Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2017
| Country statistical profile: Hungary 2017 | |||||||||
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| | Unit | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |
| Production and income | |||||||||
| GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 20 573 | 21 467 | 22 729 | 22 998 | 24 366 | 25 494 | 26 446 | 26 689 |
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 19 640 | 20 470 | 21 674 | 22 081 | 23 729 | 24 426 | 25 206 | .. |
| Household disposable income | Annual growth % | -3.7 | -2.6 | 3.5 | -3.1 | 2.0 | 3.3 | 1.9 | .. |
| Economic growth | |||||||||
| Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | -6.6 | 0.7 | 1.7 | -1.6 | 2.1 | 4.0 | 3.1 | 2.0 |
| Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 3.4 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 2.6 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 4.3 | .. |
| Gross fixed capital formation | Annual growth % | -8.3 | -9.5 | -1.3 | -3.0 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 1.9 | -15.5 |
| Economic structure: share of real value added | |||||||||
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing | % | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.5 |
| Industry including energy | % | 24.8 | 25.8 | 25.9 | 26.3 | 25.9 | 26.5 | 27.8 | 27.0 |
| Construction | % | 4.9 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 3.4 |
| Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services | % | 17.6 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 17.8 | 18.6 | 18.5 | 18.5 | 18.9 |
| Information, communication | % | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.9 |
| Finance and insurance | % | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.5 |
| Real estate | % | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.8 |
| Professional, scientific, support services | % | 8.8 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 8.9 | 9.2 |
| Public admin., defence, education, health, social work | % | 18.2 | 17.8 | 17.0 | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.1 | 17.3 | 17.8 |
| Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U) | % | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| Government deficit | % of GDP | -4.6 | -4.5 | -5.5 | -2.3 | -2.6 | -2.1 | -1.6 | -1.8 |
| General government debt | % of GDP | 84.0 | 85.9 | 94.9 | 97.8 | 95.7 | 98.4 | 97.0 | 97.1 |
| General government revenues | % of GDP | 46.0 | 45.0 | 44.2 | 46.2 | 46.8 | 46.9 | 48.5 | 45.6 |
| General government expenditures | % of GDP | 50.6 | 49.5 | 49.7 | 48.6 | 49.3 | 49.0 | 50.0 | .. |
| Expenditure | |||||||||
| Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.2 |
| Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 23.3 | 23.0 | 22.2 | 22.5 | 22.1 | 21.4 | 20.7 | 20.6 |
| Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. | .. | .. |
| Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 9.7 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 10.4 | 10.3 | .. | .. | .. |
| Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | .. | .. | .. |
| Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
| Taxes | |||||||||
| Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 39.2 | 37.5 | 36.5 | 38.6 | 38.2 | 38.2 | 39.4 | .. |
| Tax on personal income | % of GDP | 7.3 | 6.5 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.0 | .. |
| Tax on corporate profits | % of GDP | 2.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.9 | .. |
| Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 15.5 | 16.1 | 15.9 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 17.2 | .. |
| Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 53.1 | 46.6 | 49.5 | 49.5 | 49.0 | 49.0 | 49.0 | 48.2 |
| Trade | |||||||||
| Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 70.7 | 76.9 | 81.0 | 80.1 | 79.0 | 81.7 | 81.8 | 82.2 |
| Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 74.8 | 82.2 | 87.2 | 86.8 | 86.0 | 88.7 | 90.7 | 92.5 |
| Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | 3.6 | 3.5 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 3.2 | 4.9 | 5.8 |
| Imports of goods | Bln USD | 75.2 | 84.2 | 95.8 | 86.2 | 88.9 | 95.6 | 83.5 | 85.8 |
| Exports of goods | Bln USD | 78.8 | 87.7 | 99.9 | 90.0 | 93.3 | 98.7 | 88.4 | 91.6 |
| Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 1.6 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 7.0 |
| Imports of services | Bln USD | 16.8 | 15.9 | 17.7 | 15.8 | 17.6 | 18.2 | 16.5 | 16.4 |
| Exports of services | Bln USD | 18.4 | 19.4 | 22.3 | 20.6 | 22.6 | 24.7 | 22.5 | 23.4 |
| Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -0.8 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 3.3 | 5.4 |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 21 623 | 22 315 | 26 357 | 37 717 | 38 318 | 39 050 | 34 860 | 24 908 |
| Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 98 872 | 90 851 | 85 331 | 104 009 | 108 579 | 99 359 | 84 460 | 79 243 |
| Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 1 998 | 2 195 | 6 315 | 14 427 | 3 404 | 7 752 | -14 811 | -5 927 |
| Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 1 852 | 1 173 | 4 713 | 11 717 | 1 887 | 3 780 | -15 980 | -8 802 |
| Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 4.2 | 4.9 | 3.9 | 5.7 | 1.7 | -0.2 | -0.1 | 0.4 |
| Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 4.6 | 3.7 | 1.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.5 |
| Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 3.9 | 2.8 | 7.2 | 6.0 | 2.6 | -0.8 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
| Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 2.7 | 10.8 | 9.0 | 8.7 | -5.5 | -6.8 | -7.6 | -3.8 |
| Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | -0.1 | 5.7 | 8.6 | 5.2 | 1.1 | 0.6 | -3.3 | -2.0 |
| Long-term interest rates | % | 9.12 | 7.28 | 7.64 | 7.89 | 5.92 | 4.81 | 3.43 | 3.14 |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| Purchasing power parities | AUD per USD | 127.53 | 126.18 | 124.27 | 125.62 | 124.98 | 128.81 | 130.66 | 133.63 |
| Exchange rates | AUD per USD | 202.34 | 207.94 | 201.06 | 225.10 | 223.70 | 232.60 | 279.33 | 281.52 |
| Indices of price levels | OECD=100 | 62 | 59 | 59 | 55 | 57 | 57 | 53 | 54 |
| Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 24.8 | 25.7 | 24.9 | 23.5 | 22.5 | 22.8 | 24.0 | .. |
| TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | .. |
| Renewable energy | Ktoe | 1 835.6 | 1 955.4 | 1 887.1 | 1 781.5 | 1 846.8 | 1 929.7 | 1 925.1 | .. |
| Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| Households with access to computers | % | 61.4 | 64.5 | 67.8 | 69.7 | 71.4 | .. | 75.0 | .. |
| Households with access to internet | % | 53.4 | 58.4 | 63.2 | 66.8 | 69.7 | 73.1 | 75.6 | .. |
| Environment | |||||||||
| Water abstactions | Mln m3 | 6 342 | 5 333 | 5 193 | 5 019 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| National fish landings in domestic ports | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| National fish landings in foreign ports | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | 14 | 14 | 16 | 15 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | 4 312 | 4 033 | 3 809 | 3 988 | 3 738 | 3 795 | 3 712 | .. |
| Municipal waste total per capita | Kg | 430 | 403 | 382 | 402 | 378 | 386 | 379 | .. |
| CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 47 | 48 | 46 | 42 | 41 | 40 | .. | .. |
| Education | |||||||||
| Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | 20 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 24 | .. |
| Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | 4 398 | 5 435 | .. | .. | .. |
| Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | 4 447 | 4 236 | .. | .. | .. |
| Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | 8 933 | 9 980 | .. | .. | .. |
| Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | 5.6 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 6.1 | .. |
| Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | 20.9 | 21.5 | 22.4 | 22.5 | 26.1 | 20.6 | 18.4 | .. |
| Employment | |||||||||
| Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 18.2 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 18.5 | 20.1 | 23.5 | 25.7 | 28.1 |
| Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 73.0 | 72.5 | 73.0 | 74.6 | 75.7 | 79.3 | 80.6 | 82.2 |
| Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 31.9 | 33.6 | 35.3 | 36.2 | 37.9 | 41.8 | 45.3 | 49.9 |
| Incidence of part-time employment | % | 3.8 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.0 |
| Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 12.7 | 12.4 | 12.2 | 11.8 | 11.3 | 11.0 | 10.9 | .. |
| Self-employment rate: male employment | % | 15.7 | 15.4 | 15.4 | 14.5 | 14.0 | 13.7 | 13.3 | .. |
| Self-employment rate: female employment | % | 9.2 | 9.0 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 7.8 | 8.0 | .. |
| Unemployment | |||||||||
| Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 10.0 | 11.2 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 5.1 |
| Unemployment rate: male labour force | % | 10.3 | 11.6 | 11.1 | 11.3 | 10.2 | 7.6 | 6.6 | 5.1 |
| Unemployment rate: female labour force | % | 9.7 | 10.7 | 11.0 | 10.6 | 10.1 | 7.9 | 7.0 | 5.1 |
| Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 42.4 | 50.3 | 48.8 | 46.6 | 49.8 | 48.9 | 46.7 | 47.3 |
| Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | -0.6 | 12.4 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 1.8 | .. |
| Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 781 | 1 777 | 1 770 | 1 750 | 1 745 | 1 752 | 1 746 | 1 761 |
| Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 2 426 | 2 459 | 2 610 | 2 727 | 3 060 | 3 108 | 3 245 | .. |
| Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 5.0 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 5.9 | .. |
| Population | |||||||||
| Total population | '000 persons | 10 023 | 10 000 | 9 972 | 9 920 | 9 893 | 9 863 | .. | .. |
| Population growth rates | % | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.3 | -0.5 | -0.3 | -0.3 | .. | .. |
| Total fertitity rates | Children | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | .. |
| Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 14.8 | 14.7 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.4 | 14.5 | .. | .. |
| Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 16.5 | 16.7 | 16.8 | 17.0 | 17.4 | 17.7 | .. | .. |
| International migration | |||||||||
| Foreign-born population | % of population | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.5 | .. | .. | .. |
| Foreign population | % of population | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | .. | .. | .. |
| Unemployment rate in population of native-born men | % of labour force | 10.4 | 11.7 | 11.1 | 11.5 | 10.4 | 7.7 | 6.7 | 5.2 |
| Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men | % of labour force | 8.6 | 7.6 | 8.9 | 9.8 | 7.4 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 5.1 |
| Unemployment rate in population of native-born women | % of labour force | 9.8 | 10.8 | 11.0 | 10.7 | 10.1 | 7.9 | 7.0 | 5.1 |
| Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women | % of labour force | 9.6 | 7.4 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 12.8 | 8.3 | 8.7 | 6.6 |
| Health | |||||||||
| Life expectancy at birth | Years | 74.4 | 74.7 | 75.0 | 75.7 | 75.9 | 75.7 | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 70.3 | 70.7 | 71.2 | 72.2 | 72.3 | 72.3 | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 78.4 | 78.6 | 78.7 | 79.1 | 79.4 | 79.0 | .. | |
| Infant mortality | Per '000 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 4.2 | .. |
| Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over | Measured | 61.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 62.3 | .. | .. |
| Suicide Rates | Per 100 000 persons | 23.3 | 23.4 | 22.8 | 22.0 | 19.4 | 17.8 | 19.4 | .. |
| Transport | |||||||||
| Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 50 139 | 50 545 | 51 068 | 50 749 | 53 157 | 55 287 | 55 490 | .. |
| Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | 78 550 | 76 537 | 76 316 | 76 467 | 76 631 | .. | ||
| Road Fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 82 | 74 | 64 | 61 | 60 | 63 | 65 | .. |
Last updated: 2 August 2017; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
Not available | ||||||||||
Break in series | ||||||||||
Estimated value | ||||||||||
Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org). For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2015-2016 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2015-en). |