Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2016
| | Country statistical profile: United States 2016 | |||||||||
| | ||||||||||
| | | Unit | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
| | Production and income | |||||||||
| | GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 48 330 | 46 930 | 48 302 | 49 710 | 51 368 | 52 592 | 54 353 | .. |
| | Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 48 568 | 47 176 | 48 808 | 50 622 | 52 770 | 53 943 | 55 842 | .. |
| | Household disposable income | Annual growth % | 1.8 | -0.3 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 3.3 | -1.5 | 2.7 | .. |
| | Economic growth | |||||||||
| | Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | -0.3 | -2.8 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 2.4 | |
| | Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 5.1 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 7.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 | .. |
| | Gross fixed capital formation | % of GDP | -4.8 | -13.1 | 1.1 | 3.7 | 6.3 | 2.4 | 4.1 | .. |
| | Economic structure: share of real value added | |||||||||
| | Agriculture, forestry, fishing | % | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.3 | .. |
| | Industry | % | 17.1 | 16.1 | 16.7 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 16.7 | .. |
| | Trade, transport, accomm., restaurants, communication | % | 22.2 | 21.9 | 21.9 | 21.8 | 21.9 | 21.9 | .. | .. |
| | Finance, insurance, real estate, business | % | 29.5 | 29.8 | 29.7 | 29.8 | 30.1 | 30.4 | .. | .. |
| | Other services (ISIC Rev.4 O - U) | % | 25.6 | 27.1 | 26.9 | 26.6 | 26.1 | 25.7 | .. | .. |
| | Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| | Government deficit | % of GDP | -7.0 | -12.7 | -12.0 | -10.6 | -8.9 | -5.3 | -4.9 | .. |
| | General government debt | % of GDP | 92.3 | 105.7 | 116.0 | 121.6 | 124.7 | 123.9 | 123.3 | 125.3 |
| | General government revenues | % of GDP | 32.4 | 30.3 | 30.9 | 31.2 | 31.2 | 33.4 | 33.1 | .. |
| | General government expenditures | % of GDP | 39.5 | 43.0 | 42.9 | 41.8 | 40.0 | 38.8 | 38.1 | .. |
| | Expenditure | |||||||||
| | Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | 7.4 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 8.1 | .. | .. |
| | Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | 9.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 16.4 | 18.5 | 19.3 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 18.6 | 19.2 | .. |
| | Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 10.6 | 10.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 6.2 | 6.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 3.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.19 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Taxes | |||||||||
| | Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 25.4 | 23.3 | 23.8 | 24.0 | 24.3 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Taxes on income and profits | % of GDP | 11.6 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 11.2 | 11.6 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 30.1 | 30.3 | 30.7 | 29.9 | 29.8 | 31.5 | 31.6 | 31.7 |
| | Trade | |||||||||
| | Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 17.4 | 13.8 | 15.8 | 17.3 | 17.1 | 16.6 | 16.6 | .. |
| | Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 12.5 | 11.0 | 12.4 | 13.6 | 13.6 | 13.6 | 13.5 | .. |
| | Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | .. | .. | -689.4 | .. | -788.2 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Imports of goods | Bln USD | .. | .. | 1 966.5 | .. | 2 333.8 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Exports of goods | Bln USD | .. | .. | 1 277.1 | .. | 1 545.6 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 131.7 | 126.9 | 150.8 | 187.3 | 206.8 | 229.0 | .. | .. |
| | Imports of services | Bln USD | 401.3 | 381.8 | 404.9 | 429.7 | 442.5 | 452.7 | .. | .. |
| | Exports of services | Bln USD | 533.0 | 508.7 | 555.7 | 617.0 | 649.3 | 681.7 | .. | .. |
| | Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -4.6 | -2.7 | -3.0 | -3.0 | -2.7 | -2.3 | .. | .. |
| | Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| | Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | 4 273 559 | 4 663 142 | 5 077 750 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 2 397 396 | 2 398 208 | 2 623 646 | 2 879 531 | 3 057 326 | 3 178 693 | .. | .. |
| | Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 310 091 | 150 443 | 205 851 | 230 224 | 166 411 | 193 361 | .. | .. |
| | Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 329 080 | 310 383 | 301 079 | 409 005 | 388 293 | 359 641 | .. | .. |
| | Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| | Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 3.8 | -0.4 | 1.6 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.1 |
| | Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 |
| | Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 6.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 4.8 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 2.4 | 1.2 |
| | Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 13.9 | -18.4 | 9.5 | 15.4 | 0.9 | -0.7 | -0.3 | -16.7 |
| | Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 7.9 | -4.9 | 5.0 | 7.8 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 0.8 | -5.1 |
| | Long-term interest rates | % | 3.67 | 3.26 | 3.21 | 2.79 | 1.80 | 2.35 | 2.54 | 2.14 |
| | Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| | Purchasing power parities | USD per USD | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| | Exchange rates | USD per USD | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| | Indices of price levels | OECD = 100 | 94 | 98 | 98 | 95 | 98 | 101 | 102 | 112 |
| | Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| | Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 2 277.0 | 2 164.5 | 2 215.5 | 2 191.2 | 2 132.4 | .. | .. | .. |
| | TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.16 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply | % | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 6.3 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 94.97 | 58.83 | 76.02 | 102.43 | 101.16 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| | Exports of ICT goods | Mln USD | 137 144 | 112 645 | 133 920 | 139 927 | 138 651 | .. | .. | .. |
| | ICT related occupations: business sector employment | % | .. | .. | .. | 3.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Households with access to the Internet | % | .. | .. | 71.1 | 71.7 | 71.7 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Environment | |||||||||
| | Water abstractions | Mln m3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | '000 tonnes | .. | 0 | 0 | 5 235 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | 228 030 | 221 036 | 226 669 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Municipal waste per capita | Kg | 750 | 720 | 730 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 5 585 | 5 182 | 5 427 | 5 288 | 5 074 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Education | |||||||||
| | Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | .. | .. | 42.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | 11 193 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | 12 464 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | 25 576 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | 7.2 | 8.8 | 7.6 | 7.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | 17.2 | 20.1 | 19.4 | 18.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Employment | |||||||||
| | Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 51.2 | 46.9 | 45.0 | 45.5 | 46.0 | 46.5 | 47.6 | .. |
| | Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 79.1 | 75.8 | 75.1 | 75.1 | 75.7 | 75.9 | 76.7 | .. |
| | Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 62.1 | 60.6 | 60.3 | 60.0 | 60.7 | 60.9 | 61.3 | .. |
| | Incidence of part-time employment | % | 12.8 | 14.1 | 13.5 | 12.6 | 13.4 | 12.3 | 12.3 | .. |
| | Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.5 | .. |
| | Self-employment rate, men: male employment | % | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 7.5 | 7.4 | .. |
| | Self-employment rate, women: female employment | % | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.4 | .. |
| | Unemployment | |||||||||
| | Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 5.8 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 9.0 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 6.2 | 5.3 |
| | Unemployment rate, men: male labour force | % | 6.1 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 9.4 | 8.2 | 7.6 | 6.3 | 5.4 |
| | Unemployment rate, women: female labour force | % | 5.4 | 8.1 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.1 | 6.1 | 5.2 |
| | Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 10.6 | 16.3 | 29.0 | 31.3 | 29.3 | 25.9 | 23.0 | .. |
| | Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 791 | 1 767 | 1 777 | 1 786 | 1 789 | 1 788 | 1 789 | .. |
| | Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 415 342 | 411 369 | 410 093 | 420 072 | 419 529 | 432 583 | .. | .. |
| | Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 8.1 | 8.8 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 8.7 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Population | |||||||||
| | Total population | '000 persons | 304 094 | 306 772 | 309 347 | 311 722 | 314 112 | 316 498 | 321 363 | |
| | Population growth rates | % | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | .. | |
| | Total fertility rates | Children | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | .. | .. |
| | Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 20.0 | 19.9 | 19.8 | 19.6 | 19.5 | 19.3 | 19.3 | |
| | Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 12.8 | 12.9 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 13.7 | 14.1 | 14.8 | |
| | International migration | |||||||||
| | Foreign-born population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | 13.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Foreign population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | 6.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of native-born men | % of labour force | 6.4 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 9.8 | 8.6 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of foreign-born men | % of labour force | 5.7 | 10.1 | 10.0 | 8.9 | 7.5 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of native-born women | % of labour force | 5.5 | 8.1 | 8.7 | 8.5 | 7.9 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of foreign-born women | % of labour force | 6.0 | 9.2 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.0 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Health | |||||||||
| | Life expectancy at birth | Years | 78.1 | 78.5 | 78.6 | 78.7 | 78.8 | 78.8 | .. | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 75.6 | 76.0 | 76.2 | 76.3 | 76.4 | 76.4 | .. | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 80.6 | 80.9 | 81.0 | 81.1 | 81.2 | 81.2 | .. | .. |
| | Infant mortality | Per '000 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.0 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Obesity rate ages 15 and over | % of population | .. | .. | 36.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Suicide rates | Per 100 000 persons | 11.9 | 12.1 | 12.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Transport | |||||||||
| | Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 7 882 850 | 7 122 482 | 7 441 364 | 7 730 254 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| | Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | 5 663 203 | 5 009 557 | 5 057 137 | 5 127 716 | 5 166 907 | .. | .. | |
| | Road fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 123 | 110 | 106 | 104 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Last updated: 27 April 2016; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
Not available | ||||||||||
Break in series | ||||||||||
Estimated value | ||||||||||
| Source: OECD Factbook statistics. For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2015-2016 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2015-en) | ||||||||||