Country statistical profile: China 2011

Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD

The key tables by country statistical profiles include a wide range of indicators on economy, education, energy, environment, foreign aid, health, information and communication, labour, migration, R&D, trade and society. Historical data refer to the latest eight time periods.

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https://doi.org/10.1787/20752288

Table

2011 Country statistical profile: China 2011

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‌	Country statistical profile: China 2011-2012
‌
‌	‌‌	‌Unit‌	‌2003‌	‌2004‌	‌2005‌	‌2006‌	‌2007‌	‌2008‌	‌2009‌	‌2010‌
‌	Production and income
‌	Gross domestic product (GDP)	Bln USD curr. PPPs	4 157.8	4 697.9	5 364.3	6 242.4	7 338.7	8 219.0	9 057.4	10 085.7
‌	GDP per capita	USD current PPPs	3 217	3 614	4 102	4 749	5 554	6 189	6 786	7 519
‌	Gross national income (GNI) per capita	USD current PPPs	..	3 608	4 121	4 776	5 595	6 232	..	..
‌	Household disposable income	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Economic growth
‌	Real GDP growth	Annual growth %	10.0	10.1	11.3	12.7	14.2	9.6	9.2	10.3
‌	Net saving rate in household disposable income	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Gross fixed capital formation	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Economic structure
‌	Real value added: agriculture, forestry, fishing	Annual growth %	2.5 e	6.3 e	5.2	5.0	3.7	5.4	4.2	..
‌	Real value added: industry	Annual growth %	12.8 e	11.5 e	11.6	12.9	14.9	9.9	8.7	..
‌	Real value added: services	Annual growth %	9.7 e	13.1 e	11.7	10.7	11.3	10.0	6.4	..
‌	Government deficits and debt
‌	Government deficit	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government debt	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government revenues	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	General government expenditures	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure
‌	Public expenditure on health	% of GDP	..	..	1.8	..	..	2.0	2.3	..
‌	Private expenditure on health	% of GDP	..	..	2.9	..	..	2.3	2.3	..
‌	Public social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private social expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Public pension expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Private pension expenditure	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Net official development assistance (Aid)	% of GNI	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes
‌	Total tax revenue	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on income and profits	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on goods and services	% of GDP	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Taxes on the average worker	% of labour cost	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Trade
‌	Imports of goods and services	% of GDP	27.4	31.4	31.5	31.4	29.6	27.3	22.3	..
‌	Exports of goods and services	% of GDP	29.6	34.0	37.1	39.1	38.4	35.0	26.7	..
‌	Goods trade balance: exports minus imports of goods	Bln USD	25.5	32.1	102.0	177.5	263.9	298.1	196.1	181.8
‌	Imports of goods	Bln USD	412.8	561.2	660.0	791.5	956.1	1 132.6	1 005.6	1 396.0
‌	Exports of goods	Bln USD	438.2	593.3	762.0	968.9	1 220.1	1 430.7	1 201.6	1 577.8
‌	Service trade balance: exports minus imports of services	Bln USD	-8.6	-9.7	-9.4	-8.8	-7.9	-11.8	-29.4	..
‌	Imports of services	Bln USD	55.3	72.1	83.8	100.8	130.1	158.9	158.9	..
‌	Exports of services	Bln USD	46.7	62.4	74.4	92.0	122.2	147.1	129.5	..
‌	Current account balance of payments	% of GDP	0.7	1.0	2.0	2.6	3.3	3.4	2.2	..
‌	Foreign direct investment (FDI)
‌	Outward FDI stocks	Mln USD	..	..	..	..	115 960	185 694	245 800	310 800
‌	Inward FDI stocks	Mln USD	..	..	..	..	703 667	915 524	1 314 800	1 476 400
‌	Inflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	..	1 805	11 306	21 200	17 000	53 500	43 900	60 100
‌	Outflows of foreign direct investment	Mln USD	..	54 937	117 200	124 100	160 100	175 100	114 200	185 000
‌	Prices and interest rates
‌	Inflation rate: all items	Annual growth %	1.2	3.9	1.8	1.5	4.8	5.9	-0.7	3.3
‌	Inflation rate: all items non food non energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Inflation rate: food	Annual growth %	3.4	9.8	2.8	2.4	12.4	14.4	0.7	7.3
‌	Inflation rate: energy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Producer Price Indices (PPI): manufacturing	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term interest rates	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Purchasing power and exchange rates
‌	Purchasing power parities	CNY per USD	3.27	3.40	3.45	3.47	3.62	3.82	3.76	3.95
‌	Exchange rates	CNY per USD	8.28	8.28	8.19	7.97	7.61	6.95	6.83	6.77
‌	Indices of price levels	OECD = 100	41	40	41	43	46	52	54	57
‌	Energy supply and prices
‌	Total primary energy supply (TPES)	Mtoe	1 345.0	1 567.9	1 696.4	1 854.0	1 964.0	2 117.5	2 257.1	..
‌	Total primary energy supply per capita	Toe per capita	1.04	1.21	1.30	1.41	1.49	1.60	1.70	..
‌	TPES per unit of GDP at 2000 prices and PPPs	Toe per '000 USD	0.21	0.22	0.21	0.21	0.19	0.19	0.19	..
‌	Renewables' contribution to total primary energy supply	%	17.1	15.1	14.2	13.3	12.8	12.3	11.9	..
‌	Crude oil import prices	USD per barrel	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
‌	ICT investment in non-residential fixed capital formation	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	ICT related occupations: total employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Households with access to the Internet	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Environment
‌	Water abstractions	Mln m3	..	..	430	..	..	..	440	..
‌	Fish landings in domestic and foreign ports	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Aquaculture	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Municipal waste total	'000 tonnes	..	..	..	..	..	..	157 340	..
‌	Municipal waste per capita	Kg	..	..	280	..	..	..	250	..
‌	CO2emissions from fuel combustion	Mln tonnes	3 828	4 552	5 062	5 603	6 028	6 507	6 832	..
‌	Education
‌	Tertiary attainment in population aged 25-64	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: non-tertiary, 2008 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Expenditure per student: tertiary, 2008 prices	USD constant PPPs	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment
‌	Employment rate in population aged 15-24	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 25-54	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Employment rate in population aged 55-64	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Incidence of part-time employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate: total civilian employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate, men: male civilian employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Self-employment rate, women: female civilian employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment
‌	Unemployment rate: total civilian labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate, men: male civilian labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate, women: female civilian labour force	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Long-term unemployment: total unemployed	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Labour compensation and hours worked
‌	Labour compensation per unit labour input, total economy	Annual growth %	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Average time worked per person in employment	Hours per year	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Research and Development (R&D)
‌	Gross domestic expenditure on R&D	% of GDP	1.13	1.23	1.32	1.39	1.40	1.47	1.70	..
‌	Researchers: full-time equivalent	Per '000 employed	1.2	1.2	1.5	1.6	1.8	2.1	1.5	..
‌	Population
‌	Total population	'000 persons	1 293 397	1 300 552	1 307 594	1 314 581	1 321 482	1 328 276	1 334 909	1 341 335
‌	Population growth rates	%	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5
‌	Total fertility rates	Children	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.8	..	..
‌	Youth population aged less than 15	% of population	23.3	22.5	21.9	21.3	20.7	20.3	19.9	19.5
‌	Elderly population aged 65 and over	% of population	7.4	7.5	7.6	7.7	7.8	7.9	8.0	8.2
‌	International migration
‌	Net migration rate	Per '000 inhabitants	..	..	..	..	..	..	-0.3	..
‌	Foreign-born population	% of population	..	..	0.0	..	..	..	0.1	..
‌	Foreign population	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate of native-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate of foreign-born men	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate of native-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Unemployment rate of foreign-born women	% of labour force	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Health
‌	Life expectancy at birth	Years	72.2	72.4	72.6	72.8	73.0	73.2	73.3	..
‌	Life expectancy at birth: men	Years	70.6	70.8	71.0	71.1	71.3	71.5	71.6	..
‌	Life expectancy at birth: women	Years	73.8	74.0	74.3	74.5	74.7	74.9	75.1	..
‌	Infant mortality	Per '000	..	..	21.5	..	..	14.9	13.8	13.1
‌	Overweight and obese aged 15 and over	% of population	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Society
‌	Suicide rates	Per 100 000 persons	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Youths 20-24 not in education nor employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Youths 15-19 not in education nor employment	%	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Transport
‌	Goods transport	Mln tonne-km	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Passenger transport	Mln passenger-km	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
‌	Road fatalities	Per mln inhabitants	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Last updated: 18 January 2012
..	Not available
e	Estimated value
Note: e: Estimated value
Source: OECD Factbook statistics. For explanatory notes, seeOECD Factbook 2011-2012(DOI: 10.1787/factbook-2011-en)

doi: 10.1787/csp-chn-table-2011-1-en