SME Policy Index: Western Balkans and Turkey 2022
Assessing the Implementation of the Small Business Act for Europe
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are essential drivers of sustainable economic growth in the Western Balkans and Turkey, where they make up 99% of all firms, generate 65% value added and account for 75% of employment. Nevertheless, SMEs across the region continue to face obstacles such as difficulties accessing financing, low levels of digital uptake, regulatory barriers and relatively low participation in international trade. The situation has been further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic: SMEs found themselves fighting for survival amidst reduced demand, lockdowns and travel restrictions, and supply chain disruptions.
This report provides an overview of the implementation of the Small Business Act for Europe during the period 2019-22. It is designed to help policy makers design, implement and monitor policies to support the recovery of SMEs from the pandemic, boost their competitiveness based on OECD and EU good practices, and further enhance the region’s economic growth and resilience.
Relevant SME-related indicators per dimension
Monitoring and evaluation is key to evidence-based policy making, and the use of relevant indicators is essential for policy makers to measure the effectiveness of policies. This assessment cycle underlined once again the need for WBT economies to expand SME data collection and upgrade their monitoring and evaluation systems for various policy areas. The following indicators (divided by policy dimension), which currently are not systematically collected across the region should be considered for collection and close monitoring by the respective governments in the region:
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