1887

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2013

Country statistical profile: Brazil 2013
‌‌
Unit
‌2005‌
‌2006‌
‌2007‌
‌2008‌
‌2009‌
‌2010‌
‌2011‌
‌2012‌
Production and income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GDP per capita
USD current PPPs
8 603
 
9 166
 
9 900
 
10 528
 
10 453
 
11 239
 
..
 
..
 
Gross national income (GNI) per capita
USD current PPPs
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Household disposable income
Annual growth %
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Economic growth
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real GDP growth
Annual growth %
3.2
 
4.0
 
6.1
 
5.2
 
-0.6
 
7.5
 
..
 
..
 
Net saving rate in household disposable income
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Gross fixed capital formation
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Economic structure - value added
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agriculture, forestry, fishing: share of real value added
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Industry: share of real value added
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Finance, insurance, real estate, business: share of real value added
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Government deficits and debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government deficit
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
General government debt
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
General government revenues
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
General government expenditures
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Expenditure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Public expenditure on health
% of GDP
3.3
 
3.5
 
3.5
 
3.5
 
3.8
 
4.2
 
..
 
..
 
Private expenditure on health
% of GDP
4.9
 
4.9
 
4.9
 
4.7
 
4.9
 
4.8
 
..
 
..
 
Public social expenditure
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
16.3
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Private social expenditure
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Public pension expenditure
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Private pension expenditure
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Net official development assistance (Aid)
% of GNI
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total tax revenue
% of GDP
33.1
 
33.1
 
33.7
 
33.9
 
32.3
 
32.4
 
..
 
..
 
Taxes on income and profits
% of GDP
7.0
 
6.9
 
7.3
 
7.8
 
7.3
 
6.9
 
..
 
..
 
Taxes on goods and services
% of GDP
14.8
 
14.6
 
14.6
 
15.1
 
13.8
 
14.2
 
..
 
..
 
Taxes on the average worker
% of labour cost
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Trade
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Imports of goods and services
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Exports of goods and services
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods
Bln USD
44.9
 
46.5
 
40.0
 
24.7
 
25.3
 
16.9
 
29.8
 
..
 
Imports of goods
Bln USD
73.6
 
91.3
 
120.6
 
173.2
 
127.6
 
180.5
 
226.2
 
..
 
Exports of goods
Bln USD
118.5
 
137.8
 
160.6
 
197.9
 
153.0
 
197.4
 
256.0
 
..
 
Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services
Bln USD
-8.3
 
-9.6
 
-13.2
 
-16.7
 
-19.2
 
-30.8
 
-38.0
 
..
 
Imports of services
Bln USD
24.4
 
29.1
 
37.2
 
47.1
 
47.0
 
62.4
 
76.2
 
..
 
Exports of services
Bln USD
16.0
 
19.5
 
24.0
 
30.5
 
27.7
 
31.6
 
38.2
 
..
 
Current account balance of payments
% of GDP
1.6
 
1.2
 
0.2
 
-1.7
 
-1.4
 
-2.2
 
-2.1
 
..
 
Foreign direct investment (FDI)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outward FDI stocks
Mln USD
79 259
 
113 925
 
141 880
 
157 796
 
167 148
 
191 349
 
206 187
 
270 864
 
Inward FDI stocks
Mln USD
181 344
 
220 621
 
309 668
 
287 697
 
400 808
 
682 346
 
695 103
 
718 870
 
Inflows of foreign direct investment
Mln USD
15 066
 
18 822
 
34 585
 
45 058
 
25 949
 
48 506
 
66 661
 
65 263
 
Outflows of foreign direct investment
Mln USD
2 517
 
28 202
 
7 067
 
20 457
 
-10 084
 
11 589
 
-1 029
 
-2 832
 
Prices and interest rates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inflation rate: all items
Annual growth %
6.9
 
4.2
 
3.6
 
5.7
 
4.9
 
5.0
 
6.6
 
5.4
 
Inflation rate: all items non food non energy
Annual growth %
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Inflation rate: food
Annual growth %
3.1
 
0.0
 
6.8
 
13.1
 
5.8
 
6.1
 
8.8
 
8.1
 
Inflation rate: energy
Annual growth %
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing
Annual growth %
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Long-term interest rates
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Purchasing power and exchange rates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchasing power parities
BRL per USD
1.36
 
1.39
 
1.43
 
1.52
 
1.61
 
1.72
 
1.81
 
1.88
 
Exchange rates
BRL per USD
2.43
 
2.18
 
1.95
 
1.83
 
2.00
 
1.76
 
..
 
..
 
Indices of price levels
OECD = 100
55
 
64
 
71
 
78
 
79
 
95
 
102
 
..
 
Energy supply and prices
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total primary energy supply (TPES)
Mtoe
215.2
 
222.7
 
235.4
 
248.3
 
240.3
 
265.6
 
..
 
..
 
TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs
Toe per '000 USD
0.14
 
0.14
 
0.13
 
0.14
 
0.13
 
0.14
 
..
 
..
 
Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply
%
42.9
 
43.3
 
44.4
 
44.4
 
45.8
 
43.9
 
..
 
..
 
Crude oil import prices
USD per barrel
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
ICT related occupations: business sector employment
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Households with access to the Internet
%
13.6
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
27.1
 
37.8
 
..
 
Environment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Water abstractions
Mln m3
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports
'000 tonnes
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Aquaculture
'000 tonnes
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Municipal waste total
'000 tonnes
60 140
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
51 430
 
..
 
..
 
Municipal waste per capita
Kg
320
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
270
 
..
 
..
 
CO2emissions from fuel combustion
Mln tonnes
322
 
328
 
342
 
362
 
338
 
388
 
..
 
..
 
Education
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Expenditure per student: non-tertiary, 2009 prices
USD constant PPPs
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
2 304
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2009 prices
USD constant PPPs
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
11 741
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment
%
..
 
..
 
14.7
 
13.8
 
14.0
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment
%
..
 
..
 
23.4
 
22.5
 
23.3
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Employment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employment rate in population aged 15-24
%
52.7
 
52.6
 
52.9
 
53.4
 
51.5
 
..
 
50.0
 
..
 
Employment rate in population aged 25-54
%
75.9
 
76.3
 
76.1
 
77.0
 
76.9
 
..
 
76.3
 
..
 
Employment rate in population aged 55-64
%
54.1
 
54.1
 
53.7
 
55.1
 
53.8
 
..
 
52.7
 
..
 
Incidence of part-time employment
%
19.0
 
19.2
 
18.3
 
18.0
 
17.8
 
..
 
16.0
 
..
 
Self-employment rate: total employment
%
36.5
 
35.8
 
34.7
 
33.7
 
33.2
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Self-employment rate, men: male employment
%
37.9
 
37.5
 
36.4
 
35.3
 
35.3
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Self-employment rate, women: female employment
%
27.4
 
26.5
 
26.0
 
25.2
 
24.8
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unemployment rate: total labour force
%
9.9
 
10.0
 
9.3
 
7.9
 
8.1
 
6.8
 
6.0
 
5.5
 
Unemployment rate, men: male labour force
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment rate, women: female labour force
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Long-term unemployment: total unemployed
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Labour compensation and hours worked
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy
Annual growth %
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Average time worked per person in employment
Hours per year
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Research and Development (R&D)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D
Mln USD
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Researchers: full-time equivalent
Per '000 employed
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Population
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total population
'000 persons
183 383
 
185 564
 
187 642
 
189 613
 
191 481
 
193 253
 
194 933
 
196 526
 
Population growth rates
%
1.3
 
1.2
 
1.1
 
1.1
 
1.0
 
0.9
 
0.9
 
0.8
 
Total fertility rates
Children
2.1
 
2.0
 
2.0
 
1.9
 
1.9
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Youth population aged less than 15
% of population
27.6
 
27.2
 
26.9
 
26.5
 
26.0
 
25.6
 
25.1
 
24.6
 
Elderly population aged 65 and over
% of population
6.1
 
6.3
 
6.4
 
6.5
 
6.7
 
6.8
 
7.0
 
7.2
 
International migration
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign-born population
% of population
0.4
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
0.4
 
..
 
..
 
Foreign population
% of population
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment rate of native-born men
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment rate of foreign-born men
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment rate of native-born women
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment rate of foreign-born women
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Health
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Life expectancy at birth
Years
71.7
 
71.9
 
72.2
 
72.5
 
72.9
 
73.2
 
73.4
 
..
 
Life expectancy at birth: men
Years
67.9
 
68.2
 
68.5
 
68.9
 
69.3
 
69.7
 
70.1
 
..
 
Life expectancy at birth: women
Years
75.4
 
75.6
 
75.9
 
76.1
 
76.4
 
76.7
 
77.0
 
..
 
Infant mortality
Per '000
22.0
 
20.4
 
18.9
 
17.5
 
16.2
 
15.0
 
13.9
 
..
 
Overweight and obese aged 15 and over
% of population
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
48.1
 
..
 
..
 
Suicide rates
Per 100 000 persons
2.1
 
2.1
 
2.1
 
2.1
 
2.1
 
2.3
 
..
 
..
 
Transport
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goods transport
Mln tonne-km
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Passenger transport
Mln passenger-km
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Road fatalities
Per mln inhabitants
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
Not available
Disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer
Source: OECD Factbook statistics. For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2013 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2013-en)
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