Making Reform Happen in Colombia
The Process of Regional Transfer Reform
- Authors:
- Sebastián Nieto Parra1, Mauricio Olivera2
- Author Affiliations
-
- 1: Institut d’Etudes Politiques, France
- 2: Fedesarrollo, Colombia
-
Publication Date
-
31 Jan 2012
- Bibliographic information
-
- No.:
- 309
- Pages
- 39
- DOI
-
10.1787/5k9gs20l5x0x-en
Hide /
Show
Abstract
This paper studies the interaction between different actors in the policy-making process
of fiscal transfer reform in Colombia. To analyse this reform, we use the "life cycle of reform"
framework. In that context, we follow critical phases in the reform process: planning, dialogue
and adoption, and implementation and sustainability stages. This paper shows that the economic
context and institutional factors, such as the new political structure for interactions between
agents after the 1991 Constitution, were fundamental in achieving the reform. Moreover, it
confirms previous studies showing that communication and compensation strategies play a key
role in the approval of reforms. When the "sustainability" of the reform is analysed, this study
shows that there is a need to improve the co-ordination of public policies at different levels of
government.
- Keywords:
-
reform,
regional transfer,
policy making process,
political economy
- JEL Classification:
- D72: Microeconomics / Analysis of Collective Decision-Making / Political Processes: Rent-Seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
- D78: Microeconomics / Analysis of Collective Decision-Making / Positive Analysis of Policy-Making and Implementation
- H11: Public Economics / Structure and Scope of Government / Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
- H71: Public Economics / State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations / State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
- P16: Economic Systems / Capitalist Systems / Political Economy