Mobile solutions can be constructed in a variety of ways, with diverse choices in terms of networks, channels (e.g. voice channels, signaling channels, data channels) back-end information systems and enterprise architecture, devices and applications. In order to effectively identify and deploy affordable, successful and sustainable mobile solutions, it is critical to have a clear focus on the targeted policy and service delivery goals, and a sound appraisal of available technology options. Technical issues, problems related to security, identity management, broadband connectivity and the integration and interoperability of systems and applications, are all matters that need to be discussed and addressed. Likewise, the development of locationbased services, the impact of new trends on the mobile market and of social networking on mobile service delivery, i.e. “Mobile Web 2.0”, will require adequate attention and will be at the core of policy makers’ discussions in the upcoming years.