OECD Factbook 2013
Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics
OECD Factbook 2013 is a comprehensive and dynamic statistical annual publication from the OECD. More than 100 indicators cover a wide range of areas: agriculture, economic production, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, industry, information and communications, international trade, labour force, population, taxation, public expenditure, and R&D. This year, the OECD Factbook features a focus chapter on gender.
Data are provided for all OECD member countries including area totals, and in some cases for selected non-member economies (including Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Russia & South Africa). For each indicator, there is a two-page spread: a text page includes a short introduction followed by a detailed definition of the indicator, comments on comparability of the data, an assessment of long-term trends related to the indicator and a list of references for further information on the indicator; the opposite page contains a table and a graph providing – at a glance – the key message conveyed by the data. A dynamic link (StatLink) is provided for each table where readers can download the corresponding data.
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Factbook 2012 - ISSN - © OECD 2012
| | Partner countries and regions of OECD merchandise trade | ||||||||||||
| | |||||||||||||
| | | Imports of OECD area As a percentage of total OECD merchandise imports | Exports of OECD area As a percentage of total OECD merchandise exports | Total merchandise trade (Imports+Exports) of OECD area As a percentage of total OECD merchandise trade | |||||||||
2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 2010 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 2010 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 2010 | ||
| | Australia | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| | Austria | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| | Belgium | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.5 |
| | Canada | 5.1 | 4.2 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 4.8 | 3.9 | 3.1 | 3.1 |
| | Chile | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| | Czech Republic | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| | Denmark | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| | Estonia | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| | Finland | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| | France | 4.9 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.3 |
| | Germany | 9.1 | 10.0 | 9.6 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 8.2 | 7.8 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 8.9 | 8.4 |
| | Greece | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
| | Hungary | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| | Iceland | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| | Ireland | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| | Israel | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| | Italy | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.1 |
| | Japan | 6.8 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 5.7 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 4.2 |
| | Korea | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
| | Luxembourg | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| | Mexico | 3.0 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.3 |
| | Netherlands | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.7 |
| | New Zealand | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| | Norway | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| | Poland | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| | Portugal | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| | Slovak Republic | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| | Slovenia | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| | Spain | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.0 |
| | Sweden | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| | Switzerland | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
| | Turkey | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| | United Kingdom | 12.8 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 8.2 | 18.3 | 15.6 | 12.5 | 12.7 | 15.5 | 12.1 | 10.4 | 10.4 |
| | United States | 4.8 | 3.8 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 3.7 |
| | EU 27 | 38.8 | 39.5 | 38.1 | 35.3 | 43.0 | 44.1 | 42.3 | 39.7 | 40.8 | 41.7 | 40.2 | 37.5 |
| | OECD | 73.7 | 68.1 | 64.7 | 62.4 | 79.2 | 75.3 | 69.6 | 67.9 | 76.4 | 71.6 | 67.1 | 65.1 |
| | Brazil | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| | China | 5.3 | 9.4 | 11.6 | 12.2 | 2.1 | 3.9 | 5.4 | 6.2 | 3.8 | 6.7 | 8.5 | 9.2 |
| | India | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.3 |
| | Indonesia | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| | Russian Federation | 1.6 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 2.0 |
| | South Africa | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 |