SNAPSHOT OF EQUITY IN EDUCATION IN PISA 2012 AND CHANGE SINCE PISA 2003
Levels of parental education converted into years of schooling
A multilevel model to estimate grade effects in mathematics accounting for some background variables
PISA target populations and samples
Exclusions
Response rates
Percentage of students at each grade level
Percentage of students at each grade level, by gender
Link error for comparisons of performance between PISA 2012 and previous assessments
Link error for comparisons of proficiency levels between PISA 2012 and previous assessments