Country statistical profile: China 2022/2

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD

The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.

English Also available in: French

More On
- Economics

https://doi.org/10.1787/20752288

Table

2022 Country statistical profile: China 2022/2

English

More On
- Economics

‌	Country statistical profile: China 2022
‌
‌	‌‌	‌Unit‌	‌2014‌	‌2015‌	‌2016‌	‌2017‌	‌2018‌	‌2019‌	‌2020‌	‌2021‌
‌	Production and income
‌	GDP per capita	USD current PPPs	12 439	12 866	13 440	14 204	15 468	16 699	17 190	..
‌	Gross national income (GNI) per capita	USD current PPPs	12 454	12 804	13 373	14 185	15 400	16 579	17 027	..
‌	Household disposable income	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Economic growth
‌	Real GDP growth	Annual growth %	7.4	7.0	6.8	6.9	6.7	6.0	2.3	8.1
‌	Net saving rate in household disposable income	%	36.8	35.7	34.6	34.4	34.8	34.8	..	..
‌	Gross fixed capital formation	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Economic structure: share of real value added
‌	Agriculture, forestry, fishing	%	8.9	8.7	8.4	7.8	7.3	7.4	..	..
‌	Industry including energy	%	36.2	34.1	32.9	33.1	32.8	32.0	..	..
‌	Construction	%	7.1	6.9	6.9	7.0	7.1	7.2	..	..
‌	Trade, repairs, transport, accomm., food services	%	16.0	16.0	16.1	16.0	15.9	15.8	..	..
‌	Information, communication	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Finance and insurance	%	7.3	8.2	8.0	7.8	7.7	7.8	..	..
‌	Real estate	%	5.9	6.2	6.7	6.9	7.0	7.0	..	..
‌	Professional, scientific, support services	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Public admin., defence, education, health, social work	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Other services (ISIC Rev.4 R - U)	%	18.6	19.9	21.0	21.5	22.2	22.8	..	..
‌	Government deficits and debt
‌	Government deficit	% of GDP	0.6	-0.6	-1.1	-1.4	-2.0	-2.3	..	..
‌	General government debt	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government revenues	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government expenditures	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure
‌	Government/compulsory expenditure on health	% of GDP	2.8	3.0	2.9	2.9	2.9	..	..	..
‌	Voluntary expenditure on health	% of GDP	2.0	2.0	2.1	2.2	2.2	..	..	..
‌	Public social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Public pension expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private pension expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Official Development Assistance - grant equivalent	% of GNI	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Official Development Assistance - flows basis	% of GNI	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes
‌	Total tax revenue	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Tax on personal income	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Tax on corporate profits	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on goods and services	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on the average worker	% of labour cost	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Trade
‌	Imports of goods and services	% of GDP	21.6	18.5	17.3	17.9	18.3	17.3	16.0	..
‌	Exports of goods and services	% of GDP	24.1	22.0	19.6	19.7	19.1	18.4	18.5	..
‌	Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods	Bln USD	368.2	609.4	519.6	419.7	381.5	427.9	505.7	691.6
‌	Imports of goods	Bln USD	1 959.4	1 677.6	1 578.5	1 847.0	2 135.7	2 071.8	2 052.9	2 675.3
‌	Exports of goods	Bln USD	2 327.6	2 286.9	2 098.1	2 266.7	2 517.2	2 499.8	2 558.6	3 366.9
‌	Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services	Bln USD	-213.7	-218.3	-233.1	-258.9	-292.2	-261.1	-152.5	-99.9
‌	Imports of services	Bln USD	432.9	435.7	441.5	472.0	525.7	505.5	381.4	438.4
‌	Exports of services	Bln USD	219.1	217.4	208.4	213.1	233.6	244.4	228.9	338.4
‌	Current account balance of payments	% of GDP	2.3	2.6	1.7	1.5	0.2	0.7	1.7	1.8
‌	Foreign direct investment (FDI)
‌	Outward FDI stocks	Mln USD	922 481	1 156 046	1 423 737	1 844 990	2 001 548	2 236 641	2 580 658	2 581 854
‌	Inward FDI stocks	Mln USD	2 599 102	2 696 344	2 755 147	2 725 662	2 827 064	2 796 396	3 231 225	3 623 770
‌	Inflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	268 097	242 489	174 750	166 084	235 365	187 170	253 096	333 979
‌	Outflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	123 130	174 391	216 424	138 293	143 027	136 910	153 721	128 037
‌	Prices and interest rates
‌	Inflation rate: all items	Annual growth %	2.0	1.4	2.0	1.6	2.1	2.9	2.5	0.9
‌	Inflation rate: all items non food non energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Inflation rate: food	Annual growth %	3.1	2.3	3.8	-0.6	1.9	7.3	..	..
‌	Inflation rate: energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term interest rates	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Purchasing power and exchange rates
‌	Purchasing power parities	CNY per USD	3.76	3.87	3.99	4.18	4.23	4.21	4.19	4.18
‌	Exchange rates	CNY per USD	6.14	6.23	6.64	6.76	6.62	6.91	6.90	6.45
‌	Indices of price levels	OECD=100	63	71	70	72	73	71	71	76
‌	Energy supply and prices
‌	Total primary energy supply (TPES)	Mtoe	2 984.8	2 998.6	2 980.9	3 092.9	3 242.0	3 389.3	..	..
‌	TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs	Toe per '000 USD	0.18	0.17	0.16	0.15	0.15	0.15	..	..
‌	Renewable energy	Ktoe	242 949.0	254 265.9	266 160.5	279 310.0	295 426.9	..	..	..
‌	Crude oil import prices	USD per barrel	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
‌	Households with access to computers	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Households with access to internet	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Environment
‌	Water abstactions	Mln m3	603 740	603 870	596 940	596 220	592 910	591 670	..	..
‌	National fish landings in domestic ports	'000 tonnes	14 845	15 337	13 860	13 210	12 702	..	..	..
‌	National fish landings in foreign ports	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Aquaculture	'000 tonnes	57 321 e	59 369 e	62 318	64 358	66 135	68 424	..	..
‌	Municipal waste total	'000 tonnes	178 602	191 419	203 620	215 209	..	..	..	..
‌	Municipal waste total per capita	Kg	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	CO2emissions from fuel combustion	Mln tonnes	9 224	9 135	9 128	9 335	9 713	9 876	..	..
‌	Education
‌	Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment
‌	Employment rate in population aged 15-24	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 25-54	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 55-64	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Incidence of part-time employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: total employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: male employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: female employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment
‌	Unemployment rate: total labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate: male labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate: female labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term unemployment: total unemployed	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Labour compensation and hours worked
‌	Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Average time worked per person in employment	Hours per year	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Research and Development (R&D)
‌	Gross domestic expenditure on R&D	Mln USD	336 251	366 081	399 390	430 330	464 705	514 798	563 310	..
‌	Researchers: full-time equivalent	Per '000 employed	2.0	2.1	2.2	2.3	2.5	2.8	3.0	..
‌	Population
‌	Total population	'000 persons	1 399 454	1 406 848	1 414 049	1 421 022	1 427 648	1 433 784	1 439 324	..
‌	Population growth rates	%	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	..
‌	Total fertitity rates	Children	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	..
‌	Youth population aged less than 15	% of population	18.1	18.1	18.0	17.9	17.9	17.8	17.7	..
‌	Elderly population aged 65 and over	% of population	9.0	9.3	9.8	10.3	10.9	11.5	12.0	..
‌	International migration
‌	Foreign-born population	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Foreign population	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of native-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of native-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate in population of foreign-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Health
‌	Life expectancy at birth	Years	75.7	76.0	76.3	76.6	76.8	77.0	..	..
‌	Life expectancy at birth: men	Years	73.5	73.8	74.1	74.3	74.5	74.8	..	..
‌	Life expectancy at birth: women	Years	78.0	78.3	78.6	78.8	79.1	79.2	..	..
‌	Infant mortality	Per '000	9.9	9.2	8.5	7.9	7.3	6.8	..	..
‌	Overweight or obese, % of population aged 15 and over	Measured	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Suicide Rates	Per 100 000 persons	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Transport
‌	Goods transport	Mln tonne-km	12 554 470	12 391 150	12 833 220	14 204 490	15 249 700	14 507 440	..	..
‌	Passenger transport	Mln passenger-km	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Road Fatalities	Per mln inhabitants	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Last updated: 17 May 2022; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer
..	Not available
e	Estimated value
Source: OECD Data (data.oecd.org).