1887

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD

The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.

English Also available in: French

2009 Country statistical profile: Poland 2009

English Also available in: French

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2009

 Country statistical profile: Poland 2009
 
 
 
Unit
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
 
Gross domestic product
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross domestic product (GDP)
Bln USD curr. PPPs
403.8
 
419.0
 
442.1
 
458.0
 
497.1
 
526.1
 
566.0
 
609.4
 
 
GDP per capita
USD current PPPs
10 555
 
10 953
 
11 563
 
11 990
 
13 020
 
13 786
 
14 842
 
15 989
 
 
Gross national income (GNI) per capita
USD current PPPs
10 517
 
10 926
 
11 524
 
11 874
 
12 658
 
13 523
 
14 474
 
15 493
 
 
Economic growth
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real GDP growth
Annual growth %
4.3
 
1.2
 
1.4
 
3.9
 
5.3
 
3.6
 
6.2
 
6.6
 
 
Net saving rate in household disposable income
%
8.4
 
9.9
 
6.0
 
5.2
 
4.7
 
4.7
 
4.1
 
..
 
 
Gross fixed capital formation
% of GDP
23.7
 
20.7
 
18.7
 
18.2
 
18.1
 
18.2
 
19.7
 
21.7
 
 
GDP per hour worked
Annual growth %
6.4
 
4.1
 
4.2
 
4.7
 
4.0
 
0.7
 
3.2
 
2.6
 
 
GDP deflator
Annual growth %
7.3
 
3.5
 
2.2
 
0.4
 
4.1
 
2.6
 
1.5
 
3.3
 
 
Economic structure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real value added: agriculture, forestry, fishing
Annual growth %
-4.1
 
6.6
 
1.0
 
2.7
 
6.8
 
-1.0
 
-2.2
 
0.7
 
 
Real value added: industry
Annual growth %
4.6
 
-2.4
 
-2.4
 
5.5
 
8.8
 
4.3
 
10.3
 
9.2
 
 
Real value added: services
Annual growth %
4.4
 
2.8
 
3.1
 
2.9
 
3.5
 
3.2
 
4.6
 
5.9
 
 
Government deficits and debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government deficit
% of GDP
-3.0
 
-5.1
 
-5.0
 
-6.3
 
-5.7
 
-4.3
 
-3.8
 
-2.0
 
 
General government debt
% of GDP
45.4
 
43.8
 
55.0
 
55.3
 
54.6
 
56.4
 
55.9
 
52.5
 
 
Expenditure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Public expenditure on health
% of GDP
3.9
 
4.2
 
 |
4.5
 
4.4
 
4.3
 
4.3
 
4.3
 
..
 
 
Total expenditure on health
% of GDP
5.5
 
5.9
 
 |
6.3
 
6.2
 
6.2
 
6.2
 
6.2
 
..
 
 
Public social expenditure
% of GDP
20.5
 
21.9
 
22.3
 
22.3
 
21.4
 
21.0
 
..
 
..
 
 
Public pension expenditures
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
10.4
 
..
 
 
Private pension expenditures
% of GDP
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
0.0
 
0.0
 
 
Net official development assistance (Aid)
% of GNI
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
Taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total tax revenue
% of GDP
31.6
 
33.5
 
36.3
 
32.9
 
32.3
 
32.9
 
33.5
 
..
 
 
Taxes on income and profits
% of GDP
9.7
 
9.5
 
9.6
 
6.0
 
5.9
 
6.4
 
7.0
 
..
 
 
Taxes on goods and services
% of GDP
11.5
 
11.2
 
12.3
 
12.5
 
12.4
 
12.6
 
12.8
 
..
 
 
Taxes on the average worker
% of labour cost
43.1
 
42.8
 
42.7
 
43.0
 
43.2
 
43.4
 
43.7
 
42.8
 
 
Trade
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade in goods and services
% of GDP
30.3
 
28.9
 
30.4
 
34.7
 
38.7
 
37.5
 
41.3
 
42.2
 
 
Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods
Bln USD
-17.3
 
-14.2
 
-14.1
 
-14.4
 
-14.4
 
-12.2
 
-16.3
 
-25.4
 
 
Imports of goods
Bln USD
48.9
 
50.2
 
55.1
 
68.0
 
88.2
 
101.5
 
125.6
 
164.2
 
 
Exports of goods
Bln USD
31.6
 
36.1
 
41.0
 
53.5
 
73.8
 
89.4
 
109.3
 
138.8
 
 
Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services
Bln USD
1.4
 
0.8
 
0.8
 
0.5
 
0.1
 
0.7
 
0.7
 
4.7
 
 
Imports of services
Bln USD
9.0
 
9.0
 
9.2
 
10.6
 
13.4
 
15.5
 
19.9
 
24.1
 
 
Exports of services
Bln USD
10.4
 
9.8
 
10.0
 
11.2
 
13.5
 
16.3
 
20.6
 
28.8
 
 
Current account balance of payments
% of GDP
-6.0
 
-3.1
 
-2.8
 
-2.5
 
-4.0
 
-1.2
 
-2.8
 
-4.8
 
 
Foreign direct investment (FDI)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outward FDI stocks
Mln USD
1 059
 
..
 
..
 
2 687
 
2 959
 
7 039
 
19 472
 
..
 
 
Inward FDI stocks
Mln USD
34 233
 
..
 
..
 
57 841
 
85 506
 
90 575
 
124 363
 
..
 
 
Inflows of foreign direct investment
Mln USD
9 446
 
5 697
 
4 121
 
4 867
 
12 484
 
9 542
 
18 913
 
17 563
 
 
Outflows of foreign direct investment
Mln USD
17
 
-89
 
229
 
305
 
767
 
3 395
 
8 878
 
3 229
 
 
Prices and interest rates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer Price Indices (CPI): all items
2000 = 100
100.0
 
105.4
 
107.4
 
108.2
 
111.8
 
114.3
 
115.7
 
118.6
 
 
Consumer Price Indices (CPI): food
2000 = 100
100.0
 
104.6
 
104.0
 
102.7
 
108.8
 
111.2
 
111.9
 
117.1
 
 
Consumer Price Indices (CPI): energy
2000 = 100
100.0
 
107.3
 
112.6
 
117.3
 
122.3
 
128.7
 
135.8
 
140.9
 
 
Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing
2000 = 100
100.0
 
99.9
 
99.9
 
102.3
 
109.1
 
108.8
 
109.6
 
111.6
 
 
Long-term interest rates
%
..
 
10.68
 
7.36
 
5.78
 
6.90
 
5.22
 
5.23
 
5.48
 
 
Purchasing power and exchange rates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchasing power parities
ISK per USD
1.84
 
1.86
 
1.83
 
1.84
 
1.86
 
1.87
 
1.87
 
1.92
 
 
Exchange rates
ISK per USD
4.35
 
4.09
 
4.08
 
3.89
 
3.66
 
3.24
 
3.10
 
2.77
 
 
Indices of price levels
OECD = 100
45
 
51
 
50
 
48
 
50
 
57
 
60
 
66
 
 
Energy supply and prices
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total primary energy supply (TPES)
Mtoe
89.4
 
90.0
 
89.1
 
91.4
 
91.7
 
92.7
 
97.7
 
98.6
 
 
Total primary energy supply per capita
Toe per capita
2.34
 
2.35
 
2.33
 
2.39
 
2.40
 
2.43
 
2.56
 
2.59
 
 
TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs
Toe per '000 USD
0.22
 
0.22
 
0.21
 
0.21
 
0.20
 
0.20
 
0.20
 
0.19
 
 
Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply
%
4.7
 
5.0
 
5.2
 
5.1
 
5.2
 
5.3
 
5.7
 
5.4
 
 
Crude oil import prices
USD per barrel
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
ICT-related occupations: total employment
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
17.9
 
 
Households with access to the Internet
%
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
26.0
 
30.4
 
35.9
 
41.0
 
 
Environment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Water abstractions
Mln m3
11 994
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
11 522
 
..
 
 
Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports
'000 tonnes
200
 
207
 
204
 
160
 
174
 
136
 
126
 
..
 
 
Aquaculture
'000 tonnes
32
 
34
 
33
 
32
 
35
 
36
 
35
 
..
 
 
Municipal waste total
'000 tonnes
12 230
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
9 880
 
..
 
 
Municipal waste per capita
Kg
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
260
 
..
 
 
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion
Mln tonnes
292
 
291
 
280
 
291
 
295
 
294
 
306
 
..
 
 
Education
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
University level: graduation rates in peer age group
%
34
 
40
 
43
 
44
 
45
 
45
 
47
 
..
 
 
Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64
%
11.4
 
11.9
 
12.6
 
14.2
 
15.7
 
16.9
 
17.9
 
..
 
 
Employment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employment rate in population aged 15-24
%
24.5
 
22.1
 
20.0
 
19.6
 
20.0
 
20.9
 
24.0
 
25.8
 
 
Employment rate in population aged 25-54
%
70.9
 
69.3
 
67.5
 
67.6
 
68.3
 
69.5
 
71.8
 
74.9
 
 
Employment rate in population aged 55-64
%
28.4
 
29.0
 
27.9
 
28.6
 
28.0
 
29.1
 
28.1
 
29.7
 
 
Incidence of part-time employment
%
12.8
 
11.6
 
11.7
 
11.5
 
12.0
 
11.7
 
10.8
 
10.1
 
 
Self-employment rate: total civilian employment
%
27.4
 
28.0
 
28.1
 
27.3
 
26.7
 
25.8
 
24.4
 
23.5
 
 
Self-employment rate, men: male civilian employment
%
29.5
 
29.9
 
30.4
 
29.8
 
28.9
 
27.9
 
26.6
 
25.5
 
 
Self-employment rate, women: female civilian employment
%
24.8
 
25.7
 
25.4
 
24.3
 
24.1
 
23.1
 
21.8
 
20.9
 
 
Unemployment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unemployment rate: total civilian labour force
%
16.2
 
18.3
 
20.0
 
19.7
 
19.0
 
17.8
 
13.9
 
9.6
 
 
Unemployment rate, men: male civilian labour force
%
14.4
 
16.9
 
19.2
 
19.0
 
18.2
 
16.6
 
13.0
 
9.0
 
 
Unemployment rate, women: female civilian labour force
%
18.2
 
19.9
 
20.9
 
20.5
 
20.0
 
19.2
 
14.9
 
10.4
 
 
Long-term unemployment: total unemployed
%
37.9
 
43.1
 
48.4
 
49.7
 
47.9
 
52.2
 
50.4
 
45.9
 
 
Labour compensation and hours worked
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Labour compensation per hour, total economy
USD
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
Average time worked per person in employment
Hours per year
1 988
 
1 974
 
1 979
 
1 984
 
1 983
 
1 994
 
1 985
 
1 976
 
 
Research and Development (R&D)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D
% of GDP
0.64
 
0.62
 
0.56
 
0.54
 
0.56
 
0.57
 
0.56
 
..
 
 
Researchers: full-time equivalent
Per '000 employed
3.5
 
3.7
 
3.8
 
4.5
 
4.7
 
4.7
 
4.4
 
..
 
 
Population
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total population
'000 persons
38 258
 
38 248
 
38 232
 
38 195
 
38 180
 
38 161
 
38 132
 
38 116
 
 
Population growth rates
%
-0.0
 
-0.0
 
-0.0
 
-0.1
 
-0.0
 
-0.0
 
-0.1
 
-0.0
 
 
Total fertility rates
Children
1.4
 
1.3
 
1.2
 
1.2
 
1.2
 
1.2
 
1.3
 
..
 
 
Ratio of population aged 65 and over to total
%
12.2
 
12.5
 
12.7
 
12.9
 
13.0
 
13.2
 
13.3
 
13.4
 
 
International migration
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net migration rate
Per '000 inhabitants
-0.5
 
-0.4
 
-0.5
 
-0.4
 
-0.2
 
-0.3
 
-0.9
 
-0.5
 
 
Foreign-born population
% of population
..
 
..
 
1.6
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
Foreign population
% of population
..
 
..
 
0.1
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
0.1
 
..
 
 
Unemployment rate of native-born men
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
Unemployment rate of foreign-born men
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
Unemployment rate of native-born women
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
Unemployment rate of foreign-born women
% of labour force
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
Health
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Life expectancy at birth
Years
73.9
 
74.3
 
74.6
 
74.7
 
75.0
 
75.1
 
75.3
 
..
 
 
Life expectancy at birth: men
Years
69.7
 
70.2
 
70.4
 
70.5
 
70.7
 
70.8
 
70.9
 
..
 
 
Life expectancy at birth: women
Years
78.0
 
78.3
 
78.7
 
78.8
 
79.2
 
79.4
 
79.6
 
..
 
 
Infant mortality
Per '000
8.1
 
7.7
 
7.5
 
7.0
 
6.8
 
6.4
 
6.0
 
..
 
 
Society
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Suicide rates
Per 100 000 persons
..
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
13.6
 
..
 
..
 
..
 
 
Household expenditure on recreation and culture
% of GDP
5.6
 
4.9
 
4.8
 
5.0
 
5.0
 
4.7
 
4.5
 
..
 
 
Number of tourists
'000
2 505
 
2 488
 
2 536
 
2 701
 
3 385
 
3 723
 
3 738
 
3 833
 
 
Road fatalities
Per mln inhabitants
163
 
143
 
152
 
148
 
150
 
143
 
138
 
147
 
Note:  Last updated 6 April 2009
Source: For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2009 (www.SourceOECD.org/factbook)
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