Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
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Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2013
| | Country statistical profile: Italy 2013 | |||||||||
| | ||||||||||
| | | Unit | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
| | Production and income | |||||||||
| | GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 27 528 | 28 280 | 30 399 | 32 056 | 33 372 | 32 250 | 31 911 | 32 939 |
| | Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 27 432 | 28 288 | 30 491 | 32 039 | 33 008 | 32 101 | 31 751 | 32 720 |
| | Household disposable income | Annual growth % | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.0 | -1.4 | -3.0 | -0.9 | .. |
| | Economic growth | |||||||||
| | Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 1.7 | 0.9 | 2.2 | 1.7 | -1.2 | -5.5 | 1.8 | 0.4 |
| | Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | 10.5 | 10.2 | 9.5 | 8.9 | 8.5 | 6.9 | 5.1 | .. |
| | Gross fixed capital formation | % of GDP | 2.0 | 1.3 | 3.4 | 1.8 | -3.7 | -11.7 | 2.1 | -1.9 |
| | Economic structure | |||||||||
| | Real value added: agriculture, forestry, fishing | Annual growth % | 12.9 | -4.4 | -1.1 | 0.2 | 1.4 | -2.5 | -0.3 | -0.5 |
| | Real value added: industry | Annual growth % | 1.7 | 0.9 | 3.9 | 2.8 | -3.0 | -15.1 | 7.0 | 1.2 |
| | Real value added: services | Annual growth % | 0.6 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 1.5 | -0.5 | -1.6 | 0.4 | 1.2 |
| | Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| | Government deficit | % of GDP | -3.6 | -4.5 | -3.4 | -1.6 | -2.7 | -5.4 | -4.5 | -3.8 |
| | General government debt | % of GDP | 116.7 | 119.4 | 116.8 | 112.1 | 114.6 | 127.7 | 126.3 | .. |
| | General government revenues | % of GDP | 44.0 | 43.4 | 45.0 | 46.0 | 45.9 | 46.5 | 46.0 | 46.1 |
| | General government expenditures | % of GDP | 47.5 | 47.9 | 48.5 | 47.6 | 48.6 | 51.9 | 50.5 | 49.9 |
| | Expenditure | |||||||||
| | Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 7.0 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.2 |
| | Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
| | Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 24.6 | 24.9 | 25.0 | 24.7 | 25.8 | 27.8 | 27.8 | 27.6 |
| | Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | .. | .. |
| | Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | 13.9 | 13.9 | 14.0 | 14.5 | 15.4 | .. | .. |
| | Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. |
| | Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | .. | .. | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.19 |
| | Taxes | |||||||||
| | Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 41.0 | 40.8 | 42.3 | 43.4 | 43.3 | 43.4 | 43.0 | .. |
| | Taxes on income and profits | % of GDP | 12.9 | 12.9 | 13.9 | 14.6 | 14.9 | 14.2 | 14.1 | .. |
| | Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 10.8 | 10.8 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 11.1 | .. |
| | Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 46.3 | 45.9 | 46.1 | 46.4 | 46.6 | 46.8 | 47.2 | 47.6 |
| | Trade | |||||||||
| | Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 24.5 | 25.9 | 28.4 | 29.1 | 29.3 | 24.3 | 28.5 | 30.2 |
| | Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 25.2 | 25.9 | 27.6 | 28.9 | 28.5 | 23.7 | 26.6 | 28.8 |
| | Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | -1.7 | -11.9 | -25.4 | -11.6 | -13.6 | -8.0 | -39.9 | -34.3 |
| | Imports of goods | Bln USD | 355.3 | 384.8 | 442.6 | 511.9 | 553.2 | 414.7 | 486.6 | 557.5 |
| | Exports of goods | Bln USD | 353.5 | 373.0 | 417.2 | 500.2 | 539.6 | 406.7 | 446.8 | 523.2 |
| | Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 1.5 | -0.7 | -1.6 | -9.7 | -12.6 | -11.7 | -12.0 | -9.1 |
| | Imports of services | Bln USD | 83.2 | 90.0 | 100.4 | 121.7 | 127.8 | 105.9 | 110.8 | 116.1 |
| | Exports of services | Bln USD | 84.7 | 89.4 | 98.8 | 112.0 | 115.2 | 94.2 | 98.8 | 107.0 |
| | Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -0.9 | -1.6 | -2.6 | -2.4 | -2.9 | -2.0 | -3.5 | -3.2 |
| | Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| | Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 486 424 | 487 610 | 512 175 |
| | Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 364 456 | 331 960 | 332 647 |
| | Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | .. | .. | 42 089 | 90 795 | 66 870 | 21 277 | 32 657 | 47 253 |
| | Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | .. | .. | 39 259 | 40 209 | -10 814 | 20 078 | 9 179 | 29 086 |
| | Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| | Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 3.3 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 2.8 |
| | Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.0 |
| | Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 2.2 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 2.9 | 5.4 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 2.5 |
| | Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 2.3 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 0.9 | 10.1 | -8.0 | 3.5 | 11.3 |
| | Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 3.3 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 5.0 | -5.6 | 3.6 | 5.4 |
| | Long-term interest rates | % | 4.26 | 3.56 | 4.05 | 4.49 | 4.68 | 4.31 | 4.04 | 5.42 |
| | Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| | Purchasing power parities | EUR per USD | 0.87 | 0.87 | 0.83 | 0.82 | 0.79 | 0.78 | 0.80 | 0.79 |
| | Exchange rates | EUR per USD | 0.81 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.73 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.76 | 0.72 |
| | Indices of price levels | OECD = 100 | 106 | 106 | 105 | 108 | 109 | 107 | 104 | 103 |
| | Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| | Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 182.0 | 183.9 | 181.8 | 179.6 | 176.0 | 164.9 | 170.2 | 165.1 |
| | TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| | Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply | % | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 9.7 | 10.6 | 11.7 |
| | Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 36.60 | 51.33 | 62.50 | 70.20 | 96.67 | 60.69 | 79.29 | 110.23 |
| | Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| | ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | % | 11.5 | 11.7 | 10.9 | 10.7 | 10.4 | 10.9 | 11.0 | .. |
| | ICT related occupations: business sector employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5.5 | .. | .. |
| | Households with access to the Internet | % | .. | 38.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 59.0 | 61.6 |
| | Environment | |||||||||
| | Water abstractions | Mln m3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 53 750 | .. |
| | Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | '000 tonnes | 288 | 268 | 286 | 276 | 227 | 242 | 223 | .. |
| | Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | 233 | 234 | 242 | 247 | 158 | 162 | .. | .. |
| | Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | .. | 31 660 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 32 110 | 32 110 |
| | Municipal waste per capita | Kg | .. | 540 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 540 | .. |
| | CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 459 | 461 | 464 | 447 | 435 | 389 | 398 | .. |
| | Education | |||||||||
| | Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | 12.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 14.8 | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: non-tertiary, 2009 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8 943 | .. | .. |
| | Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2009 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9 562 | .. | .. |
| | Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | 11.8 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 11.2 | 12.5 | .. |
| | Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | 22.8 | 22.6 | 22.0 | 24.8 | 27.1 | .. |
| | Employment | |||||||||
| | Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 27.2 | 25.5 | 25.5 | 24.7 | 24.4 | 21.7 | 20.5 | 19.4 |
| | Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 72.1 | 72.2 | 73.3 | 73.5 | 73.5 | 71.9 | 71.1 | 71.1 |
| | Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 30.5 | 31.4 | 32.5 | 33.8 | 34.4 | 35.7 | 36.6 | 37.9 |
| | Incidence of part-time employment | % | 14.7 | 14.6 | 15.0 | 15.2 | 15.9 | 15.8 | 16.3 | 16.7 |
| | Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 28.4 | 27.0 | 26.7 | 26.4 | 25.7 | 25.2 | 25.5 | 25.0 |
| | Self-employment rate, men: male employment | % | 32.4 | 31.2 | 30.8 | 30.6 | 30.1 | 29.8 | 30.3 | 29.6 |
| | Self-employment rate, women: female employment | % | 22.2 | 20.6 | 20.5 | 20.0 | 19.3 | 18.5 | 18.5 | 18.2 |
| | Unemployment | |||||||||
| | Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 8.0 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 6.1 | 6.7 | 7.8 | 8.4 | 8.4 |
| | Unemployment rate, men: male labour force | % | 6.3 | 6.2 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 6.8 | 7.6 | 7.5 |
| | Unemployment rate, women: female labour force | % | 10.5 | 10.0 | 8.8 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 9.2 | 9.7 | 9.6 |
| | Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 49.2 | 49.9 | 49.6 | 47.3 | 45.7 | 44.4 | 48.5 | 51.9 |
| | Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| | Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 2.8 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 0.9 |
| | Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 1 826 | 1 819 | 1 815 | 1 816 | 1 803 | 1 771 | 1 775 | 1 774 |
| | Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| | Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 17 920 | 17 999 | 19 095 | 20 204 | 20 527 | 20 337 | 20 606 | .. |
| | Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | 3.0 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.7 | .. | 4.1 | 4.3 | .. |
| | Population | |||||||||
| | Total population | '000 persons | 58 175 | 58 607 | 58 942 | 59 375 | 59 832 | 60 193 | 60 483 | .. |
| | Population growth rates | % | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | .. |
| | Total fertility rates | Children | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | .. |
| | Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 |
| | Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 19.3 | 19.6 | 19.8 | 20.0 | 20.1 | 20.2 | 20.3 | 20.8 |
| | International migration | |||||||||
| | Foreign-born population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.8 | .. |
| | Foreign population | % of population | .. | 4.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6.5 | .. |
| | Unemployment rate of native-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 4.8 | .. | .. | .. | 7.4 |
| | Unemployment rate of foreign-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 4.4 | .. | .. | .. | 9.7 |
| | Unemployment rate of native-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 7.5 | .. | .. | .. | 14.1 |
| | Unemployment rate of foreign-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 11.4 | .. | .. | .. | 8.9 |
| | Health | |||||||||
| | Life expectancy at birth | Years | 80.8 | 80.8 | 81.3 | 81.5 | 81.8 | 82.0 | .. | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 77.9 | 78.0 | 78.5 | 78.7 | 79.1 | 79.4 | .. | .. |
| | Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 83.8 | 83.6 | 84.2 | 84.2 | 84.5 | 84.6 | .. | .. |
| | Infant mortality | Per '000 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 3.4 | .. |
| | Overweight and obese aged 15 and over | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 46.0 | .. |
| | Suicide rates | Per 100 000 persons | .. | .. | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.5 | .. | .. |
| | Transport | |||||||||
| | Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 191 176 | 205 827 | 191 100 | 189 164 | 200 546 | 183 121 | 185 896 | .. |
| | Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | 865 074 | 828 056 | 829 489 | 829 493 | 828 321 | 870 182 | 850 896 | .. |
| | Road fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 98 | 94 | 89 | 86 | 79 | 71 | 68 | .. |
| Last updated: 28 February 2013; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
Not available | ||||||||||
| Source: OECD Factbook statistics. For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2013 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2013-en) | ||||||||||