Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD
The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.
Also available in: French
Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - ISSN 2075-2288 - © OECD 2013
| Country statistical profile: Greece 2013 | |||||||||
| ||||||||||
| | Unit | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
| Production and income | |||||||||
| GDP per capita | USD current PPPs | 23 861 | 24 348 | 26 803 | 27 709 | 29 569 | 29 384 | 28 444 | 26 934 |
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita | USD current PPPs | 23 721 | 23 994 | 26 219 | 26 928 | 28 604 | 28 668 | 27 668 | 26 077 |
| Household disposable income | Annual growth % | 3.1 | 1.9 | 2.9 | 9.4 | -4.5 | 1.7 | -10.3 | .. |
| Economic growth | |||||||||
| Real GDP growth | Annual growth % | 4.4 | 2.3 | 5.5 | 3.0 | -0.2 | -3.2 | -3.5 | -6.9 |
| Net saving rate in household disposable income | % | -6.9 | -1.7 | -3.1 | 2.2 | -6.5 | -3.4 | -11.1 | .. |
| Gross fixed capital formation | % of GDP | 0.4 | -6.3 | 20.4 | 5.4 | -6.7 | -15.2 | -15.0 | -20.7 |
| Economic structure | |||||||||
| Real value added: agriculture, forestry, fishing | Annual growth % | .. | .. | -15.2 | -6.8 | -2.3 | 1.2 | -0.6 | 2.5 |
| Real value added: industry | Annual growth % | .. | .. | 9.6 | 0.1 | -10.8 | 1.6 | -5.0 | -9.1 |
| Real value added: services | Annual growth % | .. | .. | 0.1 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 2.1 | -7.1 | -2.9 |
| Government deficits and debt | |||||||||
| Government deficit | % of GDP | -7.5 | -5.6 | -6.0 | -6.8 | -9.9 | -15.6 | -10.5 | -9.2 |
| General government debt | % of GDP | 112.8 | 112.7 | 115.9 | 113.9 | 117.5 | 133.6 | 123.0 | 99.5 |
| General government revenues | % of GDP | 38.4 | 39.0 | 39.2 | 40.8 | 40.7 | 38.2 | 39.7 | 40.9 |
| General government expenditures | % of GDP | 45.9 | 44.6 | 45.2 | 47.6 | 50.6 | 53.8 | 50.2 | 50.1 |
| Expenditure | |||||||||
| Public expenditure on health | % of GDP | 5.2 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 6.1 | .. |
| Private expenditure on health | % of GDP | 3.6 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.2 | .. |
| Public social expenditure | % of GDP | 20.1 | 21.1 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 22.2 | 23.9 | 23.3 | 23.5 |
| Private social expenditure | % of GDP | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.8 | .. | .. |
| Public pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | 11.8 | 11.8 | 12.1 | 12.4 | 13.0 | .. | .. |
| Private pension expenditure | % of GDP | .. | .. | .. | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | .. |
| Net official development assistance (Aid) | % of GNI | .. | .. | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.11 |
| Taxes | |||||||||
| Total tax revenue | % of GDP | 31.2 | 31.9 | 31.2 | 31.8 | 31.5 | 30.0 | 30.9 | .. |
| Taxes on income and profits | % of GDP | 7.5 | 8.1 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 7.6 | 6.9 | .. |
| Taxes on goods and services | % of GDP | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.4 | 11.6 | 11.4 | 10.8 | 11.5 | .. |
| Taxes on the average worker | % of labour cost | 35.8 | 35.2 | 35.8 | 37.0 | 37.0 | 38.2 | 38.2 | .. |
| Trade | |||||||||
| Imports of goods and services | % of GDP | 33.5 | 32.5 | 33.7 | 37.0 | 38.6 | 30.5 | 30.4 | 31.5 |
| Exports of goods and services | % of GDP | 23.1 | 23.2 | 22.9 | 23.5 | 24.1 | 19.2 | 21.5 | 24.0 |
| Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods | Bln USD | -37.6 | -37.4 | -42.8 | -52.6 | -63.8 | -47.1 | -41.8 | -29.1 |
| Imports of goods | Bln USD | 52.8 | 54.9 | 63.7 | 76.1 | 89.3 | 67.2 | 63.3 | 60.8 |
| Exports of goods | Bln USD | 15.2 | 17.5 | 20.9 | 23.5 | 25.5 | 20.1 | 21.6 | 31.7 |
| Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services | Bln USD | 19.2 | 19.1 | 19.3 | 22.7 | 25.1 | 17.6 | 17.5 | 20.4 |
| Imports of services | Bln USD | 14.0 | 14.7 | 16.4 | 20.2 | 24.8 | 19.9 | 20.2 | 19.4 |
| Exports of services | Bln USD | 33.2 | 33.9 | 35.6 | 42.9 | 49.8 | 37.5 | 37.7 | 39.8 |
| Current account balance of payments | % of GDP | -5.8 | -7.5 | -11.3 | -14.3 | -14.7 | -11.0 | -10.0 | -9.8 |
| Foreign direct investment (FDI) | |||||||||
| Outward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 39 457 | 42 623 | 42 936 |
| Inward FDI stocks | Mln USD | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 42 101 | 35 025 | 28 079 |
| Inflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | .. | .. | 4 047 | 5 247 | 2 413 | 2 055 | 978 | 1 790 |
| Outflows of foreign direct investment | Mln USD | .. | .. | 5 358 | 2 112 | 4 490 | 2 435 | 373 | 1 825 |
| Prices and interest rates | |||||||||
| Inflation rate: all items | Annual growth % | 2.9 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 4.2 | 1.2 | 4.7 | 3.3 |
| Inflation rate: all items non food non energy | Annual growth % | 3.2 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 1.2 |
| Inflation rate: food | Annual growth % | 0.5 | 0.6 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 5.4 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 3.1 |
| Inflation rate: energy | Annual growth % | 6.2 | 13.9 | 9.0 | 2.1 | 13.3 | -11.8 | 28.8 | 16.2 |
| Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing | Annual growth % | 3.8 | 6.4 | 7.9 | 3.5 | 9.7 | -7.2 | 6.9 | 8.6 |
| Long-term interest rates | % | 4.26 | 3.59 | 4.07 | 4.50 | 4.80 | 5.17 | 9.09 | 15.75 |
| Purchasing power and exchange rates | |||||||||
| Purchasing power parities | EUR per USD | 0.70 | 0.71 | 0.70 | 0.72 | 0.70 | 0.70 | 0.71 | 0.71 |
| Exchange rates | EUR per USD | 0.81 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.73 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.76 | 0.72 |
| Indices of price levels | OECD = 100 | 85 | 87 | 88 | 95 | 97 | 95 | 91 | 92 |
| Energy supply and prices | |||||||||
| Total primary energy supply (TPES) | Mtoe | 29.7 | 30.2 | 30.2 | 30.2 | 30.4 | 29.4 | 27.6 | 26.5 |
| TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs | Toe per '000 USD | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply | % | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 6.4 | 7.7 | 7.2 |
| Crude oil import prices | USD per barrel | 34.53 | 50.33 | 60.97 | 69.93 | 93.60 | 60.10 | 78.97 | 109.41 |
| Information and Communications Technology (ICT) | |||||||||
| ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| ICT related occupations: business sector employment | % | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.3 | .. | .. |
| Households with access to the Internet | % | .. | 21.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 46.4 | 50.2 |
| Environment | |||||||||
| Water abstractions | Mln m3 | .. | 9 650 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9 470 | .. |
| Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports | '000 tonnes | 92 | 92 | 94 | 95 | 87 | 83 | .. | .. |
| Aquaculture | '000 tonnes | 98 | 110 | 113 | 155 | 115 | 118 | .. | .. |
| Municipal waste total | '000 tonnes | .. | 4 850 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5 180 | 5 180 |
| Municipal waste per capita | Kg | .. | 440 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 460 | .. |
| CO2emissions from fuel combustion | Mln tonnes | 93 | 95 | 94 | 98 | 94 | 90 | 84 | .. |
| Education | |||||||||
| Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64 | % | .. | 21.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 24.6 | .. |
| Expenditure per student: non-tertiary, 2009 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2009 prices | USD constant PPPs | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | 7.8 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 7.9 | 7.5 | .. |
| Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment | % | .. | .. | 18.4 | 17.7 | 17.1 | 18.2 | 21.6 | .. |
| Employment | |||||||||
| Employment rate in population aged 15-24 | % | 26.8 | 25.0 | 24.2 | 24.0 | 23.5 | 22.9 | 20.4 | 16.3 |
| Employment rate in population aged 25-54 | % | 73.5 | 74.0 | 75.3 | 75.6 | 76.1 | 75.4 | 73.3 | 69.0 |
| Employment rate in population aged 55-64 | % | 39.4 | 41.6 | 42.3 | 42.4 | 42.8 | 42.2 | 42.3 | 39.4 |
| Incidence of part-time employment | % | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.4 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 9.0 |
| Self-employment rate: total employment | % | 36.6 | 36.4 | 36.3 | 35.9 | 35.1 | 35.5 | 35.5 | 36.3 |
| Self-employment rate, men: male employment | % | 39.4 | 39.1 | 39.1 | 39.0 | 37.8 | 38.6 | 38.6 | 39.5 |
| Self-employment rate, women: female employment | % | 32.1 | 32.0 | 32.1 | 31.1 | 30.9 | 30.8 | 31.0 | 31.7 |
| Unemployment | |||||||||
| Unemployment rate: total labour force | % | 10.5 | 9.9 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 7.7 | 9.5 | 12.6 | 17.7 |
| Unemployment rate, men: male labour force | % | 6.6 | 6.1 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 6.9 | 9.9 | 15.0 |
| Unemployment rate, women: female labour force | % | 16.2 | 15.3 | 13.7 | 12.8 | 11.4 | 13.2 | 16.2 | 21.4 |
| Long-term unemployment: total unemployed | % | 53.1 | 52.1 | 54.3 | 50.0 | 47.5 | 40.8 | 45.0 | 49.6 |
| Labour compensation and hours worked | |||||||||
| Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy | Annual growth % | 4.9 | 4.9 | 2.2 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 6.8 | -3.8 | -4.7 |
| Average time worked per person in employment | Hours per year | 2 092 | 2 095 | 2 066 | 2 038 | 2 051 | 1 995 | 2 017 | 2 032 |
| Research and Development (R&D) | |||||||||
| Gross domestic expenditure on R&D | Mln USD | 1 471 | 1 615 | 1 670 | 1 770 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Researchers: full-time equivalent | Per '000 employed | .. | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Population | |||||||||
| Total population | '000 persons | 11 062 | 11 104 | 11 148 | 11 193 | 11 237 | 11 283 | 11 308 | .. |
| Population growth rates | % | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | .. |
| Total fertility rates | Children | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | .. |
| Youth population aged less than 15 | % of population | 14.5 | 14.4 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 14.4 | 14.1 |
| Elderly population aged 65 and over | % of population | 18.0 | 18.3 | 18.5 | 18.6 | 18.7 | 18.8 | 19.1 | 19.2 |
| International migration | |||||||||
| Foreign-born population | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.7 | .. |
| Foreign population | % of population | .. | 5.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7.0 | .. |
| Unemployment rate of native-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 5.2 | .. | .. | .. | 14.4 |
| Unemployment rate of foreign-born men | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 4.2 | .. | .. | .. | 21.5 |
| Unemployment rate of native-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 12.6 | .. | .. | .. | 23.2 |
| Unemployment rate of foreign-born women | % of labour force | .. | .. | .. | 14.1 | .. | .. | .. | 21.4 |
| Health | |||||||||
| Life expectancy at birth | Years | 79.0 | 79.2 | 79.5 | 79.5 | 80.0 | 80.3 | 80.6 | .. |
| Life expectancy at birth: men | Years | 76.6 | 76.8 | 77.2 | 77.1 | 77.7 | 77.8 | 78.4 | .. |
| Life expectancy at birth: women | Years | 81.3 | 81.6 | 81.9 | 81.8 | 82.3 | 82.7 | 82.8 | .. |
| Infant mortality | Per '000 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.8 | .. |
| Overweight and obese aged 15 and over | % of population | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 55.7 | .. |
| Suicide rates | Per 100 000 persons | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | .. | .. |
| Transport | |||||||||
| Goods transport | Mln tonne-km | 16 065 | 16 474 | 17 172 | 18 194 | 17 746 | 17 477 | 20 146 | .. |
| Passenger transport | Mln passenger-km | 44 265 | 44 338 | 44 120 | 44 507 | 43 839 | 44 496 | 44 264 | .. |
| Road fatalities | Per mln inhabitants | 151 | 150 | 149 | 141 | 138 | 130 | 111 | .. |
Last updated: 28 February 2013; disclaimer: http://oe.cd/disclaimer | ||||||||||
Not available | ||||||||||
Source: OECD Factbook statistics. For explanatory notes, see OECD Factbook 2013 (DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2013-en) |