Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2013
| Country statistical profile: Hungary 2013 | |||||||||
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| | Unit | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
| Production and income | |||||||||
| GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 16 188 | 16 975 | 18 299 | 18 933 | 20 432 | 20 157 | 20 556 | 21 547 |
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 15 341 | 16 058 | 17 312 | 17 611 | 19 122 | 19 265 | 19 555 | .. |
| Household disposable income | Annual growth % | 4.0 | 3.6 | 1.7 | -3.0 | -1.8 | -4.3 | -4.0 | .. |
| Economic growth | |||||||||
| Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 4.8 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 0.1 | 0.9 | -6.8 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 5.4 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 4.5 | 2.5 | .. |
| Gross fixed capital formation | % of GDP | 7.2 | 4.5 | -2.7 | 3.8 | 2.9 | -11.0 | -9.7 | -5.5 |
| Economic structure | |||||||||
| Real value added: agriculture, forestry, fishing | Annual growth % | 49.9 | -5.1 | -6.1 | -19.9 | 51.6 | -14.9 | -16.3 | 27.2 |
| Real value added: industry | Annual growth % | 5.8 | 3.7 | 5.2 | 6.8 | -3.7 | -14.9 | 13.4 | 5.7 |
| Real value added: services | Annual growth % | 0.7 | 4.5 | 5.8 | -2.3 | 0.4 | -0.4 | -2.0 | -2.8 |
| Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| Government deficit | % of GDP | -6.5 | -7.9 | -9.5 | -5.1 | -3.7 | -4.5 | -4.3 | 4.2 |
| General government debt | % of GDP | 65.1 | 68.4 | 71.8 | 72.8 | 76.3 | 85.8 | 86.3 | .. |
| General government revenues | % of GDP | 42.6 | 42.2 | 42.7 | 45.6 | 45.5 | 46.9 | 45.2 | 53.0 |
| General government expenditures | % of GDP | 49.1 | 50.1 | 52.2 | 50.7 | 49.2 | 51.4 | 49.5 | 48.8 |
| Expenditure | |||||||||
| Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.0 | .. |
| Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.7 | .. |
| Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 21.6 | 22.5 | 22.8 | 23.0 | 23.1 | 23.9 | 22.6 | 21.8 |
| Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. | .. |
| Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | 8.5 | 8.8 | 9.3 | 9.7 | 9.9 | .. | .. |
| Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. |
| Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Taxes | |||||||||
| Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 37.7 | 37.3 | 37.3 | 40.3 | 40.1 | 39.9 | 37.6 | .. |
| Taxes on income and profits | % of GDP | 8.9 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 10.2 | 10.4 | 9.8 | 8.0 | .. |
| Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 15.4 | 14.8 | 14.3 | 15.2 | 14.9 | 15.9 | 16.1 | .. |
| Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 51.8 | 51.1 | 52.0 | 54.5 | 54.1 | 53.1 | 46.6 | 49.4 |
| Trade | |||||||||
| Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 66.9 | 68.1 | 78.7 | 80.4 | 81.2 | 72.7 | 80.0 | 85.1 |
| Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 63.3 | 65.9 | 77.7 | 81.3 | 81.7 | 77.6 | 86.5 | 92.5 |
| Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | -4.8 | -3.6 | -2.9 | -0.1 | -0.6 | 5.3 | 7.3 | 9.5 |
| Imports of goods | Bln USD | 60.2 | 65.9 | 77.0 | 94.7 | 108.8 | 77.3 | 87.4 | 101.5 |
| Exports of goods | Bln USD | 55.5 | 62.3 | 74.1 | 94.6 | 108.2 | 82.6 | 94.7 | 111.1 |
| Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 4.5 |
| Imports of services | Bln USD | 10.2 | 11.3 | 11.9 | 15.4 | 18.0 | 15.8 | 15.5 | 17.2 |
| Exports of services | Bln USD | 10.3 | 12.9 | 13.7 | 17.3 | 20.2 | 18.6 | 19.4 | 21.8 |
| Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -8.6 | -7.5 | -7.4 | -7.2 | -7.3 | -0.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 19 244 | 19 954 | 23 756 |
| Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 99 091 | 90 783 | 84 447 |
| Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | .. | .. | 3 877 | 3 622 | 2 230 | 1 987 | 1 308 | 4 541 |
| Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | .. | .. | 7 021 | 5 447 | 6 313 | 2 051 | 2 276 | 4 709 |
| Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 6.7 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 3.9 |
| Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 6.4 | 3.4 | 2.2 | 5.8 | 3.5 | 4.6 | 3.7 | 1.0 |
| Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 5.7 | 1.7 | 8.2 | 11.9 | 10.4 | 3.9 | 2.8 | 7.2 |
| Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 10.2 | 7.4 | 6.8 | 13.8 | 11.7 | 2.7 | 10.8 | 9.0 |
| Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 7.3 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 4.3 | 8.6 | -0.1 | 5.6 | 8.6 |
| Long-term interest rates | % | 8.29 | 6.60 | 7.12 | 6.74 | 8.24 | 9.12 | 7.28 | 7.64 |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| Purchasing power parities | HUF per USD | 126.31 | 128.59 | 128.47 | 131.27 | 129.43 | 126.83 | 130.12 | 130.66 |
| Exchange rates | HUF per USD | 202.75 | 199.58 | 210.39 | 183.63 | 172.11 | 202.34 | 207.94 | 201.06 |
| Indices of price levels | OECD = 100 | 61 | 63 | 61 | 69 | 71 | 62 | 61 | 61 |
| Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 26.2 | 27.6 | 27.3 | 26.7 | 26.5 | 24.9 | 25.7 | 25.1 |
| TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply | % | 3.6 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 7.8 |
| Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| ICT related occupations: business sector employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6.7 | .. | .. |
| Households with access to the Internet | % | .. | 22.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 60.5 | 65.2 |
| Environment | |||||||||
| Water abstractions | Mln m3 | .. | 4 930 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5 430 | .. |
| Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | 14 | 15 | 15 | .. | .. | .. |
| Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | .. | 4 650 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 130 | 4 130 |
| Municipal waste per capita | Kg | .. | 460 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 410 | .. |
| CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 56 | 56 | 56 | 54 | 53 | 48 | 49 | .. |
| Education | |||||||||
| Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | 17.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 20.1 | .. |
| Expenditure per student: non-tertiary, 2009 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 506 | .. | .. |
| Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2009 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8 518 | .. | .. |
| Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 4.6 | .. |
| Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | 18.5 | 16.9 | 18.4 | 20.9 | 21.5 | .. |
| Employment | |||||||||
| Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 23.6 | 21.8 | 21.7 | 21.0 | 20.0 | 18.1 | 18.3 | 18.3 |
| Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 73.6 | 73.7 | 74.2 | 74.6 | 74.4 | 72.9 | 72.5 | 73.1 |
| Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 31.1 | 33.0 | 33.6 | 33.1 | 31.4 | 32.8 | 34.4 | 35.8 |
| Incidence of part-time employment | % | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 4.7 |
| Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 14.3 | 13.8 | 12.8 | 12.5 | 12.3 | 12.6 | 12.3 | 12.1 |
| Self-employment rate, men: male employment | % | 17.9 | 17.3 | 16.0 | 15.3 | 15.5 | 15.6 | 15.4 | 15.2 |
| Self-employment rate, women: female employment | % | 10.1 | 9.9 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 8.6 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 8.5 |
| Unemployment | |||||||||
| Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 6.1 | 7.2 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 10.0 | 11.2 | 10.9 |
| Unemployment rate, men: male labour force | % | 6.1 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.7 | 10.2 | 11.6 | 11.0 |
| Unemployment rate, women: female labour force | % | 6.1 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 8.0 | 9.7 | 10.7 | 10.9 |
| Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 45.1 | 46.1 | 46.1 | 47.5 | 47.6 | 42.6 | 50.6 | 49.1 |
| Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 9.5 | 6.8 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 6.5 | -0.5 | -2.3 | 4.1 |
| Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 992 | 1 992 | 1 988 | 1 983 | 1 988 | 1 969 | 1 962 | 1 980 |
| Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 1 447 | 1 616 | 1 788 | 1 751 | 1 803 | 1 955 | 1 967 | .. |
| Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 5.3 | .. |
| Population | |||||||||
| Total population | '000 persons | 10 107 | 10 087 | 10 071 | 10 056 | 10 038 | 10 023 | 10 000 | .. |
| Population growth rates | % | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | .. |
| Total fertility rates | Children | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | .. |
| Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 15.8 | 15.5 | 15.3 | 15.1 | 14.9 | 14.8 | 14.7 | 14.8 |
| Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 15.6 | 15.7 | 15.9 | 16.1 | 16.3 | 16.5 | 16.7 | 16.8 |
| International migration | |||||||||
| Foreign-born population | % of population | .. | 3.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.9 | .. |
| Foreign population | % of population | .. | 1.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.6 | .. |
| Unemployment rate of native-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 7.2 | .. | .. | .. | 11.1 |
| Unemployment rate of foreign-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 1.6 | .. | .. | .. | 8.9 |
| Unemployment rate of native-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 7.7 | .. | .. | .. | 10.1 |
| Unemployment rate of foreign-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 6.1 | .. | .. | .. | 11.0 |
| Health | |||||||||
| Life expectancy at birth | Years | 72.8 | 72.8 | 73.2 | 73.3 | 73.8 | 74.0 | 74.3 | .. |
| Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 68.6 | 68.6 | 69.0 | 69.2 | 69.8 | 70.0 | 70.5 | .. |
| Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 76.9 | 76.9 | 77.4 | 77.3 | 77.8 | 77.9 | 78.1 | .. |
| Infant mortality | Per '000 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 5.3 | .. |
| Overweight and obese aged 15 and over | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 61.6 | .. |
| Suicide rates | Per 100 000 persons | 11.2 | 10.1 | 10.3 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.5 | .. | .. |
| Transport | |||||||||
| Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 36 661 | 41 928 | 48 354 | 53 876 | 53 505 | 50 139 | 50 545 | .. |
| Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | 78 073 | 76 518 | 79 214 | 79 199 | 79 277 | 78 550 | 76 631 | .. |
| Road fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 129 | 127 | 130 | 123 | 99 | 82 | 74 | .. |
Last updated: 28 February 2013; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
Not available | ||||||||||
Source: OECD Factbook statistics. For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2013 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2013-en) |