Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2018
| | Country statistical profile: New Zealand 2018 | |||||||||
| | ||||||||||
| | | Unit | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |
| | Production and income | |||||||||
| | GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 30 591 | 31 177 | 32 667 | 32 912 | 36 024 | 37 036 | 37 206 | |
| | Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 29 337 | 29 628 | 31 188 | 31 542 | 34 602 | 35 541 | 35 879 | |
| | Household disposable income | Annual growth % | 3.2 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 1.1 | 2.2 | .. | .. | |
| | Economic growth | |||||||||
| | Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | -1.3 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 4.0 |
| | Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 1.4 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 0.9 | 0.7 | .. | .. | |
| | Gross fixed capital formation | Annual growth % | -10.2 | 3.7 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 9.8 | 6.8 | 2.5 | |
| | Economic structure: share of real value added | |||||||||
| | Agriculture, forestry, fishing | % | 8.5 | 9.4 | 8.9 | 7.9 | 9.4 | .. | .. | |
| | Industry including energy | % | 15.0 | 15.2 | 15.3 | 15.2 | 14.7 | .. | .. | |
| | Construction | % | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 5.9 | .. | .. | |
| | Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services | % | 16.6 | 16.6 | 16.7 | 17.0 | 17.0 | .. | .. | |
| | Information, communication | % | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | .. | .. | |
| | Finance and insurance | % | 6.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.9 | .. | .. | |
| | Real estate | % | 14.1 | 14.3 | 14.7 | 14.9 | 14.6 | .. | .. | |
| | Professional, scientific, support services | % | 10.2 | 10.4 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 10.4 | .. | .. | |
| | Public admin., defence, education, health, social work | % | 16.6 | 16.4 | 16.2 | 16.3 | 15.7 | .. | .. | |
| | Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U) | % | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.4 | .. | .. | |
| | Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| | Government deficit | % of GDP | -2.8 | -7.0 | -4.0 | -2.2 | -0.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | .. |
| | General government debt | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | General government revenues | % of GDP | 39.1 | 40.7 | 39.7 | 40.1 | 39.8 | 40.1 | 39.4 | .. |
| | General government expenditures | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure | |||||||||
| | Government/compulsory expenditure on health | % of GDP | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 7.5 | |||
| | Voluntary expenditure on health | % of GDP | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | |||
| | Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 20.4 | 20.3 | 19.9 | 19.9 | 19.3 | 19.4 | 19.7 | .. |
| | Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | .. | .. |
| | Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.1 | .. | .. |
| | Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.7 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.25 |
| | Taxes | |||||||||
| | Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 30.2 | 30.3 | 30.5 | 32.1 | 31.1 | 32.4 | 33.0 | 32.1 |
| | Tax on personal income | % of GDP | 12.4 | 11.4 | 11.3 | 12.1 | 11.8 | 12.5 | 12.6 | 12.1 |
| | Tax on corporate profits | % of GDP | 3.3 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.7 |
| | Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 11.1 | 12.0 | 12.1 | 12.3 | 11.9 | 12.5 | 12.7 | 12.3 |
| | Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 18.1 | 17.0 | 15.9 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 17.2 | 17.6 | 17.9 |
| | Trade | |||||||||
| | Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 26.4 | 28.0 | 28.8 | 28.2 | 27.3 | 27.2 | 27.2 | |
| | Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 28.7 | 30.3 | 30.4 | 28.9 | 28.8 | 27.9 | 27.9 | |
| | Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | 1.0 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | -1.4 | -1.9 |
| | Imports of goods | Bln USD | 24.3 | 29.7 | 35.9 | 37.6 | 38.6 | 41.0 | 35.8 | 35.5 |
| | Exports of goods | Bln USD | 25.2 | 31.7 | 38.1 | 37.6 | 39.7 | 41.9 | 34.4 | 33.6 |
| | Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 2.9 |
| | Imports of services | Bln USD | 8.7 | 10.3 | 12.1 | 12.4 | 12.6 | 13.2 | 11.7 | 12.0 |
| | Exports of services | Bln USD | 10.2 | 11.6 | 13.2 | 13.1 | 13.5 | 14.4 | 14.5 | 14.9 |
| | Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -2.3 | -2.2 | -2.8 | -3.9 | -3.1 | -3.2 | -3.1 | -2.5 |
| | Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| | Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 13 801 | 16 053 | 19 100 | 19 130 | 18 385 | 17 996 | 17 026 | 16 740 |
| | Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 56 459 | 57 364 | 64 433 | 71 579 | 75 344 | 76 625 | 66 605 | 70 403 |
| | Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 701 | -61 | 4 229 | 3 502 | 1 860 | 2 437 | -244 | 2 911 |
| | Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | -1 001 | 716 | 2 682 | -433 | 530 | 472 | -59 | 62 |
| | Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| | Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 2.1 | 2.3 | 4.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| | Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| | Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 5.9 | 1.0 | 5.2 | -0.7 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -0.6 |
| | Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | -4.7 | 7.0 | 11.4 | 2.7 | 1.8 | 1.2 | -4.0 | -2.1 |
| | Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | -4.8 | 4.3 | 5.7 | -2.1 | 3.1 | 0.6 | -4.0 | -2.5 |
| | Long-term interest rates | % | 5.46 | 5.60 | 4.95 | 3.69 | 4.09 | 4.30 | 3.42 | 2.76 |
| | Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| | Purchasing power parities | AUD per USD | 1.47 | 1.50 | 1.49 | 1.50 | 1.45 | 1.44 | 1.46 | 1.47 |
| | Exchange rates | AUD per USD | 1.60 | 1.39 | 1.27 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.21 | 1.43 | 1.44 |
| | Indices of price levels | OECD=100 | 90 | 105 | 112 | 119 | 120 | 123 | 115 | 116 |
| | Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| | Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 17.5 | 18.4 | 18.3 | 19.2 | 19.3 | 20.5 | 20.6 | 20.5 |
| | TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
| | Renewable energy | Ktoe | 6 263.9 | 7 121.4 | 7 352.2 | 7 208.2 | 7 501.0 | 8 150.5 | 8 366.3 | 8 314.5 |
| | Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 65.85 | 80.62 | 112.38 | 117.70 | 113.43 | 105.96 | 57.99 | 44.91 |
| | Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| | Households with access to computers | % | 80.0 | .. | .. | 78.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Households with access to internet | % | 75.0 | .. | .. | 80.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Environment | |||||||||
| | Water abstactions | Mln m3 | .. | 5 201 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | National fish landings in domestic ports | '000 tonnes | 259 | 264 | 278 | 284 | 285 | 289 | .. | .. |
| | National fish landings in foreign ports | '000 tonnes | 21 | 14 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 6 | .. | .. |
| | Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | 105 | 111 | 117 | 100 | 97 | 110 | .. | .. |
| | Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | .. | 2 532 | 2 512 | 2 514 | 2 684 | 2 931 | 3 221 | .. |
| | Municipal waste total per capita | Kg | .. | 582 | 573 | 570 | 604 | 650 | 701 | .. |
| | CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 31 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | .. |
| | Education | |||||||||
| | Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 36 | 34 | 36 |
| | Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | 6 998 | 7 177 | 7 438 | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | 9 314 | 9 952 | 10 267 | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | 13 603 | 14 234 | 15 088 | .. | .. |
| | Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | 9.4 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 5.4 |
| | Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | 17.6 | 17.8 | 16.5 | 16.9 | 15.6 | 14.5 | 14.9 | 13.1 |
| | Employment | |||||||||
| | Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 51.1 | 49.4 | 49.2 | 48.6 | 49.2 | 51.7 | 53.1 | 54.3 |
| | Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 80.5 | 79.9 | 80.4 | 79.7 | 80.8 | 81.7 | 81.7 | 83.1 |
| | Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 72.0 | 73.2 | 73.6 | 73.8 | 74.3 | 76.2 | 75.2 | 76.1 |
| | Incidence of part-time employment | % | 22.4 | 21.8 | 22.1 | 22.3 | 21.6 | 21.5 | 21.3 | 21.2 |
| | Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 16.4 | 16.2 | 16.7 | 16.6 | 15.4 | 15.3 | 14.8 | 17.9 |
| | Self-employment rate: male employment | % | 20.5 | 20.1 | 20.5 | 20.4 | 18.8 | 18.3 | 17.7 | 21.0 |
| | Self-employment rate: female employment | % | 11.9 | 11.8 | 12.7 | 12.4 | 11.7 | 11.8 | 11.5 | 14.3 |
| | Unemployment | |||||||||
| | Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 5.8 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.1 |
| | Unemployment rate: male labour force | % | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.8 |
| | Unemployment rate: female labour force | % | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.5 |
| | Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 6.4 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 13.3 | 12.2 | 13.6 | 13.2 | 14.1 |
| | Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 2.2 | 1.6 | 3.4 | 3.8 | -1.1 | 1.0 | .. | .. |
| | Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 740 | 1 755 | 1 746 | 1 734 | 1 752 | 1 762 | 1 757 | 1 752 |
| | Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 1 688 | .. | 1 720 | .. | 1 686 | .. | 1 984 | .. |
| | Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 7.4 | .. | 7.3 | .. | 7.9 | .. | 7.9 | .. |
| | Population | |||||||||
| | Total population | '000 persons | 4 303 | 4 351 | 4 384 | 4 408 | 4 442 | 4 510 | .. | .. |
| | Population growth rates | % | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.5 | .. | .. |
| | Total fertitity rates | Children | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | .. |
| | Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 20.9 | 20.9 | 20.8 | 20.6 | 20.5 | 20.2 | .. | .. |
| | Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 12.7 | 13.0 | 13.2 | 13.7 | 14.1 | 14.4 | .. | .. |
| | International migration | |||||||||
| | Foreign-born population | % of population | 21.6 | 21.7 | 21.7 | 21.8 | 22.4 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Foreign population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate in population of native-born men | % of labour force | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.2 |
| | Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men | % of labour force | 7.1 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 4.7 |
| | Unemployment rate in population of native-born women | % of labour force | 6.1 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 5.9 |
| | Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women | % of labour force | 6.9 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 8.1 | 7.2 | 7.5 | 6.7 | 5.3 |
| | Health | |||||||||
| | Life expectancy at birth | Years | 80.7 | 80.8 | 81.0 | 81.2 | 81.4 | 81.5 | 81.7 | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 78.7 | 78.9 | 79.1 | 79.3 | 79.5 | 79.7 | .. | |
| | Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 82.6 | 82.7 | 82.9 | 83.0 | 83.2 | 83.3 | .. | |
| | Infant mortality | Per '000 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 5.0 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over | Measured | 64.7 | .. | .. | 64.3 | 64.8 | 65.1 | 65.6 | 66.8 |
| | Suicide Rates | Per 100 000 persons | 12.0 | 12.4 | 11.3 | 12.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Transport | |||||||||
| | Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 21 575 | 23 969 | 24 712 | 25 525 | 25 833 | 27 793 | 27 571 | |
| | Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Road Fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 89 | 86 | 65 | 70 | 57 | 65 | 69 | .. |
| Last updated: 11 January 2018; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
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Estimated value | ||||||||||
| Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org). | ||||||||||