RT Book, Section
A1 OECD
T1 Assessment and recommendations
JF OECD Economic Surveys: Japan
YR 2008
FD Apr 07
VO 2008
IS 4
SP 13
OP 21
AB The economic expansion, the longest in Japan’s post-war history, continued through 2007, although at a slower pace of around 2%. This protracted upturn has reversed a decade of economic stagnation that reduced Japan’s rank in per capita income from the fifth highest in the OECD area in 1992 to nineteenth in 2002. Business investment and exports have been the main drivers of growth, accounting for about three-quarters of increased output since 2002. Corporate restructuring to reduce excessive levels of debt, production capacity and employment laid the foundation for a rebound in business investment, while buoyant export growth boosted corporate profitability and demand for additional capacity. Closer trade links with Asia, which now accounts for one-half of Japanese exports, have sustained export growth during this expansion. In 2007, exports expanded almost 9% despite weak demand from the United States. With exports growing strongly and corporate profits at record levels, the expansion is projected to continue through 2009, with growth rates of between 1½ and 2%.
PB Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
DO 10.1787/eco_surveys-jpn-2008-2-en
UL http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/;jsessionid=4oq1e70u9w4lg.x-oecd-live-02content/chapter/eco_surveys-jpn-2008-2-en