Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2010
Country statistical profile: New Zealand 2010 | ||||||||||
Unit | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ||
Production and income | ||||||||||
Gross domestic product (GDP) | Bln USD curr. PPPs | 84.7 | 89.2 | 93.3 | 99.0 | 102.8 | 109.1 | 115.2 | ||
GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 21 514 | 22 224 | 22 865 | 23 995 | 24 626 | 25 831 | 27 020 | ||
Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 20 291 | 21 028 | 21 668 | 22 494 | 22 897 | 23 968 | 24 982 | ||
Household disposable income | Annual growth % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Economic growth | ||||||||||
Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 3.6 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 3.0 | 1.8 | 3.1 | ||
Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Gross fixed capital formation | % of GDP | 20.8 | 21.4 | 22.6 | 23.7 | 24.1 | 23.5 | 23.3 | ||
Economic structure | ||||||||||
Real value added: agriculture, forestry, fishing | Annual growth % | 1.7 | -0.2 | 10.2 | -3.6 | 5.5 | 0.6 | -1.9 | .. | |
Real value added: industry | Annual growth % | 1.0 | 9.2 | 3.7 | 3.9 | -0.6 | -1.5 | 3.1 | .. | |
Real value added: services | Annual growth % | 5.0 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 3.8 | .. | |
Government deficits and debt | ||||||||||
Government deficit | % of GDP | 1.8 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 3.1 | |
General government debt | % of GDP | 35.4 | 33.5 | 31.4 | 28.6 | 27.4 | 27.0 | 26.2 | 25.3 | |
General government revenues | % of GDP | 40.4 | 41.4 | 42.5 | 42.1 | 44.2 | 46.1 | 45.2 | 44.2 | |
General government expenditures | % of GDP | 38.6 | 37.6 | 38.5 | 38.0 | 39.1 | 40.1 | 40.2 | 41.1 | |
Expenditure | ||||||||||
Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | 6.0 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 7.1 | .. | |
Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.9 | .. | |
Public social expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | 18.2 | 18.0 | 18.5 | .. | .. | .. | |
Private social expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | .. | .. | .. | |
Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | .. | .. | .. | |
Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.4 | |
Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.30 | |
Taxes | ||||||||||
Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 33.0 | 34.4 | 34.2 | 35.3 | 37.4 | 36.6 | 35.7 | 34.5 | |
Taxes on income and profits | % of GDP | 19.5 | 20.5 | 20.4 | 21.6 | 23.6 | 22.7 | 22.5 | 20.6 | |
Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 11.8 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 11.9 | 12.0 | 11.9 | 11.3 | 11.8 | |
Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 19.4 | 19.5 | 19.7 | 20.0 | 20.4 | 21.1 | 21.5 | 21.2 | |
Trade | ||||||||||
Trade in goods and services | % of GDP | 33.9 | 31.5 | 28.9 | 29.3 | 28.9 | 29.8 | 29.4 | ||
Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | .. | -1.2 | -2.0 | -2.8 | -4.5 | -4.0 | -3.9 | -3.8 | |
Imports of goods | Bln USD | 13.3 | 15.0 | 18.6 | 23.2 | 26.2 | 26.4 | 30.9 | 34.4 | |
Exports of goods | Bln USD | 13.3 | 13.8 | 16.5 | 20.3 | 21.7 | 22.4 | 26.9 | 30.6 | |
Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.7 | |
Imports of services | Bln USD | 4.3 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 7.9 | 9.2 | 9.7 | |
Exports of services | Bln USD | 4.4 | 5.4 | 6.8 | 8.2 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 9.4 | 8.9 | |
Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -2.7 | -3.8 | -4.1 | -6.2 | -8.3 | -8.5 | -8.0 | ||
Foreign direct investment (FDI) | ||||||||||
Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | 13 957 | 11 584 | 12 825 | 15 066 | .. | |
Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | 52 640 | 52 230 | 63 055 | 70 941 | .. | |
Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | -113 | 1 658 | 2 450 | 2 547 | 1 472 | 7 760 | 2 494 | 1 975 | |
Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | -1 082 | 372 | 879 | -456 | -1 520 | 501 | 3 234 | 100 | |
Prices and interest rates | ||||||||||
Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 2.6 | 2.7 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 2.4 | 4.0 | |
Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 2.2 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 2.2 | |
Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 6.8 | 2.9 | -0.5 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 8.4 | |
Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | -0.9 | 1.3 | 4.1 | 10.0 | 10.5 | 12.5 | 2.5 | 12.7 | |
Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 4.8 | 0.3 | -1.3 | 2.0 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 11.2 | |
Long-term interest rates | % | 6.39 | 6.53 | 5.87 | 6.07 | 5.88 | 5.78 | 6.26 | 6.08 | |
Purchasing power and exchange rates | ||||||||||
Purchasing power parities | NZD per USD | 1.47 | 1.47 | 1.50 | 1.51 | 1.54 | 1.52 | 1.54 | 1.56 | |
Exchange rates | NZD per USD | 2.38 | 2.16 | 1.72 | 1.51 | 1.42 | 1.54 | 1.36 | 1.42 | |
Indices of price levels | OECD = 100 | 69 | 75 | 89 | 98 | 106 | 97 | 108 | 101 | |
Energy supply and prices | ||||||||||
Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 16.9 | 17.1 | 16.5 | 16.7 | 16.4 | 16.6 | 16.8 | 17.2 | |
Total primary energy supply per capita | Toe per capita | 4.36 | 4.34 | 4.11 | 4.12 | 4.00 | 4.01 | 4.01 | 4.08 | |
TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | |
Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply | % | 27.8 | 29.7 | 29.7 | 31.6 | 32.1 | 31.7 | 32.6 | 33.9 | |
Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 26.14 | 25.89 | 31.00 | 41.71 | 56.07 | 67.36 | 73.84 | 105.80 | |
Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | ||||||||||
ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | % | 22.4 | 21.1 | 21.8 | 21.6 | 21.6 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 23.6 | |
ICT related occupations: total employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Households with access to the Internet | % | 37.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 64.5 | .. | .. | |
Environment | ||||||||||
Water abstractions | Mln m3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 925 | .. | |
Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | '000 tonnes | 501 | 512 | 688 | 633 | 633 | 442 | 427 | .. | |
Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | 76 | 76 | 87 | 94 | 105 | 108 | 112 | .. | |
Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Municipal waste per capita | Kg | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 34 | 35 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 37 | 35 | .. | |
Education | ||||||||||
Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 41.0 | .. | |
Tertiary entry rates in peer age groups | % | 95.1 | 100.6 | 107.4 | 86.1 | 78.8 | 71.8 | 76.3 | .. | |
Tertiary graduation rates in population at graduation age | % | 50.7 | 45.8 | 49.3 | 50.4 | 51.3 | 51.9 | 47.6 | .. | |
Employment | ||||||||||
Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 55.8 | 56.6 | 56.3 | 56.8 | 56.9 | 58.8 | 58.7 | 56.5 | |
Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 79.3 | 79.6 | 79.8 | 80.8 | 82.0 | 82.1 | 82.2 | 82.2 | |
Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 60.7 | 63.4 | 64.3 | 67.2 | 69.7 | 70.4 | 72.0 | 71.9 | |
Incidence of part-time employment | % | 22.4 | 22.6 | 22.3 | 22.0 | 21.7 | 21.3 | 22.0 | 22.4 | |
Self-employment rate: total civilian employment | % | 19.9 | 19.4 | 19.4 | 19.2 | 18.5 | 17.7 | 17.3 | 17.3 | |
Self-employment rate, men: male civilian employment | % | 24.9 | 24.5 | 24.6 | 24.0 | 23.0 | 22.0 | 21.2 | 21.4 | |
Self-employment rate, women: female civilian employment | % | 14.0 | 13.3 | 13.2 | 13.6 | 13.4 | 12.5 | 12.7 | 12.7 | |
Unemployment | ||||||||||
Unemployment rate: total civilian labour force | % | 5.4 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 4.2 | |
Unemployment rate, men: male civilian labour force | % | 5.5 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 4.1 | |
Unemployment rate, women: female civilian labour force | % | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.2 | |
Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 16.7 | 14.5 | 13.5 | 11.7 | 9.4 | 7.1 | 5.7 | 4.4 | |
Labour compensation and hours worked | ||||||||||
Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 4.3 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 3.3 | 4.3 | 4.7 | .. | |
Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 817 | 1 817 | 1 813 | 1 827 | 1 810 | 1 787 | 1 771 | 1 753 | |
Research and Development (R&D) | ||||||||||
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | % of GDP | 1.14 | .. | 1.19 | .. | 1.16 | .. | 1.21 | .. | |
Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 9.1 | .. | 10.4 | .. | 10.5 | .. | 10.8 | .. | |
Population | ||||||||||
Total population | '000 persons | 3 881 | 3 949 | 4 027 | 4 088 | 4 134 | 4 185 | 4 228 | | 4 188 | |
Population growth rates | % | 0.6 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.0 | .. | |
Total fertility rates | Children | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.2 | |
Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 22.6 | 22.4 | 22.1 | 21.8 | 21.5 | 21.2 | 21.0 | 20.8 | |
Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 11.9 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.9 | 12.0 | 12.2 | 12.5 | 12.8 | |
International migration | ||||||||||
Net migration rate | Per '000 inhabitants | 2.5 | 9.7 | 8.7 | 3.7 | 1.7 | 3.6 | 1.4 | 0.9 | |
Foreign-born population | % of population | 18.0 | 18.7 | 19.2 | 19.6 | 20.5 | 21.2 | 21.6 | .. | |
Foreign population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Unemployment rate of native-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Unemployment rate of foreign-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Unemployment rate of native-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Unemployment rate of foreign-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Health | ||||||||||
Life expectancy at birth | Years | 78.7 | 79.0 | 79.3 | 79.5 | 79.8 | 80.1 | 80.2 | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 76.3 | 76.6 | 77.0 | 77.3 | 77.7 | 78.0 | 78.2 | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 81.1 | 81.3 | 81.5 | 81.8 | 82.0 | 82.2 | 82.2 | .. | |
Infant mortality | Per '000 | 5.6 | 6.2 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 4.8 | .. | |
Society | ||||||||||
Suicide rates | Per 100 000 persons | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 12.2 | .. | .. | |
Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | 13.7 | 13.0 | 13.7 | .. | |
Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7.2 | 8.3 | 9.3 | .. | |
Number of tourists | '000 | 1 909 | 2 045 | 2 104 | 2 334 | 2 366 | 2 409 | 2 455 | .. | |
Road fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 118 | 103 | 115 | 107 | 99 | 95 | 100 | 86 | |
Note: e: Estimated value, |:Break Last updated 27 May 2010 | ||||||||||
Estimated value | ||||||||||
Source: For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2010 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2010-en) |