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Unleashing Talent in Brussels, Belgium

image of Unleashing Talent in Brussels, Belgium

The Brussels-Capital Region has witnessed significant improvements in its labour market over the past decade. Local job creation has been driven by ample opportunities for highly-skilled workers whom the Brussels-Capital Region attracts from its surrounding regions, the European Union, and beyond. However, not all of the region’s population has seen their labour market prospects improve equally. Many workers with lower levels of education continue to compete for a small number of vacancies, despite the increasingly tightening labour market.

A future vision for the Brussels-Capital Region, therefore, needs to be built on recognising and addressing the multiple and often distinct challenges faced by its young and diverse population. In a labour market that offers high rewards for skills formation, tailoring continuous education and training offerings to different groups while removing barriers to participation in such programmes will need to take priority. Simplifying processes for accessing employment services, streamlining labour market policies, supporting the geographic mobility of less-educated jobseekers, and removing barriers to employment for its migrant population could serve as building blocks to increase labour force participation and improve the employment quality of all local talent.

English Also available in: French

The Brussels-Capital Region’s labour market in national and international comparison

This chapter provides an overview of the Brussels-Capital Region’s labour market in comparison with labour markets of the other Belgian regions, and with those of selected OECD metropolitan areas. Labour market trends are highlighted through an analysis of unemployment, long-term unemployment, and labour force participation, split by different socio-economic groups. The chapter then turns to the demand for labour by local employers and identifies sectors that drove the recent tightening of the regional labour market. The chapter then analyses the labour market participation of different migrant groups in more detail and identifies migrant-specific employment obstacles. Finally, the chapter analyses the wider urban functional area of the Brussels-Capital Region, with a focus on employment opportunities for the region’s less-educated jobseekers in the surrounding Flemish region.

English Also available in: French

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