Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profile: India 2022/2
Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2022
| Country statistical profile: India 2022 | |||||||||
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| | Unit | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
| Production and income | |||||||||
| GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 5 352 | 5 581 | 5 955 | 6 299 | 6 804 | 7 131 | .. | .. |
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Household disposable income | Annual growth % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Economic growth | |||||||||
| Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 7.0 | 7.5 | 9.0 | 6.1 | 7.3 | 4.5 | -6.6 | 8.3 |
| Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Gross fixed capital formation | Annual growth % | 2.6 | 6.5 | 8.5 | 7.8 | 9.9 | 5.4 | .. | .. |
| Economic structure: share of real value added | |||||||||
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing | % | 18.2 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 18.3 | 17.6 | 18.4 | .. | .. |
| Industry including energy | % | 21.5 | 22.1 | 21.6 | 21.5 | 21.2 | 19.2 | .. | .. |
| Construction | % | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 7.4 | .. | .. |
| Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services | % | 18.3 | 18.2 | 18.2 | 18.6 | 18.6 | 18.9 | .. | .. |
| Information, communication | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Finance and insurance | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Real estate | % | 20.5 | 20.9 | 20.8 | 20.2 | 20.6 | 21.2 | .. | .. |
| Professional, scientific, support services | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Public admin., defence, education, health, social work | % | 13.0 | 13.2 | 13.6 | 13.8 | 14.1 | 14.9 | .. | .. |
| Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U) | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| Government deficit | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| General government debt | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| General government revenues | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| General government expenditures | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Expenditure | |||||||||
| Government/compulsory expenditure on health | % of GDP | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. |
| Voluntary expenditure on health | % of GDP | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | .. | .. | .. |
| Public social expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Private social expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Official Development Assistance - grant equivalent | % of GNI | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Official Development Assistance - flows basis | % of GNI | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Taxes | |||||||||
| Total tax revenue | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Tax on personal income | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Tax on corporate profits | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Trade | |||||||||
| Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 26.0 | 22.1 | 20.9 | 22.0 | 23.7 | 21.0 | .. | .. |
| Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 23.0 | 19.8 | 19.2 | 18.8 | 19.9 | 18.4 | .. | .. |
| Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | -139.9 | -125.4 | -97.2 | -151.3 | -188.2 | -161.5 | -96.6 | -176.6 |
| Imports of goods | Bln USD | 462.7 | 393.5 | 361.7 | 450.2 | 513.4 | 485.7 | 372.4 | 572.5 |
| Exports of goods | Bln USD | 322.8 | 268.2 | 264.4 | 298.9 | 325.2 | 324.2 | 275.9 | 395.9 |
| Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 76.1 | 73.6 | 65.9 | 75.9 | 80.9 | 84.2 | 87.1 | 102.8 |
| Imports of services | Bln USD | 81.1 | 82.6 | 95.9 | 109.2 | 124.3 | 130.5 | 115.9 | 138.1 |
| Exports of services | Bln USD | 157.2 | 156.2 | 161.8 | 185.1 | 205.2 | 214.8 | 203.0 | 240.8 |
| Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -1.4 | -1.1 | -0.5 | -1.5 | -2.4 | -1.1 | 1.3 | -1.1 |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 132 741 | 139 038 | 144 086 | 155 176 | 166 594 | 179 734 | 190 857 | 206 400 |
| Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 265 838 | 282 617 | 318 320 | 377 287 | 386 172 | 426 940 | 480 190 | .. |
| Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 34 577 | 44 009 | 44 459 | 39 966 | 42 117 | 50 610 | 64 362 | 44 708 |
| Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 11 686 | 7 514 | 5 047 | 11 090 | 11 418 | 13 141 | 11 122 | 15 520 |
| Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 6.4 | 5.9 | 4.9 | 2.5 | 4.9 | 7.7 | 5.6 | 4.9 |
| Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 6.9 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | .. | .. | .. |
| Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Long-term interest rates | % | 8.59 | 7.78 | 7.21 | 6.92 | 7.70 | 6.99 | 6.16 | 6.26 |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| Purchasing power parities | INR per USD | 18.39 | 19.24 | 19.90 | 20.65 | 20.92 | 21.28 | 22.01 | 23.30 |
| Exchange rates | INR per USD | 61.03 | 64.15 | 67.20 | 65.12 | 68.39 | 70.42 | 74.10 | 73.92 |
| Indices of price levels | OECD=100 | 31 | 34 | 34 | 37 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 37 |
| Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 803.9 | 823.7 | 840.2 | 882.7 | 926.8 | 937.9 | .. | .. |
| TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | .. | .. |
| Renewable energy | Ktoe | 199 892.1 | 195 627.5 | 205 426.5 | 205 278.8 | 207 723.8 | .. | .. | .. |
| Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| Households with access to computers | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Households with access to internet | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Environment | |||||||||
| Water abstactions | Mln m3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| National fish landings in domestic ports | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| National fish landings in foreign ports | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | ||||||
| Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Municipal waste total per capita | Kg | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 2 028 | 2 036 | 2 068 | 2 196 | 2 310 | 2 310 | .. | .. |
| Education | |||||||||
| Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | 11 | 12 | .. | .. |
| Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Employment | |||||||||
| Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Incidence of part-time employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Self-employment rate: total employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Self-employment rate: male employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Self-employment rate: female employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Unemployment | |||||||||
| Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Unemployment rate: male labour force | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Unemployment rate: female labour force | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Population | |||||||||
| Total population | '000 persons | 1 295 601 | 1 310 152 | 1 324 517 | 1 338 677 | 1 352 642 | 1 366 418 | 1 380 004 | .. |
| Population growth rates | % | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. |
| Total fertitity rates | Children | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | .. |
| Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 28.9 | 28.4 | 27.9 | 27.5 | 27.1 | 26.6 | 26.2 | .. |
| Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.6 | .. |
| International migration | |||||||||
| Foreign-born population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Foreign population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Unemployment rate in population of native-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Unemployment rate in population of native-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Health | |||||||||
| Life expectancy at birth | Years | 68.3 | 68.7 | 68.9 | 69.2 | 69.5 | 69.7 | .. | .. |
| Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 67.2 | 67.5 | 67.7 | 68.0 | 68.2 | 68.5 | .. | .. |
| Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 69.5 | 69.8 | 70.1 | 70.4 | 70.7 | 71.0 | .. | .. |
| Infant mortality | Per '000 | 36.9 | 34.9 | 33.1 | 31.4 | 29.7 | 28.3 | .. | .. |
| Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over | Measured | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Suicide Rates | Per 100 000 persons | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Transport | |||||||||
| Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | 14 550 190 | 16 558 039 | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
| Road Fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 108 | 112 | 114 | 110 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Last updated: 17 May 2022; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
Not available | ||||||||||
Estimated value | ||||||||||
Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org). |