renewable energy	Ktoe	115 407.1	114 725.8	115 756.5	116 962.1	119 956.7	121 680.4	123 450.6	..
‌	Crude oil import prices	USD per barrel	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
‌	Households with access to computers	%	42.6 \|	45.8	48.7	50.5	47.9	41.5	..	..
‌	Households with access to internet	%	35.8	39.6	43.3	49.6	49.2	49.3	..	..
‌	Environment
‌	Water abstactions	Mln m3	79 100	83 300	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	National fish landings in domestic ports	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	National fish landings in foreign ports	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Aquaculture	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Municipal waste total	'000 tonnes	53 000	57 900	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Municipal waste total per capita	Kg	267	289	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	CO2emissions from fuel combustion	Mln tonnes	390	422	452	476	452	417	..	..
‌	Education
‌	Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64	%	12	13	14	14	15	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	2 986	3 122	3 127	3 110	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	2 971	3 189	3 204	3 259	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	14 337	3 685	3 794	3 377	3 722	..	..	..
‌	Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment	%	13.1	15.2	15.7	15.8	17.1	..	..	..
‌	Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment	%	24.3	23.7	24.0	23.2	27.0	..	..	..
‌	Employment
‌	Employment rate in population aged 15-24	%	46.6	46.7	45.3	43.4	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 25-54	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 55-64	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Incidence of part-time employment	%	16.0	16.2	16.4	17.1	17.9	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: total employment	%	31.6	31.2	31.2	32.3	32.9 \|	31.7	32.3	..
‌	Self-employment rate: male employment	%	34.6	34.3	34.4	35.3	36.5 \|	36.2	36.6	..
‌	Self-employment rate: female employment	%	27.5	27.1	26.8	28.3	28.2 \|	25.9	26.7	..
‌	Unemployment
‌	Unemployment rate: total labour force	%	6.0	5.5	5.4	4.9	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate: male labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate: female labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term unemployment: total unemployed	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Labour compensation and hours worked
‌	Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Average time worked per person in employment	Hours per year	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Research and Development (R&D)
‌	Gross domestic expenditure on R&D	Mln USD	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Researchers: full-time equivalent	Per '000 employed	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Population
‌	Total population	'000 persons	197 825	199 689	201 467	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Population growth rates	%	2.4	0.9	0.9	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Total fertitity rates	Children	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.7	1.7	..	..
‌	Youth population aged less than 15	% of population	23.3	22.8	22.3	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Elderly population aged 65 and over	% of population	8.2	8.6	8.9	..	..	..	..	..
‌	International migration
‌	Foreign-born population	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Foreign population	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of native-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of native-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Health
‌	Life expectancy at birth	Years	73.6	73.9	74.2	74.5	74.8	..	..	..
‌	Life expectancy at birth: men	Years	69.8	70.1	70.4	70.7	71.0	..	..	..
‌	Life expectancy at birth: women	Years	77.4	77.7	78.0	78.3	78.5	..	..	..
‌	Infant mortality	Per '000	14.4	14.3	14.3	14.4	14.6	..	..	..
‌	Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over	Measured	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Suicide Rates	Per 100 000 persons	5.6	5.8	5.8	5.7	6.0	..	..	..
‌	Transport
‌	Goods transport	Mln tonne-km	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Passenger transport	Mln passenger-km	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Road Fatalities	Per mln inhabitants	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Last updated: 19 April 2019; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer
..	Not available
\|	Break in series
e	Estimated value
Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org).

doi: 10.1787/g2g9e77a-en