Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2020
| | Country statistical profile: Luxembourg 2020 | |||||||||
| | ||||||||||
| | | Unit | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 |
| | Production and income | |||||||||
| | GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 91 814 | 91 527 | 95 246 | 100 934 | 103 788 | 110 250 | 112 702 | 116 622 |
| | Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 63 393 | 63 642 | 63 614 | 67 048 | 67 616 | 70 192 | 72 668 | 74 292 |
| | Household disposable income | Annual growth % | -0.8 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 5.0 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 4.9 | 3.3 |
| | Economic growth | |||||||||
| | Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 2.5 | -0.4 | 3.7 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 1.8 | 3.1 |
| | Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 13.1 | 14.4 | 14.6 | 15.2 | 15.1 | 13.7 | 16.1 | 16.0 |
| | Gross fixed capital formation | Annual growth % | 13.7 | 6.1 | 1.2 | 9.5 | -7.7 | 4.6 | 5.6 | -5.9 |
| | Economic structure: share of real value added | |||||||||
| | Agriculture, forestry, fishing | % | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| | Industry including energy | % | 7.0 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 6.1 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 7.0 |
| | Construction | % | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 6.0 |
| | Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services | % | 18.7 | 17.8 | 18.5 | 18.3 | 16.2 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 15.9 |
| | Information, communication | % | 6.4 | 6.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 7.2 |
| | Finance and insurance | % | 26.4 | 26.2 | 25.9 | 26.5 | 27.9 | 27.3 | 27.3 | 26.2 |
| | Real estate | % | 8.2 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 7.5 | 7.3 |
| | Professional, scientific, support services | % | 10.4 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 10.9 | 11.3 | 11.5 | 12.1 | 12.1 |
| | Public admin., defence, education, health, social work | % | 15.2 | 16.0 | 16.3 | 15.8 | 15.6 | 15.3 | 15.8 | 16.3 |
| | Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U) | % | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.7 |
| | Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| | Government deficit | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 2.7 |
| | General government debt | % of GDP | 27.5 | 30.0 | 30.5 | 30.8 | 30.7 | 28.1 | 29.9 | 29.0 |
| | General government revenues | % of GDP | 42.9 | 44.4 | 44.3 | 43.3 | 42.9 | 42.4 | 43.2 | 44.6 |
| | General government expenditures | % of GDP | 42.4 | 44.1 | 43.3 | 42.0 | 41.6 | 40.7 | 41.9 | .. |
| | Expenditure | |||||||||
| | Government/compulsory expenditure on health | % of GDP | 5.4 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | ||
| | Voluntary expenditure on health | % of GDP | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | ||
| | Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 21.2 | 22.9 | 23.1 | 22.4 | 22.1 | 22.2 | 22.6 | 22.4 |
| | Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 7.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 8.4 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | 0.97 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.06 | 0.95 | 1.00 | 1.00 | .. |
| | Taxes | |||||||||
| | Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 37.0 | 38.4 | 38.3 | 37.6 | 37.4 | 37.9 | 38.7 | 40.1 |
| | Tax on personal income | % of GDP | 8.2 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 9.5 |
| | Tax on corporate profits | % of GDP | 5.0 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 5.9 |
| | Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 10.4 | 10.9 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 9.6 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 9.6 |
| | Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 37.3 | 37.1 | 38.2 | 38.6 | 39.5 | 39.6 | 37.8 | 38.2 |
| | Trade | |||||||||
| | Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 145.5 | 155.4 | 158.6 | 180.2 | 187.2 | 177.6 | 182.5 | 175.5 |
| | Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 178.0 | 186.4 | 190.6 | 212.6 | 221.2 | 213.0 | 217.6 | 211.6 |
| | Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | -2.9 | -1.9 | -0.9 | 0.3 | -1.7 | -2.3 | -2.0 | -2.1 |
| | Imports of goods | Bln USD | 26.6 | 27.1 | 27.8 | 27.2 | 22.3 | 22.0 | 23.7 | 25.4 |
| | Exports of goods | Bln USD | 23.7 | 25.2 | 26.9 | 27.5 | 20.6 | 19.7 | 21.8 | 23.4 |
| | Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 19.1 | 19.7 | 20.3 | 22.3 | 23.5 | 25.0 | 25.3 | 28.3 |
| | Imports of services | Bln USD | 53.6 | 58.3 | 70.2 | 81.9 | 76.1 | 74.5 | 79.0 | 87.0 |
| | Exports of services | Bln USD | 72.7 | 78.0 | 90.5 | 104.2 | 99.6 | 99.5 | 104.2 | 115.2 |
| | Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | 6.1 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.8 |
| | Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| | Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | 100 708 | 132 422 | 165 574 | 179 173 | 212 374 | 247 606 | 243 217 |
| | Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | 150 904 | 160 575 | 186 660 | 195 665 | 185 281 | 177 377 | 149 785 |
| | Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 13 302 | 19 332 | 24 645 | 32 757 | 24 391 | -7 056 | -20 083 | |
| | Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 9 052 | 23 917 | 37 271 | 27 033 | 21 752 | 30 564 | 2 016 | |
| | Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| | Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 3.4 | 2.7 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 1.5 |
| | Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.9 |
| | Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 2.8 | 2.2 |
| | Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 12.9 | 7.2 | -2.6 | -4.6 | -9.3 | -8.5 | 4.3 | 8.4 |
| | Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 5.6 | 0.0 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 2.3 | 0.6 | 2.9 | 3.5 |
| | Long-term interest rates | % | 2.92 | 1.83 | 1.85 | 1.34 | 0.36 | -0.18 | 0.50 | 0.56 |
| | Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| | Purchasing power parities | EUR per USD | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.90 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.87 | 0.86 | 0.87 |
| | Exchange rates | EUR per USD | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.89 | 0.85 |
| | Indices of price levels | OECD=100 | 120 | 115 | 121 | 121 | 111 | 108 | 110 | 114 |
| | Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| | Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.9 |
| | TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
| | Renewable energy | Ktoe | 125.0 | 138.0 | 154.4 | 189.3 | 206.8 | 220.8 | 261.9 | .. |
| | Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| | Households with access to computers | % | 91.7 | 92.1 | 94.3 | .. | 95.3 | .. | 95.4 | .. |
| | Households with access to internet | % | 90.6 | 93.1 | 94.5 | 95.6 | 96.8 | 97.0 | 97.2 | |
| | Environment | |||||||||
| | Water abstactions | Mln m3 | .. | .. | ||||||
| | National fish landings in domestic ports | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | National fish landings in foreign ports | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | 345 | 346 | 335 | 348 | 346 | 355 | .. | |
| | Municipal waste total per capita | Kg | 665 | 652 | 617 | 628 | 610 | 612 | .. | |
| | CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 11 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
| | Education | |||||||||
| | Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | 37 | 39 | 41 | 46 | 40 | 43 | 40 | 44 |
| | Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | 19 824 | 17 942 | 20 608 | 20 892 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | 20 392 | 19 704 | 21 554 | 20 413 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | 45 801 | 48 907 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | 2.3 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 2.4 | .. | .. | 2.9 | 1.5 |
| | Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | 8.5 | 10.3 | 8.2 | 9.0 | 9.3 | .. | 10.2 | 10.1 |
| | Employment | |||||||||
| | Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 20.7 | 21.7 | 21.9 | 29.1 | 24.9 | 25.8 | 28.4 | |
| | Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 82.0 | 83.1 | 82.9 | 82.6 | 82.5 | 83.7 | 83.9 | |
| | Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 39.3 | 41.0 | 40.5 | 38.5 | 39.6 | 39.8 | 40.5 | |
| | Incidence of part-time employment | % | 16.0 | 15.5 | 15.3 | 15.5 | 14.9 | 13.9 | 14.6 | 12.8 |
| | Self-employment rate: total employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.6 |
| | Self-employment rate: male employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Self-employment rate: female employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment | |||||||||
| | Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.8 | 6.7 | 6.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 | |
| | Unemployment rate: male labour force | % | 3.9 | 4.5 | 5.4 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 5.3 | |
| | Unemployment rate: female labour force | % | 6.2 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.3 | 6.6 | 5.5 | 5.9 | |
| | Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 28.8 | 30.3 | 30.4 | 27.4 | 28.4 | 35.0 | 38.2 | 24.7 |
| | Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 3.3 |
| | Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 515 | 1 508 | 1 503 | 1 506 | 1 514 | 1 513 | 1 507 | 1 506 |
| | Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 651 | 564 | 599 | 606 | 640 | 661 | 651 | .. |
| | Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 7.6 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 6.3 | .. |
| | Population | |||||||||
| | Total population | '000 persons | 512 | 525 | 537 | 550 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Population growth rates | % | 1.9 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Total fertitity rates | Children | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | .. |
| | Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 17.6 | 17.1 | 17.0 | 16.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 13.9 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | International migration | |||||||||
| | Foreign-born population | % of population | 39.5 | 40.4 | 41.5 | 42.7 | 43.9 | 45.3 | 46.4 | 47.6 |
| | Foreign population | % of population | 44.3 | 45.0 | 45.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate in population of native-born men | % of labour force | 3.0 | 3.7 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 4.7 |
| | Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men | % of labour force | 5.0 | 5.4 | 6.5 | 7.1 | 7.8 | 7.3 | 6.2 | 5.9 |
| | Unemployment rate in population of native-born women | % of labour force | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 4.2 |
| | Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women | % of labour force | 8.8 | 7.8 | 8.6 | 7.3 | 9.7 | 8.7 | 6.9 | 7.0 |
| | Health | |||||||||
| | Life expectancy at birth | Years | 81.1 | 81.9 | 82.3 | 82.4 | 82.8 | 82.2 | .. | |
| | Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 78.5 | 79.8 | 79.4 | 80.0 | 80.1 | 79.9 | .. | |
| | Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 83.6 | 83.9 | 85.2 | 84.7 | 85.4 | 84.4 | .. | |
| | Infant mortality | Per '000 | 4.3 | 2.5 | 3.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.8 | 3.2 | .. |
| | Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over | Measured | 60.2 | 59.2 | 58.1 | 58.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Suicide Rates | Per 100 000 persons | 10.4 | 9.4 | 7.3 | 11.8 | 11.1 | 7.2 | .. | .. |
| | Transport | |||||||||
| | Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 8 405 | 7 537 | .. | .. | .. | |||
| | Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Road Fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 64 | 64 | 83 | 63 | 63 | .. | .. | .. |
| Last updated: 28 January 2020; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
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Estimated value | ||||||||||
| Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org). | ||||||||||