1887

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2019

Country statistical profile: Luxembourg 2019
‌‌
Unit
‌2010‌
‌2011‌
‌2012‌
‌2013‌
‌2014‌
‌2015‌
‌2016‌
‌2017‌
Production and income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GDP per capita
USD current PPPs
85 515
 
91 814
 
91 527
 
95 246
 
100 934
 
102 817
 
104 702
 
107 525
 
Gross national income (GNI) per capita
USD current PPPs
61 739
 
63 393
 
63 642
 
63 614
 
65 538
 
67 993
 
69 384
 
..
 
Household disposable income
Annual growth %
2.3
 
-0.8
 
3.6
 
2.9
 
2.7
 
2.3
 
2.7
 
..
 
Economic growth
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real GDP growth
Annual growth %
4.9
 
2.5
 
-0.4
 
3.7
 
4.3
 
3.9
 
2.4
 
1.5
 
Net saving rate in household disposable income
%
15.3
 
13.1
 
14.4
 
14.6
 
14.6
 
14.6
 
15.0
 
..
 
Gross fixed capital formation
Annual growth %
3.5
 
13.7
 
6.1
 
1.2
 
9.5
 
-9.9
 
10.4
 
4.0
 
Economic structure: share of real value added
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agriculture, forestry, fishing
%
0.3
 
0.3
 
0.4
 
0.3
 
0.3
 
0.3
 
0.2
 
0.3
 
Industry including energy
%
7.4
 
7.0
 
6.8
 
7.1
 
6.1
 
6.9
 
7.5
 
6.8
 
Construction
%
5.3
 
5.5
 
5.2
 
5.1
 
5.7
 
5.5
 
5.5
 
5.2
 
Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services
%
17.0
 
18.7
 
17.8
 
18.5
 
18.3
 
16.1
 
16.9
 
17.6
 
Information, communication
%
6.4
 
6.4
 
6.7
 
5.8
 
5.9
 
6.1
 
5.0
 
3.9
 
Finance and insurance
%
28.2
 
26.4
 
26.2
 
25.9
 
26.5
 
28.1
 
27.7
 
28.1
 
Real estate
%
8.2
 
8.2
 
8.5
 
8.4
 
8.5
 
8.1
 
8.0
 
8.1
 
Professional, scientific, support services
%
9.9
 
10.4
 
10.5
 
10.5
 
10.9
 
11.3
 
11.6
 
11.7
 
Public admin., defence, education, health, social work
%
15.4
 
15.2
 
16.0
 
16.3
 
15.8
 
15.7
 
15.6
 
16.4
 
Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U)
%
1.9
 
1.9
 
2.0
 
2.0
 
2.0
 
2.0
 
1.8
 
1.9
 
Government deficits and debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government deficit
% of GDP
-0.7
 
0.5
 
0.3
 
1.0
 
1.3
 
1.3
 
1.6
 
1.4
 
General government debt
% of GDP
27.0
 
26.6
 
28.3
 
28.9
 
29.5
 
29.4
 
27.7
 
..
 
General government revenues
% of GDP
43.5
 
42.9
 
44.4
 
44.3
 
43.3
 
43.3
 
43.6
 
44.5
 
General government expenditures
% of GDP
44.1
 
42.4
 
44.1
 
43.3
 
42.0
 
42.0
 
41.9
 
42.9
 
Expenditure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government/compulsory expenditure on health
% of GDP
6.0
 
5.1
 
5.4
 
5.4
 
5.3
 
5.1
 
5.0
 
5.0
 
Voluntary expenditure on health
% of GDP
1.1
 
1.0
 
1.1
 
1.1
 
1.1
 
1.1
 
1.1
 
1.1
 
Public social expenditure
% of GDP
23.1
 
21.2
 
22.9
 
23.1
 
22.4
 
22.1
 
22.2
 
22.6
 
Private social expenditure
% of GDP
1.2
 
1.2
 
1.3
 
1.4
 
1.3
 
1.3
 
..
 
..
 
Public pension expenditure
% of GDP
8.0
 
7.5
 
8.5
 
8.5
 
8.3
 
8.4
 
..
 
..
 
Private pension expenditure
% of GDP
0.1
 
0.1
 
0.1
 
0.1
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Net official development assistance (Aid)
% of GNI
1.05
 
0.97
 
1.00
 
1.00
 
1.06
 
0.95
 
1.00
 
1.00
 
Taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total tax revenue
% of GDP
37.4
 
37.0
 
38.4
 
38.3
 
37.4
 
37.1
 
38.1
 
38.7
 
Tax on personal income
% of GDP
7.9
 
8.2
 
8.4
 
8.7
 
8.7
 
9.1
 
9.4
 
9.1
 
Tax on corporate profits
% of GDP
5.8
 
5.0
 
5.1
 
4.8
 
4.3
 
4.4
 
4.6
 
5.2
 
Taxes on goods and services
% of GDP
10.2
 
10.4
 
10.9
 
10.8
 
10.9
 
9.5
 
9.6
 
9.4
 
Taxes on the average worker
% of labour cost
34.3
 
36.3
 
36.0
 
37.2
 
37.6
 
38.4
 
38.5
 
36.7
 
Trade
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Imports of goods and services
% of GDP
141.6
 
145.5
 
155.4
 
158.6
 
180.2
 
191.5
 
189.9
 
189.8
 
Exports of goods and services
% of GDP
174.5
 
178.0
 
186.4
 
190.6
 
212.6
 
224.8
 
223.6
 
223.1
 
Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods
Bln USD
-2.1
 
-2.9
 
-1.9
 
-1.0
 
-0.1
 
-1.5
 
-2.3
 
-3.4
 
Imports of goods
Bln USD
21.8
 
26.6
 
27.1
 
27.8
 
27.3
 
22.3
 
22.0
 
23.7
 
Exports of goods
Bln USD
19.7
 
23.7
 
25.2
 
26.9
 
27.2
 
20.8
 
19.7
 
20.3
 
Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services
Bln USD
16.8
 
19.1
 
19.7
 
20.4
 
22.1
 
22.6
 
23.2
 
24.3
 
Imports of services
Bln USD
45.6
 
53.6
 
57.6
 
69.2
 
80.7
 
75.8
 
74.6
 
78.5
 
Exports of services
Bln USD
62.4
 
72.7
 
77.3
 
89.7
 
102.8
 
98.4
 
97.8
 
102.8
 
Current account balance of payments
% of GDP
7.0
 
6.1
 
5.7
 
5.6
 
5.6
 
5.1
 
5.0
 
5.0
 
Foreign direct investment (FDI)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outward FDI stocks
Mln USD
..
 
..
 
114 947
 
147 919
 
182 163
 
192 972
 
211 288
 
244 068
 
Inward FDI stocks
Mln USD
..
 
..
 
157 561
 
163 667
 
229 217
 
200 673
 
202 169
 
178 894
 
Inflows of foreign direct investment
Mln USD
35 661
 
13 302
 
4 423
 
16 000
 
18 868
 
12 497
 
31 869
 
-10 782
 
Outflows of foreign direct investment
Mln USD
20 842
 
9 052
 
2 771
 
24 317
 
34 357
 
17 310
 
30 142
 
44 472
 
Prices and interest rates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inflation rate: all items
Annual growth %
2.3
 
3.4
 
2.7
 
1.7
 
0.6
 
0.5
 
0.3
 
1.7
 
Inflation rate: all items non food non energy
Annual growth %
1.6
 
2.4
 
2.1
 
2.1
 
1.3
 
1.6
 
1.0
 
1.4
 
Inflation rate: food
Annual growth %
0.9
 
2.6
 
2.6
 
3.6
 
0.6
 
0.8
 
1.5
 
2.8
 
Inflation rate: energy
Annual growth %
10.2
 
12.9
 
7.2
 
-2.6
 
-4.6
 
-9.3
 
-8.5
 
4.3
 
Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing
Annual growth %
8.3
 
5.6
 
0.0
 
0.2
 
-0.2
 
2.3
 
0.6
 
2.9
 
Long-term interest rates
%
2.95
 
2.92
 
1.83
 
1.85
 
1.34
 
0.36
 
-0.18
 
0.50
 
Purchasing power and exchange rates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchasing power parities
EUR per USD
0.93
 
0.91
 
0.91
 
0.90
 
0.88
 
0.88
 
0.87
 
0.86
 
Exchange rates
EUR per USD
0.76
 
0.72
 
0.78
 
0.75
 
0.75
 
0.90
 
0.90
 
0.89
 
Indices of price levels
OECD=100
120
 
120
 
115
 
121
 
121
 
111
 
110
 
112
 
Energy supply and prices
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total primary energy supply (TPES)
Mtoe
4.2
 
4.2
 
4.1
 
4.0
 
3.8
 
3.7
 
3.7
 
3.8
 
TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs
Toe per '000 USD
0.10
 
0.09
 
0.09
 
0.09
 
0.08
 
0.07
 
0.07
 
0.07
 
Renewable energy
Ktoe
128.2
 
125.0
 
138.0
 
154.4
 
189.3
 
204.6
 
206.5
 
..
 
Crude oil import prices
USD per barrel
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Households with access to computers
%
90.2
 
91.7
 
92.1
 
94.3
 
..
 
95.3
 
..
 
95.4
 
Households with access to internet
%
90.3
 
90.6
 
93.1
 
94.5
 
95.6
 
96.8
 
97.0
 
97.2
 
Environment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Water abstactions
Mln m3
47
 
46
 
45
 
43
 
46
 
45
 
44
 
..
 
National fish landings in domestic ports
'000 tonnes
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
National fish landings in foreign ports
'000 tonnes
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Aquaculture
'000 tonnes
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Municipal waste total
'000 tonnes
344
 
345
 
346
 
335
 
348
 
346
 
358
 
e 
..
 
Municipal waste total per capita
Kg
678
 
664
 
650
 
614
 
626
 
610
 
621
 
e 
..
 
CO2emissions from fuel combustion
Mln tonnes
11
 
11
 
10
 
10
 
9
 
9
 
9
 
..
 
Education
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64
%
35
 
37
 
39
 
41
 
46
 
40
 
43
 
40
 
Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices
USD constant PPPs
..
 
..
 
19 824
 
17 942
 
20 608
 
20 892
 
..
 
..
 
Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices
USD constant PPPs
..
 
..
 
20 392
 
19 704
 
21 554
 
20 413
 
..
 
..
 
Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices
USD constant PPPs
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
45 801
 
48 907
 
..
 
..
 
Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment
%
6.3
 
2.3
 
2.9
 
3.5
 
2.4
 
..
 
..
 
2.9
 
Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment
%
7.5
 
8.5
 
10.3
 
8.2
 
9.0
 
9.3
 
..
 
10.2
 
Employment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employment rate in population aged 15-24
%
21.2
 
20.7
 
21.7
 
21.9
 
20.4
 
29.1
 
24.9
 
25.8
 
Employment rate in population aged 25-54
%
82.3
 
82.0
 
83.1
 
82.9
 
83.8
 
82.6
 
82.5
 
83.7
 
Employment rate in population aged 55-64
%
39.7
 
39.3
 
41.0
 
40.5
 
42.6
 
38.5
 
39.6
 
39.8
 
Incidence of part-time employment
%
15.8
 
16.0
 
15.5
 
15.3
 
15.5
 
14.9
 
13.6
 
14.2
 
Self-employment rate: total employment
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Self-employment rate: male employment
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Self-employment rate: female employment
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unemployment rate: total labour force
%
4.4
 
4.9
 
5.1
 
5.8
 
5.9
 
6.7
 
6.3
 
5.5
 
Unemployment rate: male labour force
%
3.8
 
3.9
 
4.5
 
5.4
 
5.9
 
6.1
 
6.0
 
5.5
 
Unemployment rate: female labour force
%
5.1
 
6.2
 
5.9
 
6.4
 
5.8
 
7.3
 
6.6
 
5.5
 
Long-term unemployment: total unemployed
%
29.3
 
28.8
 
30.3
 
30.4
 
27.4
 
28.4
 
39.5
 
42.6
 
Labour compensation and hours worked
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy
Annual growth %
1.7
 
2.0
 
2.3
 
2.8
 
3.4
 
1.1
 
1.0
 
3.9
 
Average time worked per person in employment
Hours per year
1 517
 
1 515
 
1 508
 
1 503
 
1 508
 
1 521
 
1 519
 
1 518
 
Research and Development (R&D)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D
Mln USD
653
 
652
 
565
 
599
 
613
 
636
 
642
 
..
 
Researchers: full-time equivalent
Per '000 employed
7.3
 
7.6
 
6.1
 
6.5
 
6.6
 
6.3
 
6.0
 
..
 
Population
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total population
'000 persons
502
 
512
 
525
 
537
 
550
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Population growth rates
%
1.7
 
1.9
 
2.6
 
2.3
 
2.4
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Total fertitity rates
Children
1.6
 
1.5
 
1.6
 
1.6
 
1.5
 
1.5
 
1.4
 
..
 
Youth population aged less than 15
% of population
17.7
 
17.6
 
17.1
 
17.0
 
16.8
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Elderly population aged 65 and over
% of population
13.9
 
13.9
 
14.0
 
14.0
 
14.1
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
International migration
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign-born population
% of population
40.5
 
41.5
 
42.6
 
43.7
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Foreign population
% of population
43.5
 
44.3
 
45.0
 
45.8
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment rate in population of native-born men
% of labour force
2.4
 
3.0
 
3.7
 
4.3
 
4.7
 
4.4
 
3.9
 
4.7
 
Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men
% of labour force
5.3
 
5.0
 
5.4
 
6.5
 
7.1
 
7.8
 
7.3
 
6.2
 
Unemployment rate in population of native-born women
% of labour force
3.6
 
4.1
 
3.9
 
3.9
 
4.0
 
4.4
 
4.0
 
3.7
 
Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women
% of labour force
6.8
 
8.8
 
7.8
 
8.6
 
7.3
 
9.7
 
8.7
 
6.9
 
Health
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Life expectancy at birth
Years
80.7
 
81.1
 
81.5
 
81.9
 
82.3
 
82.4
 
82.8
 
..
 
Life expectancy at birth: men
Years
77.9
 
78.5
 
79.1
 
79.8
 
79.4
 
80.0
 
80.1
 
..
 
Life expectancy at birth: women
Years
83.5
 
83.6
 
83.8
 
83.9
 
85.2
 
84.7
 
85.4
 
..
 
Infant mortality
Per '000
3.4
 
4.3
 
2.5
 
3.9
 
2.8
 
2.8
 
3.8
 
..
 
Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over
Measured
59.1
 
60.2
 
59.2
 
58.1
 
58.1
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Suicide Rates
Per 100 000 persons
10.3
 
10.4
 
9.4
 
7.3
 
11.8
 
11.1
 
..
 
..
 
Transport
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goods transport
Mln tonne-km
9 325
 
e 
9 412
 
e 
7 071
 
e 
7 747
 
e 
8 405
 
7 537
 
..
 
..
 
Passenger transport
Mln passenger-km
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Road Fatalities
Per mln inhabitants
63
 
64
 
64
 
83
 
63
 
63
 
..
 
..
 
Last updated: 16 January 2019; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer
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