Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
Also available in: French
Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2019
| | Country statistical profile: France 2019 | |||||||||
| | ||||||||||
| | | Unit | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 |
| | Production and income | |||||||||
| | GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 35 909 | 37 448 | 37 684 | 39 529 | 40 145 | 40 833 | 41 942 | 44 032 |
| | Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 36 776 | 38 444 | 38 508 | 40 414 | 41 015 | 41 441 | 42 240 | 43 920 |
| | Household disposable income | Annual growth % | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.6 | 1.3 | 1.0 | ||
| | Economic growth | |||||||||
| | Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 1.9 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 2.2 |
| | Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 10.5 | 9.9 | 10.0 | 8.5 | 8.9 | 8.4 | ||
| | Gross fixed capital formation | Annual growth % | 2.1 | 2.1 | 0.2 | -0.8 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.8 | 4.5 |
| | Economic structure: share of real value added | |||||||||
| | Agriculture, forestry, fishing | % | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | ||
| | Industry including energy | % | 13.8 | 14.0 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.3 | ||
| | Construction | % | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.5 | ||
| | Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services | % | 17.8 | 17.7 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 17.7 | ||
| | Information, communication | % | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 | ||
| | Finance and insurance | % | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.5 | ||
| | Real estate | % | 12.7 | 12.6 | 12.8 | 12.8 | 12.8 | 12.7 | ||
| | Professional, scientific, support services | % | 12.8 | 13.1 | 13.0 | 12.9 | 13.0 | 13.1 | ||
| | Public admin., defence, education, health, social work | % | 22.4 | 22.4 | 22.6 | 22.8 | 22.8 | 22.5 | ||
| | Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U) | % | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | ||
| | Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| | Government deficit | % of GDP | -6.9 | -5.2 | -5.0 | -4.1 | -3.9 | -3.6 | ||
| | General government debt | % of GDP | 101.0 | 103.8 | 111.9 | 112.5 | 120.2 | 120.8 | 125.5 | 124.2 |
| | General government revenues | % of GDP | 50.0 | 51.1 | 52.1 | 53.1 | 53.3 | 53.2 | 53.2 | 53.8 |
| | General government expenditures | % of GDP | 56.5 | 56.0 | 56.8 | 57.0 | 57.0 | 56.6 | 56.4 | .. |
| | Expenditure | |||||||||
| | Government/compulsory expenditure on health | % of GDP | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 9.6 | |
| | Voluntary expenditure on health | % of GDP | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.0 | |
| | Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 31.0 | 30.8 | 31.4 | 31.9 | 32.2 | 32.0 | 32.0 | 31.8 |
| | Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | .. | .. |
| | Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 13.2 | 13.4 | 13.7 | 13.9 | 14.0 | 13.9 | .. | .. |
| | Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | 0.50 | 0.46 | 0.45 | 0.41 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.43 |
| | Taxes | |||||||||
| | Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 42.1 | 43.3 | 44.4 | 45.4 | 45.4 | 45.3 | 45.5 | 46.2 |
| | Tax on personal income | % of GDP | 7.2 | 7.4 | 8.0 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.6 |
| | Tax on corporate profits | % of GDP | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.3 |
| | Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 10.5 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 11.3 |
| | Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 49.9 | 50.0 | 50.1 | 48.8 | 48.4 | 48.4 | 48.0 | 47.6 |
| | Trade | |||||||||
| | Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 28.1 | 30.4 | 30.5 | 30.4 | 30.8 | 31.2 | ||
| | Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 26.8 | 28.4 | 29.2 | 29.4 | 29.7 | 30.6 | ||
| | Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | -63.8 | -90.3 | -70.0 | -57.1 | -56.6 | -32.0 | -38.2 | -54.3 |
| | Imports of goods | Bln USD | 571.3 | 677.1 | 631.0 | 639.2 | 636.7 | 554.0 | 558.7 | 607.6 |
| | Exports of goods | Bln USD | 507.4 | 586.9 | 561.0 | 582.1 | 580.1 | 522.0 | 520.5 | 553.3 |
| | Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 27.5 | 38.6 | 40.3 | 40.0 | 33.8 | 22.3 | 19.7 | 29.8 |
| | Imports of services | Bln USD | 181.2 | 205.1 | 203.9 | 228.0 | 252.6 | 233.4 | 240.3 | 245.4 |
| | Exports of services | Bln USD | 208.7 | 243.7 | 244.2 | 268.0 | 286.4 | 255.7 | 259.9 | 275.2 |
| | Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -0.6 | -0.9 | -1.0 | -0.5 | -1.0 | -0.4 | -0.8 | -0.6 |
| | Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| | Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 1 172 979 | 1 247 922 | 1 272 327 | 1 325 443 | 1 294 151 | 1 268 228 | 1 279 632 | 1 451 697 |
| | Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 630 692 | 698 832 | 680 337 | 761 383 | 700 027 | 687 394 | 704 872 | 874 542 |
| | Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 13 891 | 31 671 | 16 069 | 34 264 | 2 669 | 45 355 | 35 155 | 49 812 |
| | Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 48 158 | 51 462 | 35 453 | 20 365 | 49 785 | 53 206 | 63 214 | 58 135 |
| | Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| | Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 1.5 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.0 |
| | Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| | Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 0.8 | 2.0 | 2.9 | 1.1 | -0.8 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 1.1 |
| | Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 9.9 | 12.6 | 5.1 | 0.7 | -1.5 | -4.8 | -2.8 | 6.0 |
| | Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 2.3 | 5.3 | 2.0 | -0.1 | -1.2 | -3.0 | -2.0 | 2.4 |
| | Long-term interest rates | % | 3.12 | 3.32 | 2.54 | 2.20 | 1.67 | 0.84 | 0.47 | 0.81 |
| | Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| | Purchasing power parities | EUR per USD | 0.85 | 0.84 | 0.84 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.79 | 0.78 |
| | Exchange rates | EUR per USD | 0.76 | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.89 |
| | Indices of price levels | OECD=100 | 111 | 111 | 107 | 110 | 110 | 101 | 100 | 100 |
| | Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| | Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 263.3 | 254.2 | 254.5 | 255.2 | 244.6 | 248.6 | 244.3 | 245.3 |
| | TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| | Renewable energy | Ktoe | 20 796.1 | 17 902.6 | 20 616.2 | 22 872.1 | 21 341.4 | 21 812.8 | 23 038.0 | .. |
| | Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 79.78 | 111.78 | 112.01 | 109.56 | 99.40 | 53.14 | 43.48 | 54.47 |
| | Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| | Households with access to computers | % | 76.4 | 78.2 | 81.0 | 81.6 | .. | 81.5 | .. | 84.1 |
| | Households with access to internet | % | 73.6 | 75.9 | 80.0 | 81.7 | 83.0 | 82.6 | 85.9 | 86.4 |
| | Environment | |||||||||
| | Water abstactions | Mln m3 | 28 339 | 28 316 | 30 007 | 27 828 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | National fish landings in domestic ports | '000 tonnes | .. | 365 | 366 | 380 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | National fish landings in foreign ports | '000 tonnes | .. | 132 | 149 | 166 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | .. | |||||||
| | Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | 34 790 | 34 169 | 34 454 | .. | ||||
| | Municipal waste total per capita | Kg | 534 | 519 | 519 | .. | ||||
| | CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 341 | 314 | 317 | 318 | 286 | 292 | 293 | .. |
| | Education | |||||||||
| | Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 34 | 34 | 35 | 35 |
| | Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | 6 488 | 6 675 | 6 846 | 7 265 | 7 373 | 7 395 | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | 11 122 | 11 623 | 11 787 | 11 747 | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | 15 160 | 15 587 | 15 392 | 16 234 | 16 354 | 16 145 | .. | .. |
| | Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | 7.9 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.2 |
| | Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | 20.6 | 20.3 | 20.1 | 19.4 | 18.4 | 20.9 | 21.9 | 20.7 |
| | Employment | |||||||||
| | Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 30.1 | 29.6 | 28.6 | 27.6 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 28.7 | |
| | Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 82.0 | 81.5 | 80.9 | 79.8 | 79.4 | 79.7 | 80.0 | |
| | Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 39.7 | 41.4 | 44.5 | 46.9 | 48.7 | 49.8 | 51.3 | |
| | Incidence of part-time employment | % | 13.7 | 13.7 | 13.9 | 14.0 | 14.3 | 14.4 | 14.2 | 14.3 |
| | Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 11.5 | 11.6 | 11.4 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 11.8 | 11.6 | |
| | Self-employment rate: male employment | % | 15.0 | 15.1 | 14.9 | 14.8 | .. | 15.0 | ||
| | Self-employment rate: female employment | % | 7.6 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.4 | 8.6 | |
| | Unemployment | |||||||||
| | Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 8.9 | 8.8 | 9.4 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 10.1 | 9.4 | |
| | Unemployment rate: male labour force | % | 8.7 | 8.5 | 9.4 | 10.5 | 10.8 | 10.2 | 9.5 | |
| | Unemployment rate: female labour force | % | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 10.0 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 9.3 | |
| | Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 40.1 | 41.2 | 40.3 | 40.5 | 42.7 | 42.8 | 44.4 | 44.0 |
| | Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 1.9 |
| | Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 528 | 1 535 | 1 529 | 1 514 | 1 509 | 1 509 | 1 503 | 1 514 |
| | Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 50 908 | 52 278 | 53 220 | 53 766 | 55 220 | 55 591 | 55 780 | .. |
| | Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 9.1 | 9.2 | 9.5 | 9.7 | 9.9 | 10.1 | .. | .. |
| | Population | |||||||||
| | Total population | '000 persons | 62 918 | 63 223 | 63 514 | 63 786 | .. | .. | .. | |
| | Population growth rates | % | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | .. | .. | .. | |
| | Total fertitity rates | Children | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | .. |
| | Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 18.4 | 18.4 | 18.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| | Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 16.9 | 17.1 | 17.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| | International migration | |||||||||
| | Foreign-born population | % of population | 11.7 | 11.8 | 11.9 | 12.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Foreign population | % of population | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate in population of native-born men | % of labour force | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.7 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 9.5 | 8.7 |
| | Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men | % of labour force | 14.0 | 14.3 | 14.8 | 16.0 | 16.7 | 17.8 | 16.4 | 14.9 |
| | Unemployment rate in population of native-born women | % of labour force | 8.7 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 8.9 | 9.2 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.5 |
| | Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women | % of labour force | 15.1 | 16.6 | 15.0 | 16.5 | 16.4 | 16.8 | 17.0 | 16.0 |
| | Health | |||||||||
| | Life expectancy at birth | Years | 81.8 | 82.3 | 82.1 | 82.3 | 82.8 | 82.4 | .. | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 78.3 | 78.8 | 78.7 | 79.0 | 79.5 | 79.2 | .. | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 85.3 | 85.7 | 85.4 | 85.6 | 86.0 | 85.5 | .. | .. |
| | Infant mortality | Per '000 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 3.7 | .. |
| | Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over | Measured | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 49.0 | .. | .. |
| | Suicide Rates | Per 100 000 persons | 15.9 | 15.8 | 14.6 | 14.3 | 13.1 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Transport | |||||||||
| | Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 230 041 | 237 266 | 221 328 | 216 978 | 210 933 | 201 869 | 201 991 | 213 952 |
| | Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | 866 331 | 870 355 | 872 166 | 874 293 | 883 030 | 900 180 | 917 365 | 925 853 |
| | Road Fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 61 | 61 | 56 | 50 | 51 | 52 | 52 | .. |
| Last updated: 16 January 2019; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
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Estimated value | ||||||||||
| Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org). | ||||||||||