Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2014
| | Country statistical profile: Spain 2014 | |||||||||
| | ||||||||||
| | | Unit | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
| | Production and income | |||||||||
| | GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 27 392 | 30 433 | 32 190 | 33 131 | 32 251 | 31 640 | 32 156 | 31 919 |
| | Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 27 003 | 29 923 | 31 439 | 32 244 | 31 646 | 31 235 | 31 508 | 32 181 |
| | Household disposable income | Annual growth % | 3.8 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 1.8 | -4.5 | -2.3 | -5.1 |
| | Economic growth | |||||||||
| | Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 3.6 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 0.9 | -3.8 | -0.2 | 0.1 | -1.6 |
| | Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 4.7 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 7.8 | 12.2 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 4.4 |
| | Gross fixed capital formation | % of GDP | 7.1 | 7.1 | 4.5 | -4.7 | -18.0 | -5.5 | -5.4 | -7.0 |
| | Economic structure: share of real value added | |||||||||
| | Agriculture, forestry, fishing | % | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
| | Industry | % | 18.2 | 17.8 | 17.3 | 16.9 | 15.5 | 16.6 | 17.1 | 17.4 |
| | Trade, transport, accomm., restaurants, communication | % | 27.7 | 27.4 | 27.2 | 27.1 | 27.7 | 28.5 | 28.8 | 29.5 |
| | Finance, insurance, real estate, business | % | 17.9 | 18.5 | 19.4 | 19.6 | 19.8 | 19.4 | 19.9 | 20.3 |
| | Other services (ISIC Rev.4 O - U) | % | 19.6 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 20.2 | 21.7 | 22.3 | 22.2 | 21.8 |
| | Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| | Government deficit | % of GDP | 1.3 | 2.4 | 2.0 | -4.5 | -11.1 | -9.6 | -9.6 | -10.6 |
| | General government debt | % of GDP | 50.9 | 46.3 | 42.5 | 48.0 | 63.1 | 68.2 | 78.7 | 92.8 |
| | General government revenues | % of GDP | 39.7 | 40.7 | 41.1 | 36.9 | 35.1 | 36.7 | 36.2 | 37.2 |
| | General government expenditures | % of GDP | 38.4 | 38.4 | 39.2 | 41.4 | 46.2 | 46.3 | 45.7 | 47.8 |
| | Expenditure | |||||||||
| | Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | 5.9 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 6.9 | .. |
| | Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.5 | .. |
| | Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 21.1 | 21.1 | 21.3 | 22.9 | 26.0 | 26.7 | 26.4 | 26.8 |
| | Private social expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | 0.5 | 0.5 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 8.1 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 9.3 | .. | .. | .. |
| | Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| | Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | .. | .. | 0.37 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.43 | 0.29 | 0.16 |
| | Taxes | |||||||||
| | Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 36.0 | 36.9 | 37.3 | 33.1 | 30.9 | 32.5 | 32.2 | 32.9 |
| | Taxes on income and profits | % of GDP | 10.6 | 11.4 | 12.5 | 10.2 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 9.9 |
| | Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 10.1 | 10.0 | 9.4 | 8.2 | 7.2 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 8.7 |
| | Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 39.0 | 39.1 | 39.0 | 38.0 | 38.3 | 39.7 | 40.0 | 40.6 |
| | Trade | |||||||||
| | Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 30.9 | 32.7 | 33.6 | 32.3 | 25.8 | 29.5 | 31.9 | 31.9 |
| | Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 25.7 | 26.3 | 26.9 | 26.5 | 23.9 | 27.4 | 30.8 | 32.6 |
| | Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | -96.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | -70.6 | .. | -39.9 |
| | Imports of goods | Bln USD | 289.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 318.2 | .. | 325.8 |
| | Exports of goods | Bln USD | 192.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 247.6 | .. | 285.9 |
| | Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 27.6 | 27.9 | 31.6 | 37.7 | 34.8 | 37.1 | 49.1 | 48.3 |
| | Imports of services | Bln USD | 67.1 | 78.6 | 96.5 | 105.4 | 88.8 | 87.7 | 92.8 | 88.5 |
| | Exports of services | Bln USD | 94.8 | 106.4 | 127.7 | 142.8 | 123.3 | 124.7 | 141.8 | 136.8 |
| | Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -7.4 | -9.0 | -10.0 | -9.6 | -4.8 | -4.5 | -3.7 | -1.2 |
| | Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| | Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 653 228 | 656 690 | 635 605 |
| | Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | 384 538 | 461 527 | 585 859 | 588 938 | 632 296 | 628 333 | 628 915 | 644 609 |
| | Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 25 005 | 30 819 | 64 277 | 76 843 | 10 406 | 39 875 | 28 405 | 25 706 |
| | Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | 41 805 | 104 306 | 137 078 | 74 573 | 13 072 | 37 846 | 41 202 | -3 983 |
| | Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| | Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 3.4 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 4.1 | -0.3 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 2.4 |
| | Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| | Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 3.2 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 5.9 | -1.1 | -0.8 | 2.1 | 2.3 |
| | Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 9.6 | 8.0 | 1.7 | 11.9 | -9.0 | 12.5 | 15.7 | 8.9 |
| | Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 4.7 | 5.0 | 3.4 | 6.0 | -5.5 | 4.1 | 6.5 | 2.7 |
| | Long-term interest rates | % | 3.39 | 3.78 | 4.31 | 4.36 | 3.97 | 4.25 | 5.44 | 5.85 |
| | Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| | Purchasing power parities | EUR per USD | 0.76 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.71 | 0.72 | 0.71 | 0.70 |
| | Exchange rates | EUR per USD | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.73 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.76 | 0.72 | 0.78 |
| | Indices of price levels | OECD = 100 | 94 | 92 | 96 | 100 | 97 | 93 | 93 | 88 |
| | Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| | Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 141.9 | 141.7 | 143.8 | 139.0 | 127.7 | 127.7 | 125.6 | 124.7 |
| | TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| | Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply | % | 5.9 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 9.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.9 |
| | Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 50.54 | 60.99 | 68.66 | 94.86 | 59.78 | 77.84 | 108.50 | 109.48 |
| | Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| | Exports of ICT goods | Mln USD | 7 197 | 7 347 | 6 683 | 6 810 | 4 876 | 5 385 | 4 559 | 3 609 |
| | ICT related occupations: business sector employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.7 | .. |
| | Households with access to the Internet | % | 35.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 59.1 | 63.9 | 67.9 |
| | Environment | |||||||||
| | Water abstractions | Mln m3 | 35 664 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 33 544 | .. |
| | Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | '000 tonnes | 717 | .. | .. | .. | 728 | 768 | 859 | 812 |
| | Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | 273 | .. | .. | .. | 268 | 254 | .. | .. |
| | Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | 25 683 | 26 209 | 26 154 | 25 317 | 25 108 | 23 775 | 22 997 | .. |
| | Municipal waste per capita | Kg | 590 | 590 | 580 | 560 | 550 | 520 | 490 | 470 |
| | CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 339 | 332 | 344 | 317 | 282 | 268 | 270 | .. |
| | Education | |||||||||
| | Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 31.6 | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: primary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7 291 | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: secondary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9 608 | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2010 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 13 373 | .. | .. |
| | Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | 10.9 | 10.5 | 13.4 | 12.8 | 12.0 | .. |
| | Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | 17.2 | 19.4 | 26.3 | 27.4 | 29.2 | .. |
| | Employment | |||||||||
| | Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 42.1 | 43.3 | 43.0 | 39.6 | 30.8 | 27.4 | 24.2 | 20.3 |
| | Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 74.8 | 76.1 | 77.1 | 75.6 | 71.0 | 70.0 | 69.1 | 66.7 |
| | Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 43.1 | 44.1 | 44.5 | 45.5 | 44.0 | 43.5 | 44.5 | 43.9 |
| | Incidence of part-time employment | % | 11.0 | 10.7 | 10.5 | 10.9 | 11.6 | 12.2 | 12.7 | 13.6 |
| | Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 18.1 | 17.8 | 17.6 | 17.7 | 16.9 | 16.8 | 16.5 | 17.4 |
| | Self-employment rate, men: male employment | % | 20.7 | 20.7 | 20.6 | 21.0 | 20.3 | 20.4 | 20.0 | 21.3 |
| | Self-employment rate, women: female employment | % | 14.2 | 13.6 | 13.3 | 13.2 | 12.6 | 12.3 | 12.2 | 12.7 |
| | Unemployment | |||||||||
| | Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 9.2 | 8.5 | 8.2 | 11.3 | 17.9 | 19.9 | 21.4 | 24.8 |
| | Unemployment rate, men: male labour force | % | 6.4 | 6.4 | 10.1 | 17.6 | 19.6 | 21.0 | 24.6 | |
| | Unemployment rate, women: female labour force | % | 12.0 | 11.4 | 10.7 | 12.8 | 18.1 | 20.2 | 21.8 | 25.1 |
| | Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 24.5 | 21.6 | 20.4 | 18.0 | 23.8 | 36.6 | 41.6 | 44.4 |
| | Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 3.9 | 4.1 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 3.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| | Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 686 | 1 673 | 1 658 | 1 663 | 1 670 | 1 673 | 1 679 | 1 666 |
| | Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 13 331 | 14 832 | 16 220 | 17 457 | 17 302 | 17 296 | 16 814 | 15 872 |
| | Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 7.1 |
| | Population | |||||||||
| | Total population | '000 persons | 43 398 | 44 116 | 44 879 | 45 556 | 45 909 | 46 071 | 46 175 | |
| | Population growth rates | % | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.2 | |
| | Total fertility rates | Children | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| | Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.6 | 14.7 | 14.8 | 15.0 | 15.2 | |
| | Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 16.7 | 16.7 | 16.6 | 16.6 | 16.7 | 17.0 | 17.2 | |
| | International migration | |||||||||
| | Foreign-born population | % of population | 11.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 14.6 | .. |
| | Foreign population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.9 | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of native-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | 6.0 | 8.9 | 15.3 | 16.9 | 19.3 | 22.4 |
| | Unemployment rate of foreign-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | 8.3 | 16.0 | 29.5 | 32.9 | 30.9 | 36.5 |
| | Unemployment rate of native-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | 10.5 | 12.2 | 16.9 | 18.8 | 20.4 | 23.8 |
| | Unemployment rate of foreign-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | 12.6 | 16.8 | 24.9 | 27.6 | 30.0 | 32.8 |
| | Health | |||||||||
| | Life expectancy at birth | Years | 80.3 | 81.1 | 81.2 | 81.5 | 81.9 | 82.4 | 82.6 | 82.5 |
| | Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 77.0 | 77.8 | 77.9 | 78.3 | 78.8 | 79.2 | 79.5 | 79.5 |
| | Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 83.6 | 84.4 | 84.4 | 84.6 | 85.0 | 85.5 | 85.6 | 85.5 |
| | Infant mortality | Per '000 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.1 |
| | Obesity rate ages 15 and over | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 16.6 | .. |
| | Suicide rates | Per 100 000 persons | 7.3 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.3 | 6.2 | .. |
| | Transport | |||||||||
| | Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 254 088 | 262 581 | 278 929 | 262 406 | 227 514 | 226 118 | 223 459 | 215 582 |
| | Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | 412 597 | 412 411 | 424 313 | 427 444 | 430 581 | 414 987 | 412 558 | 398 052 |
| | Road fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 89 | 93 | 85 | 68 | 59 | 54 | 45 | .. |
| Last updated: 8 September 2014; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
Not available | ||||||||||
Break in series | ||||||||||
| Source: OECD Factbook statistics. For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2014 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2014-en) | ||||||||||