OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2016-2025 - © OECD 2016
| A.31.1 | Ethanol projections: Production and use | |||||||||
| A.31.1 | Ethanol projections: Production and use | |||||||||
| Calendar year | ||||||||||
| | | PRODUCTION (mln L) | Growth (%) 4 | DOMESTIC USE (mln L) | Growth (%) 4 | FUEL USE (mln L) | Growth (%) 4 | |||
Average 2013-15est | 2025 | 2016-25 | Average 2013-15est | 2025 | 2016-25 | Average 2013-15est | 2025 | 2016-25 | ||
| | WORLD | 111 530 | 128 429 | 0.71 | 111 547 | 129 206 | 0.69 | 89 018 | 102 291 | 0.47 |
| | DEVELOPED COUNTRIES | 66 463 | 71 007 | -0.26 | 68 029 | 72 173 | -0.22 | 61 550 | 65 643 | -0.24 |
| | NORTH AMERICA | 56 391 | 58 562 | -0.46 | 56 036 | 57 867 | -0.35 | 54 677 | 56 507 | -0.36 |
| | Canada | 1 875 | 2 149 | 1.01 | 3 003 | 2 976 | -0.20 | 2 874 | 2 845 | -0.29 |
| | United States | 54 516 | 56 412 | -0.51 | 53 032 | 54 891 | -0.36 | 51 803 | 53 662 | -0.37 |
| | EUROPE | 8 487 | 10 643 | 0.81 | 9 197 | 11 046 | 0.34 | 5 606 | 7 499 | 0.58 |
| | European Union | 7 195 | 9 286 | 0.94 | 7 847 | 9 645 | 0.42 | 5 285 | 7 135 | 0.58 |
| | Russia | 802 | 803 | -0.37 | 764 | 741 | -0.70 | 0 | 0 | .. |
| | Ukraine | 360 | 420 | 0.50 | 373 | 441 | 0.57 | 278 | 319 | 0.76 |
| | OCEANIA DEVELOPED | 316 | 267 | -1.52 | 306 | 255 | -1.59 | 234 | 176 | -2.22 |
| | Australia | 306 | 258 | -1.57 | 295 | 245 | -1.65 | 228 | 170 | -2.29 |
| | New Zealand | 10 | 9 | 0.00 | 11 | 10 | 0.00 | 6 | 6 | 0.00 |
| | OTHER DEVELOPED 2 | 1 269 | 1 534 | 0.29 | 2 490 | 3 004 | 0.55 | 1 033 | 1 461 | 1.13 |
| | Japan | 428 | 455 | -4.15 | 1 474 | 1 663 | -1.01 | 504 | 631 | -2.46 |
| | Kazakhstan | 367 | 393 | 0.37 | 581 | 666 | 1.15 | 302 | 373 | 2.05 |
| | South Africa | 262 | 459 | 7.84 | 84 | 262 | 15.22 | 45 | 222 | 22.54 |
| | DEVELOPING COUNTRIES | 45 067 | 57 422 | 2.06 | 43 518 | 57 034 | 1.97 | 33 750 | 46 159 | 2.25 |
| | AFRICA | 644 | 987 | 1.60 | 849 | 957 | 2.40 | 454 | 609 | 4.00 |
| | NORTH AFRICA | 50 | 56 | 0.42 | 23 | 15 | 1.35 | 12 | 9 | 2.29 |
| | Algeria | 0 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0 | .. |
| | Egypt | 42 | 44 | 0.34 | 11 | 3 | 1.42 | 5 | 2 | 2.62 |
| | SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | 594 | 930 | 1.68 | 826 | 942 | 2.42 | 442 | 599 | 4.02 |
| | Ethiopia | 25 | 29 | 1.06 | 25 | 31 | 1.67 | 12 | 18 | 3.05 |
| | Ghana | 39 | 40 | 0.19 | 77 | 90 | 1.55 | 39 | 51 | 2.86 |
| | Mozambique | 105 | 153 | 1.72 | 144 | 165 | 2.52 | 80 | 107 | 4.07 |
| | Nigeria | 13 | 83 | 14.07 | 170 | 248 | 2.84 | 85 | 156 | 4.89 |
| | Tanzania | 164 | 227 | 0.30 | 227 | 259 | 2.50 | 126 | 168 | 4.06 |
| | Zambia | 1 | 1 | 0.53 | 1 | 2 | 2.55 | 1 | 1 | 4.14 |
| | LATIN AMERICA and CARIBBEAN | 31 586 | 39 558 | 1.94 | 29 591 | 38 681 | 1.83 | 26 860 | 35 679 | 1.90 |
| | Argentina | 835 | 1 449 | 3.44 | 688 | 1 400 | 3.36 | 586 | 1 249 | 3.36 |
| | Brazil | 28 478 | 35 520 | 1.95 | 26 658 | 34 386 | 1.78 | 24 808 | 32 418 | 1.83 |
| | Chile | 11 | 24 | 8.78 | 43 | 57 | 2.45 | 21 | 34 | 4.37 |
| | Colombia | 447 | 521 | 0.57 | 566 | 685 | 1.58 | 494 | 612 | 1.77 |
| | Mexico | 89 | 175 | 6.59 | 279 | 516 | 2.94 | 53 | 236 | 4.18 |
| | Paraguay | 226 | 305 | 3.15 | 198 | 252 | 2.72 | 188 | 240 | 2.87 |
| | Peru | 222 | 225 | 0.92 | 198 | 247 | 1.79 | 171 | 217 | 2.06 |
| | Uruguay | 135 | 153 | 0.42 | 133 | 145 | 0.66 | 71 | 82 | 1.15 |
| | ASIA and PACIFIC | 12 837 | 16 878 | 2.36 | 13 078 | 17 396 | 2.27 | 6 435 | 9 871 | 3.52 |
| | Bangladesh | 97 | 108 | 0.74 | 95 | 106 | 1.19 | 48 | 58 | 2.19 |
| | China 3 | 7 560 | 9 390 | 1.69 | 7 670 | 9 590 | 1.59 | 2 867 | 3 935 | 2.31 |
| | India | 2 128 | 2 637 | 2.15 | 2 041 | 2 536 | 1.86 | 1 240 | 1 754 | 2.74 |
| | Indonesia | 205 | 201 | 0.34 | 152 | 256 | 1.89 | 115 | 216 | 2.26 |
| | Iran | 0 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0 | .. |
| | Korea | 169 | 165 | 0.00 | 458 | 517 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | .. |
| | Malaysia | 0 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0 | .. |
| | Pakistan | 510 | 517 | 0.36 | 31 | 22 | 1.62 | 16 | 13 | 2.74 |
| | Philippines | 227 | 304 | 0.35 | 546 | 696 | 2.49 | 481 | 632 | 2.75 |
| | Saudi Arabia | 39 | 40 | 0.29 | 73 | 80 | 1.17 | 37 | 44 | 2.19 |
| | Thailand | 1 382 | 2 951 | 7.10 | 1 356 | 2 835 | 6.64 | 1 250 | 2 732 | 6.99 |
| | Turkey | 114 | 133 | 0.37 | 188 | 177 | 1.09 | 119 | 121 | 1.60 |
| | Viet Nam | 212 | 239 | 1.31 | 140 | 189 | 1.59 | 94 | 140 | 2.16 |
| | LEAST DEVELOPED COUNTRIES (LDC) | 582 | 715 | 0.55 | 792 | 924 | 1.99 | 423 | 563 | 3.39 |
| | OECD | 64 767 | 69 119 | -0.29 | 66 782 | 70 855 | -0.25 | 60 756 | 64 689 | -0.28 |
| | BRICS | 39 230 | 48 808 | 1.91 | 37 217 | 47 515 | 1.74 | 28 960 | 38 329 | 1.97 |
Not available | ||||||||||
| Note: Average 2013-15est: Data for 2015 are estimated. | ||||||||||
| Disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
Excludes Iceland but includes all EU28 member countries. | ||||||||||
Includes Israel and also transition economies: Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia. | ||||||||||
Refers to mainland only. The economies of Chinese Taipei, Hong Kong (China) and Macau (China) are included in the Other Asia Pacific aggregate. | ||||||||||
Least-squares growth rate (see glossary). | ||||||||||
| Source: OECD/FAO (2016), “OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook”,OECD Agriculture statistics(database). doi:dx.doi.org/10.1787/agr-outl-data-en | ||||||||||