1887

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD

The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.

English Also available in: French

2013 Country statistical profile: Japan 2013

English Also available in: French

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2013

Country statistical profile: Japan 2013
‌‌
Unit
‌2004‌
‌2005‌
‌2006‌
‌2007‌
‌2008‌
‌2009‌
‌2010‌
‌2011‌
Production and income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GDP per capita
USD current PPPs
29 327
 
30 443
 
31 796
 
33 370
 
33 592
 
32 119
 
33 785
 
..
 
Gross national income (GNI) per capita
USD current PPPs
29 874
 
31 150
 
32 700
 
34 489
 
34 699
 
32 980
 
34 645
 
..
 
Household disposable income
Annual growth %
1.1
 
0.9
 
0.8
 
0.8
 
-1.2
 
1.3
 
2.5
 
..
 
Economic growth
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real GDP growth
Annual growth %
2.4
 
1.3
 
1.7
 
2.2
 
-1.0
 
-5.5
 
4.4
 
-0.7
 
Net saving rate in household disposable income
%
2.3
 
1.6
 
1.3
 
1.1
 
0.5
 
2.3
 
2.3
 
..
 
Gross fixed capital formation
% of GDP
0.4
 
0.8
 
1.5
 
0.3
 
-4.1
 
-10.6
 
-0.2
 
..
 
Economic structure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real value added: agriculture, forestry, fishing
Annual growth %
-9.9
 
1.0
 
-1.7
 
6.3
 
7.2
 
-9.4
 
-7.4
 
..
 
Real value added: industry
Annual growth %
5.3
 
2.3
 
4.4
 
4.9
 
1.4
 
-17.9
 
17.3
 
..
 
Real value added: services
Annual growth %
0.7
 
1.7
 
2.2
 
2.7
 
-5.1
 
0.6
 
1.2
 
..
 
Government deficits and debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government deficit
% of GDP
-5.9
 
-4.8
 
-1.3
 
-2.1
 
-1.9
 
-8.8
 
-8.4
 
..
 
General government debt
% of GDP
178.8
 
180.2
 
180.0
 
180.0
 
184.2
 
207.3
 
210.2
 
..
 
General government revenues
% of GDP
..
 
31.6
 
34.7
 
33.7
 
35.1
 
33.1
 
32.4
 
..
 
General government expenditures
% of GDP
..
 
36.4
 
36.0
 
35.8
 
36.9
 
41.9
 
40.8
 
..
 
Expenditure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Public expenditure on health
% of GDP
6.5
 
6.7
 
6.5
 
6.6
 
6.9
 
7.6
 
..
 
..
 
Private expenditure on health
% of GDP
1.5
 
1.5
 
1.7
 
1.6
 
1.6
 
1.8
 
..
 
..
 
Public social expenditure
% of GDP
18.0
 
18.5
 
18.4
 
18.7
 
19.9
 
22.4
 
..
 
..
 
Private social expenditure
% of GDP
3.4
 
3.0
 
2.9
 
3.6
 
3.7
 
4.0
 
..
 
..
 
Public pension expenditure
% of GDP
..
 
8.7
 
8.7
 
8.9
 
9.3
 
10.2
 
..
 
..
 
Private pension expenditure
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Net official development assistance (Aid)
% of GNI
..
 
..
 
0.25
 
0.17
 
0.19
 
0.18
 
0.20
 
0.18
 
Taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total tax revenue
% of GDP
26.3
 
27.4
 
28.0
 
28.3
 
28.3
 
26.9
 
..
 
..
 
Taxes on income and profits
% of GDP
8.4
 
9.3
 
9.9
 
10.3
 
9.5
 
8.0
 
8.0
 
..
 
Taxes on goods and services
% of GDP
5.3
 
5.3
 
5.2
 
5.1
 
5.1
 
5.1
 
5.1
 
..
 
Taxes on the average worker
% of labour cost
27.3
 
27.7
 
28.8
 
29.3
 
29.5
 
29.2
 
30.2
 
30.8
 
Trade
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Imports of goods and services
% of GDP
11.3
 
12.9
 
14.9
 
16.1
 
17.5
 
12.3
 
14.0
 
..
 
Exports of goods and services
% of GDP
13.2
 
14.3
 
16.2
 
17.7
 
17.7
 
12.7
 
15.2
 
..
 
Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods
Bln USD
110.5
 
79.1
 
67.7
 
92.1
 
18.9
 
28.7
 
75.7
 
-31.3
 
Imports of goods
Bln USD
455.2
 
515.9
 
579.1
 
622.2
 
762.5
 
552.0
 
694.1
 
854.6
 
Exports of goods
Bln USD
565.7
 
594.9
 
646.7
 
714.3
 
781.4
 
580.7
 
769.8
 
823.3
 
Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services
Bln USD
-34.3
 
-24.0
 
-18.2
 
-21.2
 
-20.7
 
-20.4
 
-16.1
 
-22.1
 
Imports of services
Bln USD
131.9
 
134.4
 
135.5
 
150.2
 
169.4
 
148.7
 
157.4
 
167.5
 
Exports of services
Bln USD
97.6
 
110.4
 
117.3
 
129.0
 
148.7
 
128.2
 
141.3
 
145.4
 
Current account balance of payments
% of GDP
3.7
 
3.7
 
3.9
 
4.8
 
3.3
 
2.9
 
3.7
 
2.0
 
Foreign direct investment (FDI)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outward FDI stocks
Mln USD
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
740 965
 
831 110
 
962 790
 
Inward FDI stocks
Mln USD
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
200 151
 
214 890
 
225 785
 
Inflows of foreign direct investment
Mln USD
..
 
..
 
50 243
 
73 545
 
127 981
 
74 698
 
56 276
 
114 300
 
Outflows of foreign direct investment
Mln USD
..
 
..
 
-6 503
 
22 548
 
24 417
 
11 938
 
-1 251
 
-1 758
 
Prices and interest rates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inflation rate: all items
Annual growth %
0.0
 
-0.3
 
0.2
 
0.1
 
1.4
 
-1.3
 
-0.7
 
-0.3
 
Inflation rate: all items non food non energy
Annual growth %
-0.4
 
-0.3
 
-0.3
 
-0.2
 
0.2
 
-0.6
 
-1.2
 
-0.9
 
Inflation rate: food
Annual growth %
1.2
 
-1.3
 
0.6
 
0.4
 
2.9
 
0.0
 
-0.3
 
-0.5
 
Inflation rate: energy
Annual growth %
1.4
 
3.4
 
5.9
 
1.7
 
9.3
 
-11.2
 
2.7
 
5.9
 
Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing
Annual growth %
0.3
 
0.8
 
1.9
 
1.3
 
4.1
 
-4.8
 
-0.3
 
1.1
 
Long-term interest rates
%
1.49
 
1.35
 
1.74
 
1.67
 
1.47
 
1.33
 
1.15
 
1.10
 
Purchasing power and exchange rates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchasing power parities
JPY per USD
134.41
 
129.55
 
124.72
 
120.31
 
116.85
 
115.04
 
111.36
 
106.83
 
Exchange rates
JPY per USD
108.19
 
110.22
 
116.30
 
117.75
 
103.36
 
93.57
 
87.78
 
79.81
 
Indices of price levels
OECD = 100
122
 
116
 
107
 
99
 
107
 
121
 
123
 
126
 
Energy supply and prices
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total primary energy supply (TPES)
Mtoe
522.5
 
520.5
 
519.8
 
515.2
 
495.4
 
472.1
 
496.8
 
458.1
 
TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs
Toe per '000 USD
0.14
 
0.13
 
0.13
 
0.13
 
0.12
 
0.13
 
0.13
 
0.12
 
Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply
%
3.3
 
3.2
 
3.4
 
3.2
 
3.3
 
3.4
 
3.3
 
3.4
 
Crude oil import prices
USD per barrel
36.59
 
51.57
 
64.03
 
70.09
 
100.98
 
61.29
 
79.43
 
109.30
 
Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation
%
14.6
 
14.3
 
13.5
 
13.4
 
13.5
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
ICT related occupations: business sector employment
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
6.2
 
..
 
..
 
Households with access to the Internet
%
..
 
57.0
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Environment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Water abstractions
Mln m3
..
 
83 420
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
83 100
 
..
 
Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports
'000 tonnes
4 440
 
4 511
 
4 511
 
4 436
 
4 416
 
4 200
 
3 986
 
..
 
Aquaculture
'000 tonnes
1 261
 
1 254
 
1 224
 
1 284
 
1 188
 
1 243
 
1 101
 
..
 
Municipal waste total
'000 tonnes
..
 
52 720
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
48 110
 
48 110
 
Municipal waste per capita
Kg
..
 
410
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
380
 
..
 
CO2emissions from fuel combustion
Mln tonnes
1 212
 
1 221
 
1 205
 
1 242
 
1 154
 
1 096
 
1 143
 
..
 
Education
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64
%
..
 
39.9
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
44.8
 
..
 
Expenditure per student: non-tertiary, 2009 prices
USD constant PPPs
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
8 502
 
..
 
..
 
Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2009 prices
USD constant PPPs
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
15 957
 
..
 
..
 
Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment
%
..
 
..
 
9.1
 
7.6
 
7.4
 
8.5
 
9.9
 
..
 
Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment
%
..
 
..
 
9.1
 
7.6
 
7.4
 
8.5
 
9.9
 
..
 
Employment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employment rate in population aged 15-24
%
40.0
 
40.9
 
41.4
 
41.4
 
41.4
 
39.9
 
39.2
 
39.1
 
Employment rate in population aged 25-54
%
78.6
 
79.0
 
79.6
 
80.2
 
80.2
 
79.6
 
79.9
 
80.2
 
Employment rate in population aged 55-64
%
63.0
 
63.9
 
64.7
 
66.1
 
66.3
 
65.5
 
65.2
 
65.1
 
Incidence of part-time employment
%
18.1
 
18.3
 
18.0
 
18.9
 
19.6
 
20.3
 
20.2
 
20.6
 
Self-employment rate: total employment
%
14.9
 
14.7
 
13.8
 
13.4
 
13.0
 
12.7
 
12.3
 
11.9
 
Self-employment rate, men: male employment
%
14.7
 
14.5
 
13.9
 
13.6
 
13.4
 
13.2
 
12.9
 
12.6
 
Self-employment rate, women: female employment
%
15.3
 
14.9
 
13.7
 
13.1
 
12.4
 
12.0
 
11.4
 
10.9
 
Unemployment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unemployment rate: total labour force
%
4.7
 
4.4
 
4.1
 
3.8
 
4.0
 
5.1
 
5.1
 
4.6
 
Unemployment rate, men: male labour force
%
4.9
 
4.6
 
4.3
 
3.9
 
4.1
 
5.3
 
5.4
 
4.9
 
Unemployment rate, women: female labour force
%
4.4
 
4.2
 
3.9
 
3.7
 
3.9
 
4.8
 
4.6
 
4.2
 
Long-term unemployment: total unemployed
%
33.7
 
33.3
 
33.0
 
32.0
 
33.3
 
28.5
 
37.6
 
39.4
 
Labour compensation and hours worked
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy
Annual growth %
-1.5
 
-0.5
 
-0.9
 
-1.3
 
0.3
 
-3.7
 
0.3
 
..
 
Average time worked per person in employment
Hours per year
1 787
 
1 775
 
1 784
 
1 785
 
1 771
 
1 714
 
1 733
 
1 728
 
Research and Development (R&D)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D
Mln USD
120 301
 
128 695
 
134 844
 
139 916
 
138 684
 
126 872
 
128 581
 
..
 
Researchers: full-time equivalent
Per '000 employed
10.3
 
10.6
 
10.7
 
10.6
 
10.2
 
10.4
 
10.4
 
..
 
Population
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total population
'000 persons
127 687
 
127 768
 
127 770
 
127 771
 
127 692
 
127 510
 
128 057
 
127 799
 
Population growth rates
%
0.1
 
0.1
 
0.0
 
0.0
 
-0.1
 
-0.1
 
0.4
 
-0.2
 
Total fertility rates
Children
1.3
 
1.3
 
1.3
 
1.3
 
1.4
 
1.4
 
1.4
 
..
 
Youth population aged less than 15
% of population
13.9
 
13.8
 
13.6
 
13.5
 
13.5
 
13.3
 
13.2
 
13.1
 
Elderly population aged 65 and over
% of population
19.5
 
20.2
 
20.8
 
21.5
 
22.1
 
22.7
 
23.0
 
23.3
 
International migration
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign-born population
% of population
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Foreign population
% of population
..
 
1.6
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
1.7
 
..
 
Unemployment rate of native-born men
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment rate of foreign-born men
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment rate of native-born women
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Unemployment rate of foreign-born women
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
Health
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Life expectancy at birth
Years
82.1
 
82.0
 
82.4
 
82.6
 
82.7
 
83.0
 
83.0
 
..
 
Life expectancy at birth: men
Years
78.6
 
78.6
 
79.0
 
79.2
 
79.3
 
79.6
 
79.6
 
..
 
Life expectancy at birth: women
Years
85.6
 
85.5
 
85.8
 
86.0
 
86.0
 
86.4
 
86.4
 
..
 
Infant mortality
Per '000
2.8
 
2.8
 
2.6
 
2.6
 
2.6
 
2.4
 
2.3
 
..
 
Overweight and obese aged 15 and over
% of population
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
25.3
 
..
 
Suicide rates
Per 100 000 persons
11.2
 
11.4
 
11.6
 
11.9
 
11.9
 
11.7
 
11.5
 
..
 
Transport
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goods transport
Mln tonne-km
350 108
 
357 792
 
369 726
 
378 134
 
368 676
 
353 263
 
338 983
 
..
 
Passenger transport
Mln passenger-km
1 333 039
 
1 324 220
 
1 313 558
 
1 324 606
 
1 310 492
 
1 322 973
 
1 319 368
 
..
 
Road fatalities
Per mln inhabitants
75
 
70
 
65
 
52
 
47
 
45
 
45
 
..
 
Last updated: 28 February 2013; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer
..
Not available
Source: OECD Factbook statistics. For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2013 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2013-en)
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